Ointment for colds on the lips: what, when and what to smear?
Antiviral and antibacterial ointment for colds on the lips (herpes) - the most common treatment for this disease. Ointments should be applied not immediately, at the initial stage - as soon as you feel that the skin in the corners of the mouth and the inner surface of the lips begins to tingle, tingle, blush and itch. You can not scratch it in any case - "vavka" can smash to half a face.
With the advent of cold weather, the human immune system, which protects the body from infections, begins to malfunction: people catch cold more often and complain of malaise. It is at this time that pathogenic microbes and viruses get a chance to show their "capabilities for example, in the form of a cold on the lips.
Ointment for colds on the lips - herpes
When we talk about a cold on the lips - itching and unpleasant vesicles, it's about herpes. It is a virus (herpes simplex virus), which, according to WHO experts (World Health Organization), every 9 people out of 10 are infected on our planet.
The biological feature of this virus-settler is that it enters the human body and parasitizes it. And it manifests itself in hypothermia, exhaustion, avitaminosis, stresses and attacks of other infections (acute respiratory disease, acute respiratory viral infection, influenza). Since there is no way to get rid of the herpes virus once and for all, one thing remains: to strengthen immunity.
Ointment for colds on the lips is applied to itching areas of the skin or on already appeared bubbles filled with liquid, several times a day for 4-5 days. Use for this manipulation the cotton swabs, and if you touch the sore spot with your fingers - immediately wash your hands with hot soapy water. And in general, that someone from your environment does not pick up the infection, use a separate towel, a cup and cutlery.
To treat herpes on the lips, doctors recommend a number of effective means for external use - antiviral ointments. These ointments are Acyclovir, Zovirax, Vektavir, Gerpevir, Gerpferon, Gerperax, Virolex, Vivorax, and others. All these preparations are analogues - trademarks of different manufacturers (and, accordingly, of different cost). Both the use and effectiveness of these analogues are identical, since the main active substance in their composition is the same - acyclovir.
And this substance in ointments from cold on lips is very effective. The products of the metabolism of acyclovir are introduced into the DNA of the herpes virus and disrupt the process of its reproduction, so there are no new rashes on the lips. By the way, for the creation of acyclovir the American pharmacologist Gertrude Elayon in 1988 received the Nobel Prize in the field of physiology and medicine.
Other medicines for external use are recommended for herpes. For example, the ointment "Viru-Merz which includes the substance tromantadine. This drug acts quickly and effectively: one day after its application, one can see an improvement. However, there is a side effect in the form of a possible acute inflammation of the skin (dermatitis).
Antiviral drug "Alpizarin" - ointment for colds on the lips on the basis of a medicinal plant is a penny. In addition to the fact that this ointment has antiviral activity against the herpes virus, it increases the production of gamma-interferon in human blood cells. 5% ointment "Alpizarin" is used to lubricate the rashes 4-6 times a day. Treatment is carried out from 3-5 days to 3-4 weeks - depending on the severity of the disease.
2-3% tebrofenovaya ointment for colds on the lips is used to lubricate the affected areas during the first week of the disease - 3-4 times a day. This remedy can cause side effects - burning at the place of application of the ointment.
The basis of the "Gossipol" ointment (3% liniment) is the gossypol substance, which is obtained from the processing of cotton seeds or from the roots of cotton. This ointment should be applied to the problem site at least 4-6 times a day for a week. As a side effect can be burning and redness of the skin.
"Acyclovir" - ointment for colds on the lips
The drug "Acyclovir" for external use is available as an ointment and as a cream. This ointment for colds on the lips is recommended to apply for the first symptoms of the disease, since its main antiviral component - acyclovir - prevents the formation of new elements of the rash, accelerates the formation of crusts and thereby reduces the likelihood of the spread of the virus from the primary focus to skin of the face.
With simple herpes skin and mucous membranes, ointment is applied 5 times a day - every hour. Treatment lasts from 5 to 10 days. Among the contraindications, individual intolerance of the drug, pregnancy and lactation in women were noted. And side effects can be expressed in the form of soreness, burning and itching when getting on the mucous membranes, as well as skin rashes.
As pharmacists note, prolonged or repeated treatment with ointment for colds on the lips of "Acyclovir" in patients with significant immune deficiency can lead to the emergence of strains of viruses that are insensitive to action preparation.
Ointment for colds in the nose
The manifestation of the herpes simplex virus is often observed in the nasolabial triangle - under the nose, on the wings of the nose and on the inner surface of the nostrils. Its main signs are: severe itching and burning in the nose, redness and small blisters in and around the nose.
In this case, prescribe drugs to stimulate the immune system, and locally - as with a cold on the lips - antiviral ointments are used: Acyclovir, Zovirax, Gerpevir (or their analogues), Alpizarin, The Gossipol.
Ointment for colds in the nose "Tromandadine" is recommended in the early stages of the disease, that is, before the formation of vesicles. Ointment is applied to the damaged areas (slightly rubbing) 3-5 times a day, but it is possible and more often - depending on the skin and mucous membranes of the nose. However, if no improvement is observed after two days after the application of the ointment, tromantadine treatment should be stopped.
Side effects of this ointment for colds in the nose are manifested in the form of local skin allergies (allergic dermatitis), as well as increased itching, the appearance of swelling, redness and pain.
If the cold in the nose is not associated with herpes, and you are concerned about burning and dryness in the nose, as well as shortness of breath through the nose and excessive formation of dry crusts on the nasal mucosa, it can be atrophic rhinitis - a chronic inflammation of the mucosa shell of the nose. But an accurate diagnosis can be made only by an ENT doctor. The causes of this disease lie in such external factors as dry climate, increased gas contamination or dustiness of the air.
In this case, various drugs for external use are good - drops and ointments for the nose. But it is very difficult to independently determine what to treat this disease, so it is better to contact a doctor.
Drying and inflammation of the nasal mucosa is a common symptom of catarrhal chronic rhinitis caused by infection. To get rid of these symptoms, antimicrobial ointments such as sulfanilamide and salicylic, as well as antiseptic ointments "Bactroban" and "Boromentol" are used.
Ointment for colds on the face
A cold on the face caused by the activation of the herpes virus in the human body can manifest itself in the form of itching, redness and eruptions on the cheeks, in the ears and forehead. And also a general malaise and even a fever.
According to medical statistics, the herpes virus, dormant in the human body, from time to time (especially with cold snap and weakening of immunity) is activated in 17-20% of people. This phenomenon physicians call a relapse, which often appears as a rash on the face.
In addition to the already mentioned ointments "Acyclovir "Zovirax "Gerpevir" and other medications of this series apply ointment for cold on the face of "Cycloferon which includes interferon. Interferon activates the immune system, fights inflammation, and accelerates the healing process of affected areas of the skin. This liniment (liquid ointment) is applied with a thin layer to skin rashes once a day for 5 days.
Ointment for cold on the face "Bactroban" is used for skin diseases caused by a wide range of microbes and bacteria, including the herpes virus. This ointment is used to lubricate the rashes on the skin: 4-5 times for 5 days. It is contraindicated to use in cases of impaired renal function and is not recommended for pregnant and lactating women.
Tetracycline ointment for colds
Used in the treatment of many diseases, tetracycline ointment for colds is a bacteriostatic broad-spectrum antibiotic. This drug does not kill germs, but stops their growth and reproduction.
Tetracycline ointment is used so long ago that some microbes do not react to it. Nevertheless, it is very effective in fighting acne and acne on the face, as well as in the treatment of trophic ulcers and furunculosis. And with cold rashes caused by herpes, it is recommended to use it at the stage of formation of crusts, since tetracycline suppresses the synthesis of protein in the cells of pathogenic microorganisms.
On the affected skin, the ointment is applied 1-2 times a day. Treatment lasts from a few days to 2-3 weeks.
Allergic reactions: burning, flushing, swelling, or other signs of irritation. Contraindications: hypersensitivity and children's age (up to 11 years).
Oksolinovaya ointment for colds
In the season of colds and bouts of respiratory infections, you need to protect your body. The more so that viruses and strive to get into it the shortest way - through the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract.
And here will help proven generations oxolin ointment for colds - cheap, but effective. It is enough to lubricate this ointment with an "entrance" into the nose (the inner side of both nostrils) before exiting from the house, and the "door" of the body for any infection transmitted by airborne droplets will be are closed.
That is, a thin layer of antiviral oxolin ointment (5%), active against adenoviruses, herpesviruses and influenza viruses, will prevent them from getting on the nasal mucosa, which means they can not reach the capillaries and with the blood flow spread along your organism.
At night, the remnants of oxolin ointment should be removed - rinse inside the nostrils with warm water. Pregnant women are not recommended to use oxolin ointment for antiviral prophylaxis for longer than 25 consecutive days.
By the way, the main active substance of this remarkable ointment is oxolin, and its full name is dioxotetrahydroxytetrahydronaphthalene.
Ointment under the nose for colds
About the oxolin ointment and its correct use, we just told you. Now - about another no less legendary ointment under the nose for a cold. And this, of course, ointment-balm "Golden Star" - a locally irritating, distracting and antiseptic preparation of plant origin.
The composition of the "Golden Star" ointment includes: menthol, camphor, mint oil, eucalyptus oil, clove oil and cinnamon oil. All this is connected by Vaseline, beeswax and lanolin.
The composition of essential oils, compiled according to the traditions of oriental medicine, provides a therapeutic and prophylactic effect of this balm in many diseases and, first of all, with colds. To prevent it, you need to apply a small amount of ointment on the index finger and rub it lightly into the skin under and around the nose, as well as in the submaxillary region and on the occiput.
To get rid of a cold with a cold, "Gold Star" smears both under the nose and the back of the nose. And in the second case, it is good to massage the reflex zones located between the back of the nose and cheekbones.
It should be borne in mind that the use of this ointment under the nose for cold is contraindicated with increased sensitivity to substances entering balm, and also children up to two years.
ilive.com.ua
What ointment can anoint a cold or sore on the nose?
Answers:
Galina
Levomexol
Eugene
Ointment of Vishnevsky!
Katerinka
Aceklovir. It helps a lot.
Cat
if herpes, o and we use toothpaste (the best ointment helps)
Not Goddess at all
Tetracycline och och is good, then if it passes, then you will choose my answer the best, is it?
Lisyusha
from colds-Zovirax, and if she rubbed her handkerchief-children's cream
Veronica Ilyina
Try Acyclovir. Ointment remarkably helps with herpes, I think it's easy to cope with your sore.
Sun beam
uniquely ACCESSORIES
Vitalina Transition
if herpes, then the best zoviraks... especially if at the initial stage, it immediately removes the sore.
Mouse
Oksalinovaja ointment well helps or assists
Removed
Zovirax
IRA
Oxolin ointment can be tried... also helps
Olga Sapozhnikova
Acyclovir
Yulia Borisova
Salicylic-zinc ointment. In a pharmacy inexpensive
HolyMoly
1 - if you have a cold on the lip, then the folk remedy will help you, this is the usual sulfur from the ears, but if by other means, this ointment is Zaveraks .2 and if it's just a sore under your nose, it's most likely that you often vysmarkivaytes, ie, there will help the usual ointment... for example, "Rescuer"
Personal Cabinet Removed
Zoviraks !!!
Katerina
Acyclovir ointment for a sore, acyclovir tablets inwards for 1 tab.3 times a day
Antiviral ointment for the nose. Antiviral ointment for the nose for children
In the arsenal of modern medicine there is a huge amount of funds for fighting rhinitis or other diseases of the upper respiratory tract. In the pharmacy you can always offer a choice of drops, sprays, pills. Take medications, taking into account not only the symptoms of the disease, but also the cause that caused the disease.
Often, doctors prescribe an antiviral ointment for the nose in ARVI, and not ordinary drops. Some consider it ineffective, but this is an erroneous opinion. Any drug will have its effect if taken correctly, and most importantly, given the symptoms and the cause of the disease.
Classification of antiviral drugs
All drugs that are designed to fight viruses can be divided into several groups:
- Natural. Such preparations contain phytoncides from onions, garlic. Everyone knows the antiviral activity of these vegetables, so often use infusions from them for treatment.
- Synthetic, for example oxolin ointment.
- Biological. These are all medicines containing interferon in their composition, for example, "Viferon".
It is worth noting that whatever antiviral drugs you choose, they are most effective in the first three days of the disease.
If you consider in general drugs for the nose from the common cold, then they can also be divided into several groups:
- Antiviral.
- Antiseptic.
- Combined.
- Homeopathic.
Any medicine always has its own indications and contraindications, so do not self-medicate, it is better to seek advice from a doctor.
Antiviral drugs
With the onset of cold weather in the autumn-winter period, almost everyone faces such a problem as a cold, a runny nose. In these cases, it is very important to have at hand a remedy that will help to resist the infection. Antiviral drugs suppress the vital activity of viruses and microbes and have clinically proven efficacy.
Oksolinovaya ointment
The antiviral ointment for nose "Oxolinovaya" will become a good assistant. Many believe that if every day before going out to put it on the mucous membrane of the nose, then no viruses attack you. Oksolinovaya ointment has a pronounced antiviral activity. Components included in it, are able to block the connection of the influenza virus with cellular membranes, which means that it simply can not penetrate the interior of the cell.
This ointment is available in varying concentrations. If you decide to use an ointment for the nose, then it is worth choosing one that has a concentration of active substance, 5%.
For the prevention of viral diseases, it is necessary to lubricate the nasal mucosa 2-3 times a day, especially before going out to the street. Contraindications this drug has almost no, so it can be used even for children.
"Viferon"
There is also an antiviral ointment for the nose "Viferon". This drug refers to biological. "Viferon" is not only a good antiviral agent, but also an immunomodulator. This antiviral ointment for the nose is prescribed in many cases, for example:
- Treatment of influenza or ARVI.
- Fighting herpes.
- Treatment of papillomas and warts.
During a viral epidemic or treatment of diseases, children 1-2 years must apply ointment for the nose three times a day, and adults and children after 2 years can use the drug 4 times a day.
Included in the composition of the ointment interferon has a low ability to absorb, so the drug acts only at the site of application. Some side effects may occur during use, such as sneezing, slight burning in nose, but all this quickly passes after the end of the application or after adaptation of the body to the drug.
Antiseptic agents
During any virus disease, inflammatory processes begin, therefore, means that have the ability to remove them are needed.
One of the proven drugs from this group is Vishnevsky's ointment. It contains ingredients that help you recover faster. Many doctors instead of her rush to prescribe antibiotics, but in some cases, the ointment will do even more good than antibacterial drugs.
Ointment "Levomekol" many doctors consider an excellent way to get rid of stuffy nose. This is because she:
- Accelerates metabolic processes.
- Removes inflammation.
- Has an antimicrobial effect.
Despite the large number of pluses, this ointment has some contraindications for use, it can not be used if:
- There is hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
- The patient suffers from allergic manifestations.
- Pregnancy, but if the benefit is greater than the risk for the fetus, then the doctors prescribe this ointment.
- Breastfeeding period.
Ointment is necessary to soak cotton swabs and insert them into the nasal passages for a while.
Combined preparations
Complex preparations always have a more pronounced effect, so doctors in the treatment of most diseases prefer this.
Combined ointments have several properties:
- Remove the inflammation.
- Fight against bacteria.
- Soften the mucosa.
- Have a good regenerating effect.
- Kill the viruses.
- Remove the edema of blood vessels.
One of such preparations can be considered an ointment for a nose "Evamenol". It has a number of healing properties, due to which it finds wide application:
- Nasal breathing is facilitated.
- Disappears dryness in the nasal passages.
- Protects against viral infections.
Only it is necessary to take into account that this antiviral ointment for the nose for children under 2 years is not suitable, it will be necessary to choose the other drug.
Homeopathic remedies
Homeopathy has become a part of our life, in the treatment of many diseases try to use such drugs as more sparing for the body. There are homeopathic ointments for the nose, they have a number of advantages in comparison with others, since they have a complex effect at once:
- Stimulate your own immunity rights.
- Have an obvious antiviral effect.
- Have antihistamine effect.
- Remove the inflammation.
- Remove the swelling of the mucosa.
Since such drugs are almost entirely composed of natural ingredients, such a nasal ointment for children is quite suitable for treatment.
To such preparations it is possible to carry ointment Fleminga. During the runny nose, it is necessary to apply it on the mucous membrane or use for these purposes cotton swabs. The time of use is about 10 minutes several times a day. The procedure should be carried out for 1-2 weeks.
Ointment is well tolerated by patients, it is permitted for use even by pregnant women, but it is better to consult with a doctor before use.
Ointment for the nose for pregnant women
To be ill is always bad, but not everyone can avoid this. Some are saved by preventive vaccinations, someone takes up folk recipes, but sometimes this does not help either.
Especially important is the issue of preventing viral infections during pregnancy. The woman in this period is responsible not only for her life, but also for the well-being of the growing life inside her.
It is not always possible to avoid infection, so with a cold, such an antiviral ointment for the nose for pregnant women should be chosen, which would not harm a small lump inside the stomach.
Most doctors recommend during pregnancy with the prophylactic goal of using oxolin ointment. This antiviral ointment for the nose is applied to the mucosa and does not allow viruses to enter the cell. In addition, she has a good reputation and in the fight against herpes.
The popularity of this ointment can still be explained by its availability and relatively low price, which for many buyers is often the decisive factor in choosing a medicine.
Ointment for the nose for children
Children suffer from colds even more often than adults, so the parents are constantly standing the question of how to resist infections, and if the infection has already occurred, how to deal with the disease.
Everyone knows that the drugs that adults use to fight the virus can not always be used in therapy in children. This also needs to be remembered when an antiviral ointment for the nose is selected for children.
Before buying it is always necessary to consult a doctor in charge, do not self-medicate, especially a child. Here is a list of ointments that can be used in children:
- Oksolinovaya ointment can be easily used in children, it has virtually no contraindications, but before that, it is necessary to exclude allergic reactions to the components of the drug.
- "Viferon" is an excellent antiviral ointment for the nose for babies.
Vishnevsky ointment is not prescribed for children under 6 years of age. In older age, kidney disease is a contraindication. "Levomekol" ointment because of the presence of antibiotic also can not be used at preschool age.
Even if the ointment is approved for use in childhood, it is still necessary to consult a doctor before use. The organism is different for everyone, the diseases proceed individually, so the remedy is not always universal for everyone.
Recommendations for parents
Even colds in all children flow in different ways. One child, despite the heat, rushes around the apartment, and the other almost all day in bed, while refusing to eat.
When children get sick, parents are always quite difficult in this situation. Everyone was visited by the thought that it is better to get sick a hundred times than to see how a child suffers from an intolerable coughing or nasal congestion.
But no one is immune from diseases, therefore, more attention should be paid to the prevention of viral diseases. In these cases, antiviral ointment for the nose is at hand. You will always tell her the name of the pediatrician.
Before use, it is necessary to check how the body will take this remedy. To do this, apply the ointment on a small area of the skin and look after the reaction. If there is no redness and burning sensation, then it can be used.
Never go on about advertising, do not trust the advice of friends blindly when choosing a remedy for a child. It is better to get a competent consultation of a specialist, so as not to damage the health of your baby.
fb.ru
What are ointments, creams, gels for protection against viruses, when you interact with others. people, in transport (smearing in the nose)
Answers:
!!!Just me!!!
you just need to raise the immunity)))
then nothing will be afraid
hubba83
Oksolinovaya, but it is now in the afternoon with fire you will not find, and so it cost 20 rubles
Sergey Dvina
Get smart with tar.
Albina Butenko
Oxoline ointment is worth a penny but the effect is excellent
Julia *
Axolin ointment - antiviral)))))))
Stasian
Oksolinovaya ointment, so you can always star
***
Oksolinovaya ointment - an excellent tool!
Mhlu
Strengthen immunity using for this folk remedies. Folk, anciently surviving to this day, the way to fight the virus with ARVI is the artificial stimulation of sneeze. Not to fall ill, you have to sneeze, this is a simple and wise reflex of our body to get rid of any virus. It can be stimulated with an ordinary ear stick, irritating the mucous membrane. If the epidemic, then sneeze once 5-10, if you want to be extremely strong, sneeze once or twice. You can dig in at this time 3-4 times a day for sneezing, Kalanchoe juice or aloe juice. You can stimulate sneeze with pepper or snuff. By the way, snuff was always the first means of healing the body, the first means of preventing colds, since sneeze strengthened antiviral immunity.
STRENGTHENING ANTIVOVIRUS IMMUNITY
Strengthening antiviral immunity should begin with the strengthening of antimicrobial immunity, that is, rub hands and feet. Signal of the presence of the virus in the body and weakened antiviral immunity is the usual headache, or headache, which is detected when tapping the head with cams with moderate force or with a half-liter plastic bottle filled, without bubbles air, water. And now consider the way to strengthen antiviral immunity: 1) We find all the painful areas on the head and begin to massage them. Usually soreness accumulates in the region of the occipital mounds, there are painful whiskeys, the area temporomandibular joint, this joint is in front of the ear canal, the inner upper corner of the eye socket, forehead area. Many people note the occurrence of a headache together with pain in the eye, in the eyes, therefore it is necessary to manipulate the index finger with the pain of the eye through the eyelid. Many, perhaps, will find their special painful points. All the painful points must be massaged from day to day until the soreness disappears from the pressure, for this you will need, from the strength of the week, two, and perhaps you will have their terms. It all depends on your diligence and the degree of neglect of the body. 2) The next method for strengthening the antiviral immunity is tapping the head with jaws or plastic (preferably from under "SPRAYT") a half-liter bottle of water, from day to day, until the pain disappears completely. head. The number of procedures per day can be increased to ten, the duration of the procedure of tapping is different and individual. To begin with, you can tap 3-5 minutes with little force. As the pain in the head decreases, the intensity of the effect increases. 3) Strengthen antiviral immunity can be, if you use more and sneeze. Spontaneous sneezing in a viral infection is just the pure self-healing reflex to the introduction of the virus into the body with a cold. But, when we have comprehended this, we can, already consciously irritating the nasal mucosa to the sneeze, thereby contributing to the strengthening of antiviral immunity, and getting rid of the headache. It is desirable to do and periods of the epidemic of the influenza virus, in order to prevent ARVI. The number of sneezes can be increased from 10 to 20 times a day. Direct the air flow by sneezing preferably through the nose. Irritate the nasal mucosa conveniently with earwax or bury in the nose 4-5 drops of fresh aloe juice or calanchoe 3-4 times in day; the juices of these plants irritate the nasal mucosa and cause multiple sneezing (up to twenty snacks per instillation). Some may experience irritation of the nasal mucosa with pepper or snuff.
I'll have it all, I can do everything =)
NAZAVAL is a plus.
Alex Alex
Any on herbs,. .
You can do it yourself (garlic oil and bait brew
or just pour water)... Orange, tangerine crust (that has never sprinkled juice from the crust... the same effect)
Reesha
Oksolinovaja ointment helps or assists. And it is inexpensive
T & amp;
Oksolinka well, but, in principle, even though a child's cream - the main thing to protect the mucosa from the penetration of the virus.
March Simpson
The ointment of thuja is good for the common cold)
Svetlana Romanova
The most reliable is Oxolin Ointment!
??? ???
Oksolinovaya ointment is considered an effective antiviral agent. You can also use sea buckthorn oil!
fox
Viferon can be
Ointment for colds for children: rub or not to grind?
Virtually no child grows without colds. A fever, nasal congestion, runny nose, coughing are convincing signs that your child has started an inflammatory process caused by a respiratory infection. Diseases of the upper respiratory tract in children, especially preschool age, are the most common.
In the complex treatment and prevention of such diseases, local topical preparations are often used - various ointments for colds for children. Let's start with those that do not rub off.
Oksolinovaya ointment for colds for children
The most popular is the 5% oxolin ointment, which in the 70-90s of the last century was practically the only drug for the prevention of acute respiratory infections, acute respiratory infections and influenza. Oksolinovaya ointment is a sufficiently effective protective agent against adenoviruses and influenza viruses - due to simple mechanical prevention of penetration into the body of pathogens through the mucous membrane nose. However, this "mechanics" works and reduces the incidence rate during seasonal viral epidemics.
For the prevention of oksolinovuyu ointment for colds for children should be applied twice a day and, before everything, before going to where there will be a lot of people: in a kindergarten, school, shop, on a visit or on a New Year's matinee. Be sure to smear in the nose oxolin and in the case when someone is ill from home. From the deposited ointment (with "stuck" in it with microbes), nasal passages must be freed by washing with warm water.
When treating a cold in children oxolin ointment is applied very thin layer - at least three times a day for 4-5 days. Why is it important not to overdo with the amount of ointment? Because a thick layer can obstruct nasal breathing (with it and so problems during a cold), and the child will have to breathe through the mouth. And then the virus will fall on the unprotected oral mucosa and upper throat.
By the way, despite the solid "work experience" of oxolin ointment, disputes about the effectiveness of its use in therapeutic purposes go to this day. After all, the fundamental research of the therapeutic properties of this drug, imagine, was not carried out ...
But at the heart of the therapeutic effect of the antiviral ointment for colds for children "Viferon" is interferon alpha-2. So this drug belongs to the class of immunomodulators. The use of this ointment increases the synthesis of interferon in the body and reduces the incidence of ARVI. Ointment "Viferon" is effective for the prevention and treatment of various respiratory diseases of often ill children, including children of early age and newborns. For this, pediatricians recommend lubricating the nasal mucosa 2 times a day. The drug has no contraindications and side effects.
Doctor MOM - ointment for colds
The main task of parents in the treatment of a sick child is to act promptly with the first symptoms. It is equally important to act correctly. Many mothers, as soon as a child has a nose or a cold starts, resort to various ointments for rubbing.
In most cases, this symptomatic (palliative) treatment, that is, aimed at eliminating individual symptoms of the disease, gives a positive effect. Due to what it is achieved when using ointments for colds in children?
As part of an ointment for a cold, Dr. IOM, produced by the Indian pharmaceutical company J. B. Chemical & Pharmaceuticals Ltd, there are menthol, thymol, camphor, as well as oils - muscat, eucalyptus and turpentine (turpentine). Therefore, the main effect of this ointment is local irritating and distracting. By acting on the skin receptors, the active substances cause a reflex rush of blood to the areas of the skin smeared with the drug, and in part to the nearby organs.
According to the instructions attached to the drug, the indication of the use of ointment for colds Doctor IOM: colds, back pain and headaches. In pediatric therapy, the manufacturer recommends using it for the removal of cold symptoms and ARI - to relieve the common cold and cough. But this drug is contraindicated for children under 2 years!
Let's try to understand how the individual ingredients of this ointment act on the body. In the end, we are going to treat her own children ...
Menthol - a reflex vasodilator with analgesic effect - is part of virtually all ointments from inflammation and joint and muscle injuries. Camphor (the percentage of which is contained in the ointment by Dr. IOM is the greatest) usually acts as an antiseptic, irritating and distracting, and also as an antipruritic agent. Camphor, like menthol, is invariably present in the same preparations. Turpentine also perfectly treats rheumatism, but it can cause a chemical burn of the skin, and its fumes - irritation of the skin, eyes and lungs.
Further - thymol, which is a very strong antiseptic from the chemical group of phenols. He is able to neutralize even the bacilli of tuberculosis. But its local effect is weak, and when absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract, it can lead to a typical phenol poisoning - with nausea, vomiting and dizziness.
Essential oils of eucalyptus and nutmeg in the composition of ointments for colds. The doctor of the IOM is called upon to facilitate breathing during evaporation. With eucalyptus oil - all right. But the main properties of nutmeg oil: hemostatic, analgesic (with the same arthritis and osteochondrosis), as well as regulating the work of the gastrointestinal tract.
Currently, the ointment for colds Dr. IOM is widely used in the treatment of colds in children: many people say that it significantly relieves the condition of the cold. It is applied to the back and chest (except the heart area), wraps the baby and put it to bed - to sweat. In no case can this procedure be carried out at elevated temperature, as well as in case of skin damage and irritation.
Some manage to lubricate this ointment with even the wings of the nose - in order to "postpone" it. However, experienced pediatricians recommend rubbing with such ointments only the foot of the child's feet, and only at normal body temperature.
Dr. Thyss ointment for colds
"Eucalyptus balm for the common cold. Theiss »- a drug for external use, which includes eucalyptus oil, pinewood and camphor oil. With camphor and eucalyptus oil, we have already figured out (see. higher). Pine needles oil has a number of very useful properties: antiseptic, disinfecting, restoring, anti-inflammatory, general stimulating, diuretic, diaphoretic.
The mechanism of action of Dr. Thyss' ointment is explained by the fact that all these substances evaporate, penetrate the respiratory tract and manifest inherent properties: antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, as well as expectorant (reduce the viscosity of phlegm and improve coughing up).
Dr. Thyss ointment for colds is used as a therapeutic for colds and ARI in adults and children older than two years. It is recommended to rub several times a day in the skin of the chest and back. To keep the heat - wrap. Categorically it is impossible to smear the skin on the face and especially near the nose.
Children aged 12 years and older can be inhaled: in a liter of hot water, dissolve 2 teaspoons of eucalyptus balm and 5-10 minutes to breathe in pairs.
The drug has a whole list of contraindications, including: pertussis, skin damage or skin diseases (dermatitis, eczema), as well as a tendency to convulsions, spasms of respiratory muscles and allergies. As side effects, rashes, redness and itching of the skin, headache, dizziness, agitation, seizures (caused by camphor) are possible.
Ointment from the common cold in children
Parents need to remember that ointments from the common cold in children who contain menthol in their composition are not prescribed for children under three years of age.
After three years, it is often recommended to treat the common cold with the help of the "Evamenol" ointment with menthol and eucalyptus oil. The instructions say that the ointment should be applied to the nasal mucosa 2-3 times a day for 5-7 days.
Ointment from the common cold in children "Vix Active Balm" (PROCTER & GAMBLE) contains all the same camphor, eucalyptus oil and turpentine oil. And instead of menthol - levomenthol, which refers to combined antiseptics for topical application in ENT practice and dentistry.
"Viks Active Balm" is designed to treat colds and coughs in inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract. But it can not be used for children under two years old, as well as for bronchial asthma, pertussis, false croup and sputum-induced coughing.
Rub this ointment 2-4 times a day: with a cold and stuffy nose - in the skin of the chest, with a cough and sore throat - in the skin of the neck, with a cough - in the skin of the back. The procedure is carried out within 4-5 days.
Among the side effects of this drug noted the possibility of allergic reactions, laryngo- and bronchospasm, skin irritation and lacrimation.
Ointment for colds for children under one year
Infants are particularly difficult to tolerate a cold. And the appearance of the common cold maximally complicates the life of the baby: with a stuffy nose, it is not only difficult for him to breathe, but it is also impossible to suck the breast normally. Therefore, all possible (and safe for crumbs) ways must urgently address this problem.
For example, with the help of ointments for colds for children up to the year "Pulmex Baby". The composition of this drug includes eucalyptus and rosemary essential oils, as well as Peruvian balsam, which is obtained from the bark of the balsam tree growing in the tropical forests of South America.
Ointment "Pulmeks Baby" is recommended to be used as an additional drug in the treatment of cold cough and diseases of the upper respiratory tract in children starting 6 months of age.
The procedure is as follows: a little ointment should be applied to the chest and back - along the middle line, lightly rubbed into the skin and covered with a cotton diaper or towel. Children after three years of this procedure can be carried out twice a day.
In conclusion, it should be noted: it is important not only what we feed and take our children, but alsoThan we weaker from cold. Let them be healthy!
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