Causes of cough without cold in an adult

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Causes of cough without colds

Cough causes without colds

We are used to the fact that colds are strongly associated with a cough, therefore, in isolation from each other, these concepts are almost not considered. And in vain! The causes of cough without cold can be very different, but all of them are evidence of a serious disparity in health.

Possible causes of dry cough without colds

Cough without cold symptoms is not as rare as it might seem. Depending on what caused the irritation of the respiratory tract, we can distinguish two types of cough:

  • productive (with waste sputum);
  • unproductive (dry cough).

Causes of a cough without signs of a cold, but with the withdrawal of phlegm, are usually hidden in various inflammatory processes and stagnant phenomena in the bronchi. This may be the effects of long-standing pneumonia or untreated bronchitis. Sometimes the causes can be associated with the digestive system.

If you have a cough, but not a cold, this can be the consequences of reflux disease, when the contents of the stomach enter the esophagus. Such a cough often appears at night and after it remains a sour, unpleasant aftertaste in the mouth.

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Unproductive cough is much more dangerous and its causes can be various violations. If you have a dry cough with no signs of a cold, the reasons can be as follows:

  • the onset of laryngitis;
  • the initial stage of ARVI and other infections;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • emphysema of the lungs;
  • smoker's catarrh;
  • foreign body;
  • oncological disease of the lungs;
  • aortic aneurysm;
  • tuberculosis;
  • nervous reaction;
  • allergic reaction to dust and chemicals.

Cough without symptoms of cold - we determine the disease

Determine what disease caused the cough, can only the doctor. You can not independently diagnose yourself. Nevertheless, by the attendant signs it is possible to establish, how quickly

cough without cold symptomsmedical consultation is necessary. For example, if it is only a cough, without accompanying symptoms, you can talk about a few days before a visit to a doctor. But in case the cough is accompanied by swelling of the neck and chin, tingling in the nasopharynx and dizziness, the count goes for a minute. The allergic reaction risks leading to the edema of Quincke.

Sometimes the cause of dry cough is neurological reactions - experiences and stress. A slightly less common case is a dry cough caused by taking medications to lower blood pressure and some other medicines.

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Do not dry dry cough after an adult's cold for a long time?

Cough that does not go away after a cold for more than three weeks is called chronic or protracted.

In most cases this is a symptom of bronchitis in a chronic form, caused by it can be excessive smoking, bronchial asthma, long-term labor activity in harmful industries - paint and varnish plants, chemical plants.

If a person does not have a cough after a cold for a long time after a non-smoking adult person or child, and contacts with possible allergic irritants are excluded, this may be a symptom of another illness.

In this case, it is necessary to undergo a medical examination and establish the cause.

When the cough is long, dry, it is necessary to check first of all, whether its cause is the runoff on the back wall of the larynx of the mucus from the nasal sinuses. It can also be caused by reverse peristalsis of the stomach and esophagus - this is a sign of a serious gastrointestinal disease. Diseases of the heart, swelling of the lungs, tumors also sometimes provoke a dry cough.

The reasons for which the cough does not last for a long time after curing ARD

The most common causes of a long cough after a cold are as follows:

  • Long-term smoking;
  • Pathologies of the heart and lungs;
  • Benign structures in the respiratory system;
  • Asthma.

To establish the nature of the origin of this phenomenon, you need to pay attention to other symptoms: wheezing in the chest, stuffiness of the nose and lungs, separation of sputum, their viscosity and color, the admixture of blood in the sputum from the bronchi and lungs, a feeling of tightness in the chest, pain in the heart, dyspnea.

With asthma, a long, dry cough can be disturbed all the time, or it may occur when you come into contact with an allergen.

After a cold that has not been treated, cough is often observed at the reflex level, which is caused by the increased sensitivity of inflamed lungs.

What does it mean if a cough does not pass a week

if the cough does not pass a weekIf this happens more than seven days, and is accompanied by symptoms such as a runny nose, fever, joint pain, it is most likely a common cold. If you start treatment as soon as possible, it will not be difficult to overcome it. But treatment needs to be brought to an end, and not simply to eliminate unpleasant manifestations of the disease.

If the treatment is not carried out, or has not been carried out to the end, there is a risk that the ORZ will pass into the tracheitis or bronchitis of chronic form. At home, dry cough can be treated with inhalation. Wet steam will soften irritated mucous membranes, improve blood circulation, promote liquefaction and sputum discharge.

For inhalation to be more effective, various medicines should be added to hot water. These can be broths of thyme, mint or coltsfoot, essential oil of thuja, eucalyptus, tinctures of propolis or calendula. To prepare the broth you need 2 tablespoons of dry grass and two glasses of boiling water. Essential oils are added to the water by several drops.

Inhalation with a cough, if there is no nebulizer or inhaler, can be done in several ways:

  1. Pour hot broth or water in a bowl and breathe steam over it, covered with steam;
  2. Place the hot liquid in the teapot and inhale the steam through a tube of paper that is inserted into its spout.

In order not to burn yourself, it is important that the water does not boil. At high temperature and arterial pressure, this procedure can not be carried out.

What to do if a cough does not pass two weeks after the illness

In some cases, patients complain that, despite the fulfillment of all prescriptions of the doctor, cough after curing the disease persists for 10 or more days. What does this mean? It is better not to guess, but to give the doctor another visit. The diagnosis and causes depend again on the symptoms accompanying a protracted cough.

Often, the reasons for the new infection - immediately after a cold or flu, the immune system is not yet strong, because the mucosa easily fixes viruses and bacteria. Which ones are determined only by the analysis of smears from fauces and sputum, if they are. Frequent causes of cough that does not go away for a long time:

  • Mycoplasmosis;
  • Pneumocystis;
  • Candidiasis of the larynx;
  • Chlamydia;
  • Tuberculosis caused by mycobacteria.

Drugs are selected by a doctor, since some of them only affect certain pathogens, and the disease remains healed, but not completely cured.

Why does the cough last for a month?

allergic coughMost often, prolonged coughing is a sign of an allergic reaction. This means that the stimulus is not eliminated and the patient is constantly in contact with it. It can be dust, animal hair, pollen from trees and plants, chemicals. If you do not find out what exactly caused the allergy, there is a risk that bronchial asthma will develop.

In addition, a cough that lasts several weeks in a row indicates that the body is developing such diseases as fibrocystic cystosis, pneumonia caused by bacteria, tuberculosis, neoplasms in lungs. If the child constantly coughs, it should be checked whether he has a foreign body in the trachea and bronchi.

Cough that occurs with attacks, with deep breaths, happens with whooping cough.

A cough that does not pass for a whole month, as a rule, suggests that after a catarrhal disease a strong inflammation of the larynx, trachea, bronchi or lungs developed.

What does prolonged cough with sputum discharge mean?

Cough is dry and wet. If it is a long-term cough, it is often dry. But sometimes accompanied by the discharge of sputum from the bronchi. Why this phenomenon can bother more than a few weeks?

Sputum discharge is a natural process in the body, they are always, even if the person is perfectly healthy, their function is to protect the respiratory tract from infection, particles of dust and dirt. But sputum can also be pathological, arising from certain diseases.

When clarifying the cause of a protracted cough with sputum, you need to pay attention to the color of mucus from the bronchi. It can be colorless, and maybe with a yellowish or greenish tinge. In it, you can also see bloody veins or clots, pus.

BromohexidineSeparate sputum is considered a good sign, which means that the treatment process is carried out correctly and the body begins to get rid of bacteria and infection. To help him, with a damp cough appoint expectorant drugs - this is Bromhexidine, Ambrobene. To restore the production of bronchial secretion helps the powder ATSTS, and inexpensive and effective syrup from cough.

If a cough with phlegm, but without fever, is caused by an allergy, one should drink a course of antihistamine medications. Cough of this kind is well helped by Loratadine, Fexofenadine. It is necessary to exclude smoking, inhaling toxic substances, get rid of feather pillows, in which allergic mites can live.

Whatever the reason for the protracted wet cough, along with the medication, you need to consume as much fluid as possible. The liquid helps to dilute sputum, increases their number and speeds up excretion.

Coughing, with shortness of breath, wheezing in the chest, but without fever, can occur with heart failure.

Because you need to see a doctor. In addition to blood tests, urine and sputum, he will advise making an X-ray, possibly a cardiogram of the heart.

Causes of prolonged dry cough

Dry cough is a symptom of diseases of the upper respiratory tract. Because the bronchi and lungs are not affected by the infection, sputum does not accumulate in them. Expectorant and mucolytic cough remedies in this case will not be effective. But this does not mean that you do not need to take medicine.

Usually prescribe such drugs:

  1. The main active components of which are codeine and ethylmorphine, affecting the medulla oblongata, responsible for the appearance of a cough reflex. This Codeine and Glaucin.
  2. Manufactured on the basis of acetylaminonitropropoxybenzene, which affect the cough receptors - this is Codelac Broncho, Omnitus, Falimint.

Medicamental treatment can be supplemented by treatment with folk remedies. Very useful is a warm drink - for example, milk with soda. During the day, you need to drink a few cups of decoction of leaves of black currant or raspberry, peppermint.

It is useful to drink with anise tincture, radish syrup or onions with honey.

Causes of cough after colds

Coughing and sneezing are one of the first signs of a cold. With proper treatment, the symptoms of colds disappear after 3-4 days. A week later the patient is completely healthy. But coughing can bother as a residual phenomenon of ARI for several more weeks. This is normal.

But only on condition that the cough e stopped after 2-3 weeks, that it is not accompanied by other anxious symptoms and there are no impurities of pus and blood in the departing sputum.

What to do with a prolonged cough, the specialist will tell in the video in this article, and we suggest listening to the advice.

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Why does not a dry cough go away? Causes of dry cough in children and adults

Coughing is a reflex, just like breathing itself. And his appearance indicates that there was some kind of pathogen - allergic, infectious, viral, that is, the cause of dry cough, serious or not, which causes irritation in the respiratory tract and causes the body to clear them of the - allergen, infection, virus or foreign body.

Cough itself is not a disease, it is a symptom of over 50 different diseases or allergic manifestations, from common cold to tuberculosis, oncology, bronchial asthma or heart disease. Most often, a dry cough lasts for several days, moving into productive, moist with sputum, but can sometimes be prolonged. The duration of dry cough is divided into:

  • Acute - which after a few days passes into the wet or passes
  • Prolonged - which lasts from 3 weeks to 3 months
  • Chronic - which lasts more than 3 months.

Let's see why the dry cough does not last a long time, which diseases are the cause of dry cough.

The main causes of dry cough associated with the respiratory system

The most common causes of dry cough are inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract, which are caused by viruses and pathogenic bacteria.

In this case, a strong organism with a strong immune system cope on its own, and if the immune response the virus or infection is weakened, then antibiotics or antiviral drugs come in for ARVI and influenza.

When parainfluenza and the flu should always consult a doctor, as these are very insidious diseases, which recently become very aggressive, leading to a mass of complications. How to distinguish the flu from ARVI read in our article.

If during the acute respiratory viral infection, flu or other infectious disease, a dry cough does not last for a long time, it can be caused by:

  • firstly, because the immune system in a person is significantly weakened
  • Secondly, that there are provoking factors that affect the duration of dry cough, they include: smoking and drinking alcohol, very dry air in the room and taking in insufficient amounts of fluids for cold or viral disease.
  • thirdly, the attachment of a secondary infection or complication after a viral disease, when bacterial bronchitis, pneumonia, tracheitis, pharyngitis develops, etc.

Diseases of the pleura and lungs can also be accompanied by a dry, painful cough - pneumonia, pleurisy. Most often there is a high fever, shortness of breath, chest pain.

Atypical forms of pneumonia

It should also be borne in mind that a prolonged cough can be a consequence of mycoplasma and chlamydia, these pathogens microorganisms can cause atypical pneumonia, bronchitis, which can occur for a long time, periodically recur. To differentiate the pathogen that caused pneumonia or bronchitis, you can take a blood test using ELISA.

Pertussis, measles, false croup

Pertussis can cause dry cough in children, and in adults. Pertussis is considered to be a childhood infectious disease, although vaccinations have reduced cases of whooping cough among children, but they occur, in addition, weakened adults also sometimes recorded cases of whooping cough. With this disease, a convulsive cough is so severe that it often leads to vomiting. In this case, you should take antitussive remedies for dry cough, such as Sinekod, Libeksin, Bronholitin, and others.


In addition to pertussis, among childhood diseases characterized by a strong dry cough, measles and false groats can be identified. Measles, other than cough, is also characterized by rashes on the skin and mucous membranes (see Fig. symptoms of measles in children). With false croup, the vocal cords, larynx, trachea and bronchi are involved in the inflammation process, so it is characterized by a barking cough. This disease is more likely to affect children under 3 years old.

Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis is a formidable disease that has also been epidemic in recent years, not only among low-income as it is commonly believed, but also among the wealthy strata of the population, with the development of favorable factors for its progression. Constant nervous tension, stressful situations, lack of adequate nutrition and good rest, fascination various depleting diets, can lead to the development of tuberculosis even among businessmen and high social status.

Causes of dry cough

By 20-30 years it is believed that each person is infected with a stick of Koch, but a strong immune system copes with it. It is only necessary to weaken the body and mycobacterium tuberculosis can become more active and cause pulmonary tuberculosis and extrapulmonary forms.

As for the dry cough, it can be caused by tuberculosis of the lungs, bronchi or trachea, larynx. It begins with a dry, unproductive cough, obtrusive coughing, weakness, while body temperature rarely is more than 3, -3, most often it rises to low-grade figures and only in the evening.

Tuberculosis can be the cause of dry cough in adults, as well as in children, which is especially dangerous, as tuberculosis today is not the tuberculosis that was 40 years ago. Now a large number of drug-resistant forms of this terrible disease are registered, which require a longer and expensive treatment, and in combination with other chronic illnesses in the patient or HIV infection lead to lethal outcome.

Laryngitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis

are also frequent causes of dry cough. With pharyngitis, the mucous pharynx is involved in the inflammatory process, and with laryngitis, the mucous larynx is involved. Both these diseases are both acute and chronic, cough while it is dry, barking, exhausting, intensifying at night. With frequent inhalation of dusty air, dry, cold, and also in the presence of irritating gases and vapors in the air, tracheitis can develop - both acute and chronic. There is also a painful dry cough.

Diseases of ENT organs

Against the backdrop of various diseases of the nasopharynx, such as sinusitis, sinusitis, or chronic rhinitis, allergic rhinitis, the appearance of night dry cough is due to the syndrome of postnasal swelling. When these diseases acquire a chronic course, not infrequently, the mucus that is separated from the nasal sinuses begins to flow down the back wall of the pharynx, it irritates the cough receptors in the tracheobronchial tree. This cough may seem productive and moist, since nasal mucus is released during cough, but this cough should be considered dry.

Oncological diseases of respiratory organs

Cancer of the bronchi, lungs, trachea, throat cancer, and mediastinal organs (organs located between the sternum and the spine - the heart, bronchi, aorta, etc.). If the dry cough does not persist for a long time, it worries both day and night, as soon as possible, turn to doctor, blood test, X-ray of lungs, according to indications, MRI of mediastinal organs, bronchoscopy, oncolikers. With any chronic cough it is necessary to find out the exact cause of its appearance, for today the oncological tension is getting stronger, cancer appears even in young people, and everyone knows that the timely detection of cancer increases the chances of recovery or significant prolongation of life.

Only on the basis of the examination the doctor can not establish the cause of a protracted cough - this is not possible, therefore it is necessary to pass the tests and pass several examinations according to the indications - blood test, sputum, spirography, spirometry, X-ray, bronchoscopy, bodipletizmography, tussography, MRI, CT.

Causes of dry cough, not associated with inflammatory processes of the respiratory system

Allergic cough

In recent decades, the number of people suffering from various allergic reactions has increased significantly among the Russian population, especially in children. Almost all children today have any allergic reactions, if not food allergy, so allergy to dust, wool, pollen, ticks, etc. Pollinosis - a seasonal allergy to the pollen of flowering plants, which appears in spring and summer, has a hay fever very a large number of people, it is manifested by sneezing, runny nose, tearing, itching mucous and dry allergic cough.

Bronchial asthma

a very common disease, characterized by a chronic, painful dry cough and attacks of suffocation. This disease can not be considered only a disease of the bronchi, it is a serious pathology, which is associated with a general violation of immunity, nervous system and allergy.

The impact of toxic substances in everyday life

household chemicals containing chlorine, washing powders, etc., the presence of cities in the air, megacities of the abundance of exhaust gases, leads to the emergence of an allergic dry cough. Also pay attention to when you started a dry cough, it may be somehow connected with the purchase of new furniture, new repairs, purchase of household appliances. Modern industry, especially the production of plastic, furniture, building materials, even children's toys, often uses abundance toxic chemicals that can irritate mucous nasopharynx, bronchi, causing chronic chemical poisoning. If there are a lot of such products in the room, they are new and exude a smell - this can be the cause of a dry cough.

Glistular invasion

Occasionally, cases of ascariasis are recorded, during which, during the migration of the ascarid larvae along a small circle of circulation, they linger in the lung tissue, causing a superficial dry cough. Getting into the lungs, the trachea and the bronchi, they cause irritation of the cough receptors, the migration phase with ascariasis is 8-14 days (see Fig. ascarids-symptoms and treatment).

Professional dry cough

The reason for its appearance may be related to work in harmful production, where in the air a mass of suspensions of toxic substances that cause dry cough in the workers is formed. Workers of the stone-working and coal-mining industry often develop silicosis of the lungs. Also among occupational diseases that cause dry cough is the disease of American farmers or fibrosing alveolitis, where dry cough is only a debut of pathology, the outcome of which is a severe respiratory failure.

Some diseases of the gastrointestinal tract

Some diseases of the gastrointestinal tract provoke a dry reflex cough without temperature, it happens after eating with diverticula of the esophagus, esophagus-tracheal fistula, reflux-esophagitis.

Acceptance of certain medicines

as a rule, ACE inhibitors, which are used to lower blood pressure and treat other cardiovascular diseases. In 20% of patients, these medicines cause a dry cough, if after discontinuation of the drug it disappears, therefore, this cough was a side effect of the drug taken.

Cardiovascular diseases, heart failure may also be the cause of dry cough

The cause of allergies, a provoker of allergic reactions can be established with the help of tests, which will be directed by an allergist. It is worth taking seriously any manifestations of allergy, as it is not just a dry cough, runny nose or a rash, with a strong an allergic reaction can occur anaphylactic shock, Quincke's edema, which without timely medical care can be deadly.

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Cough without fever

Some symptoms of colds run without temperature and, therefore, sometimes do not cause much concern. In fact, they are very dangerous. For example, a prolonged cough without fever and cold suggests that there is a latent infection in the body. This symptom is extremely serious. Let's take a closer look at the causes of this phenomenon and how to get rid of it.

Causes of Cough without Temperature

If a person coughs for a long time, but does not have temperature, a cold or sneezing, this can be a sign of such problems in the body:

  1. Hidden inflammation or allergic reaction. This cough in the throat is accompanied by a runny nose and sneezing, but the temperature of 37 does not rise higher.
  2. Heart failure.
  3. Venereal disease. With this pathology, a constant cough accompanied by skin irritation, a rash, and the temperature does not increase.
  4. Pneumonia or ARVI.
Cough without fever in an adult woman

Sometimes people cough not because of a cold, but because of the pollution of the environment. Often this symptom, along with a runny nose, is observed in people working at a mine, metal processing plant or chemical plant. Very often, without a runny nose and temperature, smokers cough for a long time. In people with allergies, this condition can be caused by feather pillows, in which mites are found. To understand how to be treated for a prolonged cough without a cold and fever, determine whether it is dry or wet.

Sukhoi

The main causes that can cause a dry cough (sometimes with wheezing) without fever and cold are:

  1. Allergy to external irritants. The body tries to release the respiratory system from irritating particles, for example, dust, animal hair, household chemicals.
  2. Ecology. If you live in an environmentally unfavorable place for a long time, then barking cough with a runny nose without temperature can be caused by environmental pollution. Long-term smoking exacerbates the situation. All this sometimes leads to chronic diseases of the respiratory system.
  3. Heart problems. In this situation, the condition worsens when lying down. Sometimes it becomes difficult to breathe because of this.
  4. Papillomatosis of the larynx. The larynx is covered with papillomas. Another patient feels uncomfortable in the throat, but there is no fever or runny nose, like with a cold.

Wet

Wet cough without fever

The reasons for this cough (in the absence of fever and cold) can be the following problems:

  1. Bronchitis, tracheitis, other similar diseases. As a rule, this symptom is a residual phenomenon of the inflammations, the maximum duration of which is a month.
  2. False groats. With this diagnosis, a person has a very strong cough without a runny nose and fever with painful bouts. The sputum practically does not clear the throat.
  3. Tuberculosis. A dangerous disease, which often does not show any other symptoms. Coryza and cough with phlegm containing blood.
  4. Cold. In ARVI, a person suffers from a runny nose, even if the temperature remains normal.

Paroxysmal

Such a cough in the absence of a runny nose and temperature is very dangerous. Man, suffocating, his throat is very sore. This in no case can not be tolerated or treated at home. It is necessary urgently to address to the doctor who will define, by what symptom such such attacks are a symptom. If you sometimes cough up almost to vomiting, the reasons for this may be:

  • bronchial asthma;
  • whooping cough;
  • ARVI;
  • a tumor in the lungs or bronchi;
  • pneumonia.

Night

Dry night cough

A dry cough at night can be a sign of an allergy to natural pillow fillers. But he is also a symptom of other dangerous diseases. It is necessary to try to understand what other signs are observed, for example, a runny nose or sneezing. If you have snot with no temperature at night, you have snot, it's either a cold or an allergy. Often people cough at night because of the wrong structure of the skeleton or internal organs, or inflammation of the nerve endings.

Protracted

If there is no chill during prolonged cough, this does not mean that there is no danger. Constant coughing may indicate that the body for some reason does not respond to the virus with high temperature. If this lasts a very long time, you need to undergo a medical examination. The reasons for this condition can be:

  • heart diseases;
  • tuberculosis;
  • allergy;
  • pneumonia;
  • ARVI;
  • complex form of bronchitis.

How to cure a cough

To cure a prolonged cough without fever, it is recommended to use medicines and folk recipes. If you prefer the first option, first visit the doctor so that he can determine the cause of the problem and prescribe the prescription for the appropriate medication. If it's a cold without temperature, then the tablets that dilute sputum will help. These include Mukaltin, Ambrobene, Brommgeksin. In more severe cases, antibiotics will be needed.

Wet cough at home is treated and folk medicine. Very effective will be a mixture of mashed cranberries and honey (in equal parts). It is also recommended to drink honey with lime blossom and birch buds in the proportion glass. The mixture is boiled in a water bath for a quarter of an hour, filtered and drunk three times a day on a small spoon. If you do not know how to stop a cough and how to treat this condition, rub your chest with badger fat, which has an anti-inflammatory effect. Be sure to drink plenty of warm liquid. Different approaches are used to treat cough in children and adults.

In adults

Strong cough in an adult

To cure a strong prolonged cough in an adult, you need to determine the cause of the symptom and eliminate it. Dry cough at night is treated with antitussive drugs so that a person can normally rest. If it is associated with an infection of the upper respiratory tract, then you will need to drink pills for colds. The most important thing is to understand what to take to turn a permanent dry cough into a wet one. To do this, prescribe drugs that stimulate expectoration:

  1. Reflex. Drugs that drink with a prolonged cold. They affect the areas of the brain responsible for the cough reflex. The most common example is the leaves of mother-and-stepmother, plantain. Of the drugs - Codeine.
  2. Resorptive. Preparations that dilute sputum. Thanks to them, the lungs are intensively cleaned. Often, such medications are used for inhalations. Examples: ATSTS, Amtersol, Ascoril.
  3. Proteolytic. Make sputum less viscous. They include Gelomirtol, the herb of thyme.
  4. Mukoregulators. Tablets for increased production of phlegm, used to treat colds in most cases. For example, Ambroxol, Bromhexine.

Children

Cough without fever in a child

A cough in a baby without temperature is normal, if the child is not naughty and sleeps well, behaves very actively, does not complain about a stuffed nose or weakness. But if barking, dry or wet cough does not pass, then you should consult a doctor. Pain when coughing and frequent long bouts, which sometimes lead to vomiting and do not give the baby in 3 years of sleep, talk about the presence of serious diseases in the body.

To treat a prolonged cough without fever, the child is prescribed:

  • remedies that soothe spasms (Dzhoset, Ascoril, Kashnol);
  • drugs for liquefaction of sputum (syrup Thyme, ACC, Bromhexine);
  • expectorants (Stopoutsin, Bronchicum, Plantain syrup).

If your child has a dry allergic cough without a cold, the treatment should be comprehensive. In this situation, you need to drink antitussive drugs and visit an allergist who will identify the allergen and eliminate it. This can be household dust, pet hair. The specialist will write antihistamines (antiallergic), tell you what to drink for general strengthening therapy and improve immunity.

Video: Komarovsky on cough treatment in a child

Watch a video in which the famous children's doctor Eugene Komarovsky tells in detail how to treat a bad cough without a runny nose in an infant. Doctor's advice will help you understand why a cough occurs, what you need to do, so that the ailment quickly passes. Having looked at the video below, you will stop considering the cough something frightening and incomprehensible, and when it appears you can take correct steps without delay.

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Treatment of coughing attacks at night in an adult

Coughing is an arbitrary excretion of sputum or other foreign particles from the respiratory tract. Coughing attacks at night in an adult can occur as a result of a cold, allergy or smoking. They can be dry or productive, with excretion of sputum. Dry cough is most often accompanied by loss of voice and hoarseness. Such symptoms are in most cases caused by laryngitis - acute inflammation of the upper respiratory tract.

The problem of coughing

Causes of laryngitis - a strong voice tension, hypothermia, any pollution or steam release into the air, smoking. Usually, these symptoms are accompanied by a slight inflammation of the larynx, and therapy is possible at home.But if suddenly the treatment will be protracted and the state of health will only worsen, then a doctor's consultation is urgently needed, since serious complications are possible.

Treatment of laryngitis

For successful therapy of laryngitis it is necessary:

Consultation of a doctor to determine the cause of a cough
  • to ensure complete peace, not to talk even in a whisper;
  • give up alcohol and smoking;
  • Regularly use warm drinks made from herbs such as St. John's wort, lime blossom, chamomile, sage, gargle with soda or herbs;
  • periodically apply a warm compress to the throat;
  • carry out alkaline inhalation.

Cough in adults, which is accompanied by wheezing, is most often associated with bronchitis. If there are no other symptoms, then it means that one does not have to endure until other manifestations have appeared. Usually such breathing is not audible, but under heavy loads it becomes more noticeable. If other ailments occur, such as a temperature above 38 ° C, a runny nose, tracheitis or laryngitis, an acute bronchitis may develop. His treatment is much more complicated than the usual cough.

The following recommendations should be observed:

  • abundant drinking;
  • bed rest;
  • refusal of any physical exertion.

If the health deteriorated within a few days, you should seek the help of a specialist.

The use of chamomile with laryngitisCoughing attacks at night in an adult can be after stagnant discharge from the bronchi. If the time is not treated, the disease can go to chronic bronchitis. In this case, you need to conduct a study of the chest. Based on the results, the doctor will prescribe the treatment.

Sizzling breath can also cause bronchial asthma, an attack of suffocation occurs during the course of the disease. In this case, you need to seek help from a specialist who will find out what the seizures are related to. It may be found that the patient is allergic, in this case the treatment should be individual.

But in any case, going to the doctor is mandatory, because the consequences of asthma can become deplorable. There are difficulties in breathing, pale face, sweat on the forehead. When the lips turn blue, urgent hospitalization is needed. A man needs help.

Usually people with asthma have an inhaler. It is important to put the patient on a chair and use the necessary medications once. If the condition does not improve, then repeat the procedure.

After that, release from the outer clothing, offer to tilt your head and lean on your hands, so it is easier for a person to suffer an attack. Before the ambulance arrives, it is important to follow the recommendations.

Coughing at night in adults delivers discomfort not only to the patient, but also to others. Especially if there is a new force, a sleepless night is secured.

But even a night cough can accompany much more serious problems, such as chest pain, drying of the larynx, constant perspiration.

Smoking is one of the causes of night coughAt night, a person is more difficult to tolerate the illness that accompanies a cough, because it is in a horizontal position.

The patient simply can not completely free his breath.

Only at night the body is not able to fully function fully, thereby sputum accumulates and the symptoms worsen. It should be remembered that the causes of night cough in adults and children can be a serious cause for concern.

Causes of a night cough:

  • smoking;
  • uncomfortable position of the body during sleep;
  • increased or lowered air temperature in the room in which the person is located;
  • acute bronchitis, chronic or mild;
  • allergy;
  • virus infection, flu, cold.

Folk remedies for treatment

To get rid of a pesky cough at night it is possible with the help of medicines or folk remedies. Any medications containing mucolytics will help to eliminate symptoms at the time. It is important to drink as much warm liquid as possible, and preferably milk with honey or soda. Periodically ventilate the room in which the patient is. Dry air will only aggravate the situation. Traditional medicine comes to the rescue when drugs do not help. Several tips for eliminating a night cough in an adult are suggested:

Treatment of cough honey
  1. Treatment with honey. You need to put a teaspoon of honey on the tongue and dissolve, the cough will not bother all night. Also at night you can drink a glass of milk with the addition of a teaspoon of honey and butter. This drink warms, if the room is cold, and softens the throat.
  2. You need to take a pinch of salt, hold it in your mouth for a while, and then swallow it. This old method has already helped many.
  3. Pine buds also help to avoid a strong night cough. 1 tablespoon of raw material is brewed with 1 glass of steep boiling water. If you have an attack, take a sip of the infusion, immediately you will feel relief.
  4. If you chew a leaf of a golden mustache during an attack of cough, then it eventually stops.
  5. Quickly to remove a strong cough in an adult can be with the help of nettle. Several sheets or a tablespoon of dry herbs brew 1 cup of boiling water.
  6. Infusion of valerian not only helps to get enough sleep, but also calms a strong cough. For 1 glass of water you need 20 drops of infusion. The agent is drunk in small sips.
  7. The black radish is cut in half, in one part the contents are removed with a spoon, several honey spoons are put there. The product closes for several hours. Over time, the medicine will infuse and will have healing properties. Black radish juice can be used to spread the area of ​​the chest and back.
  8. Infusion of 1 tablespoon of sage and a glass of boiling water should be taken in small sips during a strong cough.

But with self-treatment, do not forget that if any complications arise, you should immediately consult a doctor.

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The consequences can be severe (possibly the onset of pneumonia).

How to recognize pneumonia?

Recognize the ailment can be on the following grounds:

  • coughing;
  • sudden deterioration or improvement of the condition;
  • pallor of the face;
  • chest pain;
  • increased body temperature;
  • at a high temperature, medicines do not help;
  • wheezing with tight ligaments or coughing.

With any symptoms, specialist help is required. The doctor should prescribe a treatment based on the severity of the patient's condition. In any case, the appointment of antibiotics and lower body temperature. Pneumonia does not need to be treated independently, especially to resort to folk medicine.

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All of the above diseases are accompanied by a strong cough at night, which is hard to get rid of. As a result, the body does not rest. An organism in the period of any disease needs a healthy and strong sleep. Only at this time the body is restored and most of all gives in to treatment. In any case, it is worth remembering that only an expert can make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the right treatment. Be healthy!

lor03.ru

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