Photo of Bartholinitis in Women

All women try to pay much attention to intimate personal health. Manifestations of pathologies are alarming, therefore, with the first unpleasant symptoms it is important to consult a obstetrician-gynecologist. One of the most common diseases, which brings a lot of complications, is bartholinitis (photo) in women. About this disease and methods of treatment will be discussed in this article.

• Brief information about the pathology
• Photo disease
• Causes of the disease
• The main symptoms of bartholinitis
• Bartholinitis in Pregnancy
• Diagnosis of the disease
• How to get rid of bartolinite forever: effective methods of treatment
• Medication therapy of pathology
• Traditional methods of treatment

Brief information about the pathology

Bartholin glands - a paired organ, which is located at the entrance to the vagina in the thickness of the large labia. Its main task is to produce and extract a secret, moisturizing the entrance to the vagina before intercourse and making painless intimacy.

Sometimes the gland can become inflamed, in this case there is a disease like bartholinitis. As a rule, it affects only one side. This pathology is caused by a variety of microorganisms: staphylococci, gonococci, E. coli. Inflammation leads to blockage of the excretory duct of the gland, accumulation of secretion and the formation of a cyst. In a neglected state, purulent melting of the gland tissue takes place and an abscess is formed. However, this complication does not always appear, but the iron still remains dense and enlarged in size.

In some patients, the abscess is opened independently and pus is released from it. This process, of course, facilitates the general condition of a woman. However, it is important to continue therapy, otherwise a relapse and transition to a chronic form is possible. In any case, it is important to consult a doctor and begin timely treatment, otherwise the disease will progress and lead to serious complications.

Photo disease

Causes of the disease

The main causes of bartholinitis are a variety of infections. Harmful microorganisms penetrate into the body of a woman due to a decrease in the immune system. However, more often infection occurs during sexual contact. As a rule, the following microorganisms cause the disease:

• Trichomonas;
• streptococcus;
• gonococcus;
• Klebsiella;
• E. coli;
• staphylococcus aureus.

Bartolinite in women develops on the background of other diseases, which significantly reduce the level of immunity. The risk of infection increases if the patient has been diagnosed with such accompanying pathologies:

• Diabetes leads to a deterioration in the function of the immune system;
• IDS (immunodeficiency states) are primary or secondary - against a background of different diseases;
• non-observance of the rules of intimate feminine hygiene, which provokes the development of dysbiosis of the vagina;
• unprotected sex acts, since many microorganisms that cause bartholinitis are sexually transmitted.

Important! The disease can develop in a healthy woman who has a single sexual partner. Infection comes from hypothermia, a lack of vitamins, and stress.

The main symptoms of bartholinitis

Clinical manifestations of the disease directly depend on the stage of development of bartholinitis. Physicians distinguish two main forms of pathology, which are clearly manifested by severe symptoms.

Acute bartholinitis always proceeds quite difficult and brings a lot of discomfort to a woman. As a rule, the disease is accompanied by such unpleasant symptoms:

• the area of ​​the gland swells and turns red;
• there is pain and discomfort in the genital area, especially when walking;
• the general condition is not violated.

When the abscess develops, the general condition worsens, malaise, weakness, body temperature increases to febrile values ​​of 38-39 ° C, chills are possible. In the region of the external genital organs, there is a marked tumor-like formation reaching the size of a chicken egg and capable of closing the entrance to the vagina.

Chronic bartholinitis occurs without pronounced symptoms. However, the disease worsens after a long stay in the cold, during menstruation or with a variety of ailments. During a period of exacerbation a woman feels such manifestations:

• stupid aching pain in the region of the external genitalia;
• tenderness with intimacy;
• when you walk, you feel discomfort and pain;
• the labia become inflamed and increase in size.

Important! It is forbidden to open an abscess on your own. This threatens the fact that pus may remain in the cyst, which will lead to the repeated development of bartholinitis or even the infection of blood. Well sanitize the abscess can only specialist, during surgery. At the first symptoms of the disease you need to urgently go to the gynecologist.

Bartholinitis in Pregnancy

Usually, the disease develops against the background of infections that have a detrimental effect on the unborn child. With this ailment, the protective systems of the future mother will not always be able to fully work and prevent a pathogenic effect on the fetus. Infection of the baby can occur in utero.

Important! At the first symptoms of pathology, a woman should urgently consult a doctor.

Diagnosis of the disease

For qualitative therapy of bartholinitis, it is important to find out the cause of its development. Only after a careful examination is prescribed treatment, which eliminates the root causes of the disease and its unpleasant symptoms. Initially, a woman is required that she come to a gynecologist. The doctor will conduct an examination and appoint a number of instrumental examinations and laboratory tests. As a rule, when a doctor suspects bartholinitis, the doctor recommends:

• general blood analysis;
• research of a smear from the vagina;
• bacteriological culture, taken from Bartholin gland secretions, to identify the pathogen and select an effective antibiotic;
• definition of sexually transmitted infections.

Based on the findings, the gynecologist will be able to establish an accurate diagnosis and determine the cause that triggered the disease. After that, the doctor will select individual therapy to restore the woman's intimate health.

How to get rid of bartolinite forever: effective methods of treatment

To restore intimate health, there are many medications and old folk methods. However, a woman should not engage in self-medication, with the first symptoms you need to see a doctor. To recover as soon as possible, you must follow all the recommendations of the gynecologist.

Medication therapy of pathology

Modern medicine provides many quality treatments for bartholinitis. The scheme of therapy directly depends on the stage and complexity of the disease. If an acute form of pathology is diagnosed, a woman is recommended for treatment in a hospital under the supervision of an experienced medical staff. The chronic form of the disease, without exacerbation, is well treatable at home. However, it is important for the patient to visit the doctor to monitor the recovery process.

How to treat the disease? Typically, a gynecologist recommends taking certain medications, as well as attending physiological procedures. Complex therapy will help to recover faster. The doctor prescribes such treatment regimens:

• anti-inflammatory drugs aimed at eliminating the inflammatory process (Ibuprofen, Baralgin);
• antibacterial drugs (Trichopol, Ceftriaxone, Azithromycin, Ermithromycin, Tinidazole, Amoxiclav);
• analgesic drugs (Analgin, No-Shpa);
• regular treatment of affected areas with disinfectants (Miramistin, Chlorhexidine) or herbal decoctions (chamomile, calendula, oak bark);
• ointments (Vishnevsky, Levomecol);
• physiotherapy (microwaves and UHF).

With acute bartholinitis and the presence of an abscess, an operation is recommended for a woman. During the procedure, the abscess is opened, and the purulent mass is carefully removed from it. After that the cavity of the abscess is cleaned, drainage is put and washed with solutions of antibiotics.

Traditional methods of treatment

There are many effective recipes for traditional medicine for the treatment of bartholinitis. Below are the most common and effective "grandmother's" methods.

1. Aloe. To prepare the medicine, it is necessary to take 200 g of leaves and crush them thoroughly until the formation of gruel. 400 ml of dry red wine is added to the resulting mixture. All mix and cook on a water bath for at least an hour. Then the mixture is cooled and filtered. Take medicine for 1 tbsp. spoon three times a day before meals.
2. Regularly make sedentary baths with decoctions of medicinal herbs from chamomile, calendula or sage.
3. Saline solution. To prepare 8% of the liquid based on salt, you need to take 3 tbsp. spoons of rock salt and carefully dissolve it in 1 liter of purified water. The medication is wiped off the affected area, make baths and lotions.

To avoid the development of bartholinitis, a woman should observe personal hygiene, visit the gynecologist on a regular basis and do not overcool.