The child has a cough and sore throat

How to cure a cough and sore throat to a child

Cough, reddened throat and chills - the first harbingers of an approaching cold or ARVI. The child should be treated immediately. For professional advice, contact your doctor.

If after a visit to a specialist and undergoing a recommended course of treatment, a child's cough does not go away, it is worthwhile to consider possible ways of solving the problem. The suggested advice can be used only in the absence of pathologies and fever.

It is worth noting that the cough is a reflex protective mechanism. As a rule, it works in response to a variety of irritants of the respiratory tract.

Treatment of cough

To date, a wide assortment of tablets and syrups against cough is available on the drugstore shelves. On their miraculous properties speak from the TV screens. However, most such remedies only mask and suppress cough. To take a great interest in children's age by these preparations it is not necessary. It is necessary to help the body to cope with the problem on its own.

Begin treatment with inhalation. In this case, hot water and broths on herbs will do. To do this, you can purchase a dry collection of oregano, sage, eucalyptus, mint or chamomile in the pharmacy. This procedure effectively warms the airways, dilutes sputum and kills bacteria. Carry out inhalations at night, before bedtime.

Help to cure cough can and mustard plasters. In childhood, they should be put through a rag so as not to get a burn or skin irritation. The optimal procedure time is 5-7 minutes.

Treatment of sore throat

To remove the inflammatory process in the child's throat can be folk ways:

A solution of apple cider vinegar (especially good for fungal lesions of the pharynx).

Iodine solution (3 drops), soda (1 teaspoon), table salt (2 teaspoons), a glass of water.

A solution of propolis (a glass of water 3 drops of oil).

The proposed solutions are used to rinse the baby's throat from 3 years. It should be noted that the water should be warm.

Means for sore throats in childhood should be selected with extreme caution. A sick child often fits and refuses the proposed treatment. Not bad with this problem will cope:

- broths for rinsing from mother-and-stepmother, sage or chamomile;

- honey;

- sea buckthorn oil (they are lubricated by the main foci of inflammation).

Folk tips and recipes can be used in the absence of individual intolerance of components in a sick child. If cough and sore throat do not recede for a long time, you should immediately seek a second consultation with your doctor. Remember: timely treatment is the guarantee of the health of your children.

KakProsto.ru

What should I do if my child has a sore throat?

When the child's throat hurts and there is not even a fever, it indicates a cold, ARVI, tonsillitis, pharyngitis and a number of other ailments that begin with this symptom. The child refuses to eat, there is lethargy, drowsiness.

If you get rid of inflammation in the throat, starting intensive treatment, you can avoid complicated forms of the disease, when the fever rises, cough and runny nose begin.Babies who can not yet tell about their worries are just being capricious. In this case, parents think that the child is tired. But sometimes it's enough just to look into the throat to find out the real reason.

What are the alarming symptoms?

The pain in the child's throat is of a different nature. Sometimes in the throat just pershit, in other cases the baby can not take a sip of water. The cause of pain lies in the spread of pathogenic bacteria in the pharyngeal cavity. Microbes freely develop, because the immunity of the baby can not cope with them.

Everyone knows that a sore throat can indicate a sore throat that has different forms and manifestations: a white patch on the throat, inflamed tonsils or a red throat. What kind of disease does the baby have? This will be understood only by the doctor. If the child is very small, the district pediatrician is better to call home, because to come to a polyclinic with a baby who has a rather weak immunity and poor state of health, expose it to a new one danger.

When a child has a sore throat, there can be several reasons. Among them is not only a cold, but also a number of such diseases as:

1. Tonsillitis.
2. Scarlet fever.
3. Mononucleosis is an infectious disease of a viral nature, in which a person is feverish, his blood structure changes, his mucous throat, lymph nodes are affected.
4. Diphtheria.
5. Measles.
6. Laryngitis.
7. Pharyngitis.
8. Angina.
9. Flu.
10. ARVI and ARI.

Doctors say that over 60% of all cases of sore throat in children are caused by viruses, the rest have bacterial causes.

Some diseases start with other symptoms, and a sore throat appears a little later. Acute infectious diseases can cause laryngitis. It is an inflammation of the laryngeal mucosa due to scarlet fever, sore throat, rhinitis and even caries. It starts with a dry cough, it hurts to swallow, it pains your throat. The larynx can swell strongly, therefore it is necessary to closely monitor its condition, so as not to choke.

Pharyngitis is no less serious ailment. It is characterized by an acute inflammatory process of the mucous throat and an increase in lymph nodes. The kid could be very cold, eat or drink something very cold. To the pathogens of pharyngitis, doctors include fungi Candida, an infection that begins in the throat and descends into the larynx.

When the tonsils and throat area are inflamed, tonsillitis or tonsillitis is diagnosed. Angina is more often caused by streptococcal bacteria. The disease has an incubation period of from several hours to 4-5 days. In addition to sore throat, heat begins (the temperature reaches 39 ° C), the baby loses appetite, becomes irritable and may experience discomfort in the abdomen. In acute form of this disease, treatment is carried out with antibiotics. Prescribe specialized drugs that act specifically on streptococci. After 5 days the tonsils begin to return to normal, and after 3-4 days the angina succeeds in winning. It is necessary to follow all the doctor's recommendations to prevent complications or chronic form of the disease. Otherwise, the pain in the throat will be repeated more often, and the doctor will diagnose chronic tonsillitis.

With scarlet fever, in addition to severe pain in the throat, fever, cough, and cold, a rash appears all over the body of the baby.

Mode, nutrition and emergency procedures

Despite the fact that children completely refuse to drink and eat during the acute period of the disease, it is necessary to persuade the kids to take strongly crushed food, drink warm tea with raspberries or compote, mors, kissel. Do not give hard and spicy food. You can eat porridge, liquid or mashed soup, yoghurt. Consumed liquid should be a lot (before, l per day, depending on the age of the child). You need to do compresses and rubbing in the chest area.

Jump and run in this state not every child will dare, but there are cases when the child and with strong pain in the throat is physically active as if completely healthy. At the same time, his temperature is slightly increased. It should be done so that the baby is in a calm state. Read books, play quiet games, watch cartoons, draw. Better to try to keep bed rest. In order not to injure the ligaments, not only talk less, but do not do it in a whisper. The medicine will be prescribed by a doctor, in no case do self-medication.

Complex treatment of the disease

Rinse is considered to be one of the methods for combating sore throat. But only if the child knows how to do this. Do not allow it to swallow solutions and infusions. Even a small number of them, getting into the stomach, can cause irritation of the mucosa. Otherwise, throat irrigation and inhalation are used.

The doctor will tell you what candies, lozenges, pills from sore throats can be used to treat the child according to its age. In supermarkets they are not sold, these medicines are offered by the pharmacy network. In order not to cause side effects, carefully read the instructions to the drug.

At a time when the pain when swallowing acute, it is better not to insist that the baby is eaten tightly.

Wait until he has an appetite, and give him some food. Food should not be too hot or cold.

Previously, doctors advised to carry out the treatment of the throat with Lugol's solution, but this procedure is useless and suitable for adults. The baby can not be persuaded to open his mouth so that his throat is treated with a solution with an unpleasant smell and taste. And if you still persuade, any awkward movement will cause an injury. It is better to replace such manipulations with inhalations or irrigation. In the form of a spray, the medicine will penetrate deep into the throat no worse than the solution.

Do not force the baby to sit over the pot with hot potatoes and breathe it in pairs. It is fraught with burns. Specialized inhalers with masks are on sale in pharmacies. But, before buying the device, consult a doctor.

Folk remedies for throat treatment

Rinse starts at about 4 years old, at an early age the child can not do it. Suitable solutions:

• calendula;
• chamomile;
• sage;
• eucalyptus;
• salt (sea).

To cook any of the infusions yourself, take 2 tablespoons of dry herb. The grass is poured with boiling water (250 ml) and kept in a dark place for 30-40 minutes. Filter and dilute with warm water. Rinse should be at least 4 times a day. After the procedure, it is not recommended to eat or drink for 20 minutes.

Drinks, the components of which compete well with the symptoms of inflammation:

1. Tea made from chamomile.
2. Linden infusion.
3. Broth from the leaves of currants or raspberries.
4. Morse or compote of rose hips.
5. Infusions of St. John's wort, thyme, mint.

A solution of sea salt is made in a certain proportion (a glass of water - 1 spoon of salt). You can add iodine (2-3 drops). Rinse aid should be constantly alternated, as there is an addictive microflora to the same drug.

Crush the Furacilin tablet and dissolve the powder in warm water. Let the child gargle. This drug is an excellent antiseptic and helps fight the effects of colds and inflammation in the throat.

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At night, make a compress. But this remedy can be used only after 3 years. Mix, liter of alcohol with a spoonful of vinegar and camphor oil. Preheat, apply to a piece of cloth and attach to the throat. Wrap your neck with a scarf. It is recommended to alternate compresses with pairs of feet and hands in mustard. Powder the mustard into a basin of hot water. The procedure is better done in the bathroom, so that the splashed solution does not stain the carpet or furniture.

lor03.ru

Sore throat and cough, how to treat?

Cough and sore throat are symptoms of various diseases. Cough in the human body plays an important role, with the help of it foreign bodies are derived from the body - a large amount of mucus accumulated in the respiratory tract, pus, substance after disintegration. He arises suddenly, with a sore throat. It is necessary to stop the inflammatory process in the throat region, only this way it will be possible to get rid of a cough.

Effective ancient methods of treating sore throat and cough

1. Take chamomile, sage, mother-and-stepmother, linden, eucalyptus. All pour water, insist, add a little balm "Star use in the form of inhalation up to three times a day.

2. Take a warm lean oil, rub your chest, then you need to wrap yourself in a warm towel, put a heating pad on top.

3. Wash the walnuts, chop them, then put them in a jar, add blackberry, honey, pour boiling water. Wrap the mixture. Insist 6 hours. Drink 100 ml each.

4. That sputum is easier to separate, it is necessary to use juice with cowberry, add honey.

5. Prepare tea with raspberries, viburnum, currants.

6. If, in addition, that the throat hurts, the cough disturbs, the genyantritis is necessary to use such agent. For the recipe, you need salt, warm water - 200 ml, mix everything, wait until the salt dissolves. You need to inhale the solution with your nose, if you cure the rhinitis in time, you can protect yourself from pneumonia, bronchitis.

7. Sore throat and cough in small children are treated with this recipe, it will need carrot juice with the addition of honey, lemon. Give the child before he goes to bed.

8. Breast babies can try this remedy, take acacia honey, add anise, a little salt, water. Give a child a teaspoon is not more. It is important in this situation to follow how your child reacted to the drug, if there is no side effect, you can continue to treat them.

9. Get rid of bronchitis with this recipe, you need 20 grams of aloe juice, 100 grams of smaltz, cow's butter, a little cocoa. Everything is thoroughly mixed, used warm, it is best to use goat's milk. The product perfectly strengthens the body.

Medication for sore throat and cough

With an unproductive dry cough, you need to use inhalation based on budesonide. The throat can ache with acute pharyngitis, because of this torment cough, you need to remove the swelling. Therefore, antibacterial preparations are used, as well as syrups based on oils that will help soften the mucous membrane. It is recommended to take medications that can depress the center of a cough, they contain a large number of such substances - paxeladin, tusuprex, dextromethorphan, oxeladin.

Remember, with acute pharyngitis, it is forbidden to take mucolytic drugs, which are used to make phlegm easier to withdraw. Because of a strong cough the throat is strongly irritated, therefore it is necessary to gargle as much as possible a throat with a soda-salt solution.

Drugs for dry throat cough

1. Opioid, they include Destrometorfan. With their help depresses the center of the cough in the brain. Do not be afraid to take them, they do not belong to the group of narcotic or hypnotic drugs. To such drugs is Alex Plus. Also, the drugs, which include Codeine, differ from the previous group in that they have a large number of side effects for the human body. Dependence may develop with time.

2. Antihistamines - Tavegil, Dimedrol, Diazolin. With the help of them you can get rid of the cough that tortures at night, are used only for allergic reactions.

Please note that cough medicines can be taken only when the cause of its occurrence is not clearly established or cough, sore throat reduces performance, because of this person is worried about insomnia, fainting, bronchospasm, urinary incontinence. Take care of those drugs that relieve the reflex - cough. If they are misused, you can harm your body. Often with acute respiratory viral infection, a person is first disturbed by a dry cough, then gradually it passes into a wet cough without additional medication.

Treatment of sore throat and wet cough

Because of bronchitis and pneumonia, a damp cough often appears, with a strong pain in the thoracic region. In this situation, you need to use mucolytic drugs, they have an expectorant effect. These include syrups based on althaea, licorice, other essential oils, when they begin to irritate the gastrointestinal tract, improves salivation in the bronchi.

They can prescribe medications that regulate sputum, the best remedy is Carbocysteine, with the help of it you can restore the elasticity, the viscosity of the mucus, as soon as possible to withdraw it. Also to this group of drugs is Bromhexine, Ambroxol.

In acute bronchitis, pneumonia, which are accompanied by high body temperature, green sputum, it is necessary to take antibiotics sulfanilamide group. In addition, brew mint, mother-and-stepmother, anise, oregano, thyme.

Recommendations for sore throat and cough

1. As much as possible to drink, so you can quickly dilute sputum.

2. Use in the treatment of steam inhalation with the addition of eucalyptus, menthol.

3. It is effective to lubricate the back with goat fat.

4. Brew broths based on pine buds, thyme, oregano, sage, nettle, anise, licorice.

5. In the room constantly moisturize the air, remember that dry air can greatly irritate the bronchi, lungs. Do not forget to clean the air humidifiers in time, they contain a large amount of mold, because of it, hypersensitivity to the fungus can occur, cough is further aggravated.

So, before treating the throat, cough, you need to find out the cause of the disease, determine the type of cough, then just start the course of therapy. First recommend to pay for folk home remedies, only in cases of its inefficiency you can proceed to the medicinal method of treatment.

medportal.su

Sore throat with cough

Many people believe that the appearance of sore throat means sore throat. However, this statement is incorrect. In addition to tonsillitis, there are many other diseases accompanied by the same symptom. In order to correctly choose a set of therapeutic measures, you must first determine the cause of the pain in the throat.

The most common cause of sore throat is respiratory infections of a viral nature. In most cases, they show signs of inflammation of the pharynx: dryness, sore throat, cough and pain. Similar symptoms occur with angina, but the hallmark of the latter is severe pain, which is greatly enhanced by swallowing. Suspicion for angina is an occasion to visit a doctor, as it is possible to develop severe complications affecting the kidneys, heart and joints.

Will it help with sore throats?

With a mild form of pharyngitis, taking place without a rise in temperature, home treatment is allowed. In any pharmacy you can buy a large number of different drugs for this. Many of them are sold without a prescription, and some are considered sweets. But are such candies as Minton, Holls, Tunes and others so effective? Of course, as drugs, these remedies are not very effective, but they can eliminate a small sore throat, remove unpleasant sensations and soothe a slight cough. In the case of a serious disease, candy is unlikely to help.

However, not all candies are such, some are registered as medications, among them, among others, are antiseptics that kill microorganisms. Such means include Neo-anginas, Septollet pastilles, Strepsils, Falimint and Tharyngept, as well as various sprays: Tantum Verde, Ingalipt, Geksoral, Camphomene and others. All these drugs will be a good addition to the fight against diseases of a bacterial nature, but with the viral nature of the disease, they will be ineffective.

What are the best drugs to choose

The most popular way to eliminate pain in the throat are inhalations with various medications, such as Mentoclar, Bronchicum or Eucabal. The composition of these products is similar, it includes essential oils: thyme, mint, eucalyptus, conifers, camphor and others. By the way, these same components are contained in sprays and candies. Their action consists in the following: when they get into the respiratory tract, they remove inflammatory reactions, reduce the viscosity of phlegm and fight with microbes. - Although the effect of taking medications based on essential oils is not too pronounced, but the relief is noticeable. Quite quickly, there was a decrease in pain, a weakening of cough and an improvement in sputum discharge. The antibacterial effect is most pronounced in the essential oils of thyme and eucalyptus. Camphor oil promotes the excretion of sputum and, acting on the respiratory center, facilitates the breathing process.

Which drug will be more effective, that is, which is better to give preference? This question pops up in many people who have experienced pains in the throat and a cough. As already mentioned, the active substances are the same in special sweets, and in sprays, and in preparations for inhalations. But in candies their concentration is much less, therefore sprays and inhalations are preferable for the treatment of throat diseases. In addition, there are other factors that determine the effectiveness of the drug. So, when using inhalations, menthol and ether are already on the heated mucous membrane, in which the blood flow increases, so their action is more powerful. Sprays have a slightly different mechanism: they cover the entire inner surface of the throat with the thinnest film, thereby increasing the concentration of active substances. This explains the best effect of sprays and inhalations. The positive qualities of candy are accessibility, ease of use, lack of preliminary preparation for admission.

Can I get rid of sore throat without drugs?

Help in the treatment of throat diseases can also be folk medicine, which can be combined with the use of traditional medicines.

With pains, coughing, perspiration and other symptoms of sore throat, it is necessary to monitor the observance of certain conditions in the room where the patient is. One of the most important is the humidity of the air. Central heating in the apartments is often very dry. This can lead to irritation and dryness of the mucosa of the upper respiratory tract. Humidify excessively dry air can be, putting in the room a basin filled with water. For these purposes, fit and hung on the battery material, previously moistened with water. In this case, it should be changed as it dries. To cope with the dryness of air in the room will help and humidifier, sold in stores. It is especially important to maintain normal humidity in the evening and night, which is due to the characteristics of the human body. The drying of the mucous membranes is intensified by the nose and mouth breathing.

To treat inflammatory processes in the throat, it is worthwhile to rinse with soda solution. For this, half a teaspoon of baking soda is dissolved in a glass of warm water. Such rinses should be done every few hours.

It is necessary to drink a sufficient amount of liquid, as it, passing through the body, removes toxins from it, which are released by microorganisms, which considerably facilitates the patient's condition. As a liquid, juices, mineral water, weak tea, fruit drinks or plain pure water are suitable. But soda and sweet nectars are better restricted. From beer, as well as from kvass, at the time of illness it is desirable to refuse completely, no matter what temperature they were. These drinks have an irritant effect on the throat. The most effective drink will be cranberry, cranberry or kalinovy ​​mors.

Throat diseases require refusal from spicy and spicy dishes, which include seasonings, ketchups, many sauces, because they can aggravate the course of the disease and even translate it into a chronic shape. The only exception to this rule is garlic, which for any catarrhal diseases is worth eating as often as possible.

kashelb.com

Pershit in the throat: causes, diseases, what to do when the pershit throat, treatment

Symptom, when pershit, but does not hurt the throat, usually begins a cold disease caused by a viral infection. But more "serious" diseases that can develop even in children can also appear. We will analyze the main pathologies and their differences.

Why can pershit in the nose and throat

For inhaling air, a person is "equipped" with a device such as a nose. The mouth will also provide air to the lungs, but it is not designed to disinfect it and warm it up. This is done with the help of an abundant blood-supply mucosa, which "meets" the incoming air and "Forwards" it along a rather long path - from the tip of the nose to the nasopharynx, which begins anatomically at the level root of the nose. In parallel, following this path, the gas mixture that we breathe, moistens and clears from particles of dust and large microbes. Do this cilia - microscopic cylindrical outgrowths at the top of the cells of the mucous membrane. They are able to move, and their movement is aimed at getting out of the nose. When they can not "expel" particularly large or numerous irritating particles, they "include" the reflex of sneezing, aimed at their "expulsion".

The fact that they could not remove the cilia of the epithelial cells of the nose, falls to the next level - into the lymphatic tissue. In the region of the nose and throat, it forms a whole ring of tonsils, which "check" the air and the microorganisms contained in it one after another, in several stages:

• first the air passes the "control" of the pharyngeal tonsil. It is such a lymphoid tissue that, growing up in a child, is called "adenoid" (adeno - iron, id" - similar, that is, literally "adenoids" - a tissue like glandular). Adults do not have adenoids;
• air mixture goes further to the oral cavity, bypassing the islets of the lymphoid tissue located on the back wall of the pharynx (the "tube" from the nose to the larynx that connects the nose and mouth);
• then the air passes by the palatine tonsils (these are exactly the ones we see when we open our mouths in front of a mirror and breathe through our mouths);
• At the same time as the palatine cleansing from microbes, the lingual tonsil is carried out;
• Further, the absence of microbes is carried out by twin tube tonsils, but they are more focused on not letting germs out of the ear, so the air mixture is not handled closely.

In the process of inhaling air, muscles do not participate, therefore they are not present from the nasal cavity, along the pharynx and up to the larynx. The pharyngeal wall consists of only two layers: the mucosa and the fibrous membranes. Nervous endings from the cranial nerves that provide sensitivity to this site are suitable here.

Let's move on to the question of why pershit in the throat, directly. The causes of this symptom can be divided conditionally into several groups:

1. Overdrying of the mucosa only the nasopharynx or the oropharynx. This leads to some drugs, dry air, tobacco, harmful chemicals in the air substances (paints, chlorine-containing substances, fragrances, etc.), especially if a person breathes them chronically).
2. Irritation of the mucous membrane of the oropharynx. Especially often this is done by hydrochloric acid, which is thrown here from the stomach (if this state exists constantly, this is called gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, but such a situation can develop acute - when taking a horizontal position after eating and taking alcohol).
3. Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the oropharynx: infectious (these are viruses of the ARVI group, bacteria, less often - fungi) and non-infectious, for example, when allergic to a substance contained in the air.
4. Disturbance of blood supply to the mucous membrane.
5. Tumors that develop from the fibrous membrane.
6. Disruption of the brain, which processes the sensations coming from this site.
7. Failure in the work of nerve endings, suitable to the area behind the tonsils.

The most common causes, when pershit in the throat, is still an infectious inflammation of the palatine tonsils (tonsillitis) and the posterior pharyngeal wall (pharyngitis). It is necessary to act quickly here so that the infection, which is inhibited by tonsils and a smaller lymphoid tissue, does not go down to the bronchi and lungs. Therefore, below we will consider the main causes, their symptoms and differences from each other.

The main causes of perspiration in the throat

Because of the development of such a symptom as a sore throat, it is easier to understand, if you recall how it manifests itself:

1. appeared sharply, sharply, against a background of complete health;
2. constantly pershit in the throat, but there are periods of improvement in the state when the symptom can be forgotten, and the stages when it rolls with a new force.

Dry cough almost always accompanies a sensation of perspiration in the throat: it is a reflex response to irritation of the receptors of the mucous membrane or swelling that occurs when it is inflamed. In some cases, cough can be wet when the body is not just trying to get rid of a microbe or stimulus, causing the inflammation, but trying to do it effectively, dissolving it in a small amount of liquid, and then turning on cough reflex.

Persecution in the throat appeared abruptly, suddenly

Thus, 2 main diseases are described - ARVI and allergy. Sometimes a sudden perspiration occurs when the hydrochloric acid is suddenly injected from the stomach, and also by the accidental ingestion of some aggressive chemical substance.

Acute respiratory disease

If the throat starts to perspire, and while the person:

• I do not smoke;
• does not work in harmful production;
• did not take new pills;
• did not "get acquainted" with new plants, animals, household chemicals, did not get into a dusty room,

this indicates the presence of an acute respiratory disease caused by viruses (ARVI), bacteria or fungi. The diagnosis may sound like:

1. "Acute respiratory disease: acute tonsillitis" - then there is inflammation of the tonsils;
2. "ORZ: acute pharyngitis" - this indicates that the microbe caused inflammation of the pharynx;
3. "ORZ: acute rhinopharyngitis inflammation of the nasal and pharyngeal mucosa occurred. In this situation, there is a runny nose and a tick in the throat.

Viruses

The viral nature of the disease is indicated by:

• reddened and watery eyes;
• sneezing;
• the throat is very perspiculous;
• temperature 37, sometimes higher or lower;
• cough usually dry;
• if there is a runny nose, and it just started, then snot clear, liquid;
• can pershit in the throat and nose;
• if you look into the throat, you can see that it is very red (that is, the color is much more intense than the gums, the tonsils are colored, the tongue between them and the posterior wall of the pharynx). The posterior wall of the pharynx (what is visible behind the tonsils) is also red, on it are visible tubercles ("grains") of lymphoid tissue. They are red.

Flu

With flu, too, there may be a tickling in the throat. But here this symptom is often not so worried, because the foreground come out:

• aches in the whole body, especially in muscles and joints;
• high, poorly confusing body temperature;
• there may be pain behind the sternum;
• dry cough.

Runny nose and sneezing for the flu is uncharacteristic. More on the symptoms of influenza.

Fungus

Fungal infection of the throat (acute fungal pharyngitis) occurs after treatment with antibiotics against the background of diseases of immunity and blood diseases. It manifests itself:

• Persecution;
• sensation of a "lump" in the throat in the throat;
• pain when swallowing, which gives in the jaw, neck and / or ear;
• dry cough;
• increased temperature;
• if you open your mouth and breathe them, while looking in the mirror, you can see the red throat when the tonsils and the back wall of the pharynx are covered with a whitish or yellowish coating.

Bacteria

If the inflammation of the pharynx and tonsils is caused by pyogenic bacteria, the following symptoms develop:

• first - perspiration, then - sore throat, very strong;
• At the same time, the temperature rises to 40 ° C;
• there is a feeling of "lump in the throat
• painful to swallow;
• headache;
• dry cough;
• when examining the throat, you can see that it is red, yellow or gray viscous pus is seen on the back wall.

Angina

If the tonsils, in their natural recesses, have yellow, white or white-gray pus, throat strongly pershit, the temperature rose to high figures and painfully swallow, most likely, a person has developed angina. This is an extremely contagious bacterial disease. In this case, we need help from the ENT and infectious diseases specialist. If it is a question of the child, and at all it is better to lay down in an infectious hospital: the similar tonsillitis at non-observance of treatment is dangerous to heart and kidneys.

Throwing hydrochloric acid into the pharynx

In this case, there is not necessarily a gastritis or peptic ulcer, which is manifested by pain in the upper abdomen, nausea and vomiting. Sometimes it's enough to lie down right after eating or take it lying down, especially when the circular muscle separating the esophagus and stomach is relaxed.

Allergic pharyngitis

Contact with household dust, flowering plants, inhalation medicines, animal hair, perfume, household chemicals, mold, some foods eaten, can lead to:

• sore throat and cough;
• cough;
• coryza;
• and even - a temperature of 37 or a little higher.

There may be a red rash on the body, a slight headache, lacrimation. Sore in the muscles, pain behind the sternum is not here. If there is a suspicion of the allergic nature of the perspiration in the throat, you need to take an antihistamine (such as "Diazolin "Fenistila") and contact an allergist.

Injury to the pharynx

The wound of the pharyngeal mucosa with a fish bone, large particles of dust or other foreign bodies leads to the development of inflammation at the site of the injury. This is accompanied by pain and sore throat, pain when swallowing.

If bacteria join the inflammation site, it will cause increased pain in the throat, fever, weakness and headache. Cough of purulent sputum can be cough.

If pershit in the throat constantly

This can cause one of many reasons.

Staying in a room with dry air

When the humidity of the air is less than 50%, and the person was in the room for more than 2 hours, you can "earn" a sore throat. It is not accompanied by other symptoms: runny nose, fever, malaise.

Smoking

A similar symptom can be caused by smoking. Then he is also present in the singular, without being accompanied by other signs.

Abuse of vasoconstrictive drops for the nose

Difficulty breathing through the nose (for example, due to chronic sinusitis), when only its symptomatic elimination by drops of type "Galazolin "Naphtizin "Xylo-Mefa" and others, causes the narrowing of the pharyngeal vessels, which is accompanied by a sore throat and permanent coughing.

The impact of occupational hazards and adverse environmental factors

Production, in which the side effect is the appearance in the air of large and medium dust particles, Exhaust gases, vapors of varnishes and paints can also provoke the appearance of a perspiration in the throat accompanied by dry cough. There are no aches in the muscles, a rise in temperature. It is easier to get in a clean room or in the fresh air, and a fit of cough is removed by the intake of clean water.

Neurosis of pharynx

If the work of nerve endings that give commands to the upper part of the digestive tract is disturbed, this is called pharyngeal neurosis. The disease occurs most often in the autumn-spring period, usually after such a provoking factor as a cold. But the causes of the neurosis lie deeper. It can be both syphilis, and nervous disorders, and tumors of the pharynx and larynx.

In this case, a person feels constant perspiration, tickling, burning in the throat, a sense of "coma" in it. Often there is a dry cough. He paroxysmal, especially tormented by agitation or experience.

Temperatures, drowsiness, no headache, a person feels healthy. Reception of antiseptic tablets for resorption ("Strepsils "Septotelet "Pharyngocept") does not lead to the disappearance of the symptom.

Diabetes

Sore throat is not the only symptom of this disease. It is also manifested by thirst, the release of a large amount of urine, nighttime urination, prolonged healing of wounds. More about the symptoms of diabetes.

Nodular goiter

If a knot forms in the thyroid gland, it can be accompanied by a sore throat, because this knot presses against the trachea, connected by nerves with the pharynx. This may be the only symptom of the disease if the goiter is not accompanied by an increase or worsening of the thyroid function. With hyperthyroidism, slimming, irritability, palpitation, increased appetite will be noted. If the iron produces few hormones, the person becomes slow, his heartbeat and metabolism slow down, the skin becomes swollen and dense, the hair is sparse; the body weight increases.

Overvoltage of the vocal cords

This pathology develops in those who, due to their duty, are forced to talk or sing a lot (speakers, singers, teachers, actors, teachers). In this case, there is no sign of acute respiratory viral infection, but in the throat pershit is constant, the voice may disappear for a while, but may become hoarse or low.

Throat or laryngeal swelling

Symptoms of these pathologies are similar to ARVI. This is tickling in the throat, and dryness, and a slight pain in the throat, and changing the voice to a more hoarse or raucous. The difference from ARI is that when the tumors do not increase the temperature, there is no headache, weakness. There is only a slight decrease in working capacity, and it, as well as perspiration and dryness in the throat all increase.

Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract

Sore throat can manifest any of the following diseases:

• peptic ulcer disease;
• gastritis with reflux of the contents of the stomach into the esophagus above;
• cholecystitis;
• pancreatitis;
• hernia of the esophagus.

It is mainly associated with the ingestion of gastric secretions with hydrochloric acid and (in the case of cholecystitis and pancreatitis) the bile contained therein. And if you feel periodic nausea, burning after the sternum after eating, a disorder of the stool, bitterness in the mouth or arising after taking acute, spicy food of pain in the upper half of the abdomen, chances are most likely that the impaction is associated with pathologies GIT.

Symptom of Persistent Sore Throat in Pediatrics

If the baby has a perspiration throat, most likely he develops either an acute viral disease, or a sore throat, or so an allergy manifests. In the first case, the baby will sneeze, parents will notice redness in their eyes, and snot appear from the nose. With angina you will notice that the child has become less active, he has a fever, and because of the pain when swallowing, he refuses to eat and drink.

Allergic pharyngitis will manifest itself in the throat, coughing, possibly - lacrimation and other symptoms of allergy (face swelling, difficulty exhaling, urticaria). From ARVI it is distinguished by the absence of a rise in temperature to high figures, minor symptoms of malaise. There is a hint of an allergic nature after contact with something new for the child: plants, animals, drugs, household chemicals, being in high-air conditions book dust.

Persecution in children can also occur after staying in a smoke-free, poorly ventilated room, or the place where the materials were painted or varnished.

Oncological diseases, pharyngeal neurosis, gastro-oesophageal reflux, bronchial asthma become the causes of perforation in the pharynx in children extremely rare.

Basic Symptoms Questions

1. If pershit in the throat and dry cough appears - it can be any of the diseases listed above.
2. Sore throat and runny nose are symptoms or ARI, or allergies.
3. Persecution is paroxysmal, intensifying at night and during excitement - a sign of neurosis of the larynx.
4. Pershing after eating. This is a symptom of casting into the throat of gastric contents.
5. Pershit in the throat and cough only at night. So, bronchial asthma or pertussis in adults can manifest.
6. Pershit after being in the room, where the work was done with paint and varnish materials. This indicates irritation, drying of the mucous throat with toxic substances (light chemical burns of the mucous membrane).
7. Persecution in the throat in the morning can be if in a dream breathe with your mouth open, with exacerbation of chronic tonsillitis, with gastro-esophageal reflux.

Algorithm of actions for throat swelling

To determine what to treat, if pershit in the throat, you need to find the cause of this phenomenon.

Then it appeared	Symptoms Other than Persecution	What can be seen in the throat	What it is and What to do
There is a connection with hypothermia, a contact with a temperature patient	Eyes reddened, coughing and sneezing noted	Red throat in the absence of white or yellowish "filling" of the depressions of the tonsils	ARVI Gargle with a soda-salt solution (1 teaspoon of soda and salt per 1 glass of water), an aqueous solution of furacillin or those folk remedies, the recipes of which will be described below. To splash the throat "Tantum Verde "Oracept "Strepsils". To dissolve tablets "Septotelet "Tharyngept". Rinse nose with saline solution of sodium chloride
Overcooling, getting into the rain, contacting a person (especially a child) who is feverish	Sore throat, fever, difficulty swallowing	Red tonsils, large, in the indentations - gray or yellowish contents	Streptococcal angina Contact an ENT doctor or infectious disease specialist who, with confirmation of the diagnosis, will prescribe antibiotics. A throat to rinse with a salt and furatsillinovym a solution too it is necessary. Mode - bed, for the prevention of heart and kidney damage. When the temperature rises above 3, - taking antipyretics (in children "Aspirin" or "Acetylsalicylic acid" is prohibited)
After putting on clothes washed with a new powder / conditioner, after staying in a greenhouse or in a meadow with flowers, after contacting animals or visiting the zoo	Coryza, perspiration and fever in the throat, lachrymation, change in the timbre of the voice	Tonsils are reddish, enlarged	Allergic pharyngitis Exclusion of provoking factors. Hypoallergenic diet with soft food. Admission of antihistamines: Cetrin, Loratadin and others.
After meal	One persecution, maybe pain or discomfort in the abdomen, a disorder of the stool, a sour taste in the mouth	Not changed	Diseases of the digestive tract To address to the gastroenterologist. Sleep on a high pillow. Do not go to bed earlier than 3 hours after eating.
At night, with excitement	Pershenie, paroxysmal cough	Tonsils pink, without ulcers, posterior pharynx wall not changed	Neurosis of pharynx To address to the neurologist. At night, drink warm milk with honey or tea with mint or melissa
After staying in the room where they painted	Pershing. Headache, temperature, drowsiness no	Oral cavity without special features for layman	Atrophic acute pharyngitis Contact LOR, who will prescribe treatment
After a prolonged speech load	Dry cough, change in timbre or loss of voice	The oral cavity is not changed	Professional laryngitis Voice rest, gargle rinsing with decoctions and antiseptic solutions

As you can see, the treatment of conditions, when pershit in the throat, can be completely different: it all depends on the disease that caused this symptom.

What to do if the throat is strongly perspiration:

1. Drink a suitable antihistamine for you.
2. Refuse to smoke and drink alcohol.
3. Buy an antiseptic with an anesthetic in the pharmacy (for example, "Strepsils 2 in 1" or "Sepptole"). If there are no allergies to anesthetics (teeth were treated / removed with a stab and there was no reaction to it), you can buy a spray (see. all sprays for the throat for example, Strepsils, Stopangin or Kollustan).
4. If the throat is visible abscesses, urgently call the doctor at home. Before him, antibiotics can not be taken.
5. Avoid contact with a possible allergen.
6. Bury the nose with salt preparation "No-Sol "Aqua-Maris "Physiomer "Aqualor".
7. Exclude from the food all sharp, peppery, smoked, acidic, bitter, hot and spicy foods that can cause irritation to the pharynx.
8. Sleep on a high pillow.
9. Provide voice peace.
10. Drink plenty of fluids: teas with honey, lime, with raspberry or currant sprigs.
11. At night drink milk with honey (if it is not allergic).
12. You can at night drink a pill "Valerian" or tincture of motherwort.
13. Make a vodka compress. To do this, moisten a piece of cotton wool or gauze with vodka, wrap your throat, apply cellophane and cover it with a woolen shawl.

Folk methods of treatment of a sore throat

Traditional medicine with throat swelling offers both adults and children more fluids in the form of:

• tea with raspberries;
• the insides of mountain ash;
• broth of rose hips;
• lime decoction with honey;
• herbal teas;
• decoction of parsley leaves.

Healers say that the diet should include:

• cranberries;
• cranberries;
• lemon;
• jams from currants, strawberries, raspberries.

It is also recommended to breathe without heating, but spraying indoors:

• juice of onion and garlic;
• coniferous tincture;
• pharmacy tincture of eucalyptus.

There are also such recipes for fighting infection in the nasopharynx and oropharynx:

1. Need a black radish, honey and milk. Black radish should be rubbed and squeezed to make juice. It is necessary to mix 1 part of radish juice and 2 parts of milk. To drink it, add 1-2 tsp. honey in a glass of means. Take it for 1 tbsp. spoon three times a day, in a warm form, after eating.
2. Mix: black currant juice and cherries, add there a tablespoon or more honey. 2 glasses of the drug you need to drink a day.
3. A few leaves of mint are poured with boiling water, insist 3-4 hours, filtered. This infusion should gargle.
4. Take 1-2 beets, make juice. A glass of juice requires a spoonful of apple cider vinegar. This rinse for the throat is applied three times a day, after each meal.

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