What antibiotics to drink with a strong cough
With a strong cough before all the tests are taken, you can drink antibiotics of a wide spectrum of action - Amoxiclav, Sumamed and others. After the specialist will appoint a drug with a narrow-range effect, for example, Azithromycin, Suprax and another.
Almost 90% of all colds smoothly flow into a cough, which is viral, so treatment with antibiotics in this case will be justified and effective. Antibacterial drugs are prescribed for colds, which lasts more than 5-7 days. But it must be remembered that antibiotics often cause allergies and addiction, so they can drink only according to the doctor's prescription and in the dosage chosen by him.In what cases are antibiotics needed?
Reception of antibiotics is indicated for bacterial bronchitis, bacterial pneumonia, bacterial bronchopneumonia and bacterial tracheitis. In this case, antibiotics will quickly lead to recovery of the patient, but if the nature of these diseases is viral, there will be no sense from these drugs. Therefore, in the first place, you need to pass all the necessary tests, in particular, sputum analysis on the flora and sensitivity to antibiotics, and only then to select a drug that is able to cope with a strong cough. If the patient did not take the necessary tests, it makes sense to choose a broad-spectrum medicament - Flemoklav, Amoxiclav, Sumamed, Cefotaxime.
Antibiotics with a strong cough do not affect the cough itself, but an infection. In most cases, a complex treatment is required, including taking medications to treat the throat, nose, and, if necessary, the ears. With a strong cough, an antimicrobial Kodelak can be prescribed, able to cope with both dry and wet cough. You can dissolve pills Pectusin or Tharyngept. Increase the immunity of the patient will help tincture Echinacea or Immunal. With a strong cough with sputum, it is most advisable to take antibiotics such as Amoxiclav, Suprax and Azithromycin, Kitazamycin.
How to use
Take antibiotic should be in the dosage, in which it was prescribed by a doctor. If no improvement occurs 1-3 days after the start of treatment, the drug should be changed. It is necessary to try to drink the medicine at the same time, this will ensure a constant concentration of the active substance in the blood, necessary for the harmful effect on microbes. And if the patient misses the medication or takes it randomly, the treatment can be delayed and ineffective.
The course of treatment, as a rule, is 5-7 days. Refusal of treatment after improvement, which occurred 2-3 days after the beginning of taking the drug, may be fraught with new relapse, but in this case, you have to start all over again and drink another drug, since the previous microbes have found stability.
KakProsto.ru
Effective antibiotics for coughing in adults
Antibiotics for adults coughing help remove the symptoms of the disease. To get an effective result of treatment, you need to take antibiotics in combination with other medications, for example, at the end of treatment, do not forget about vitamins. It is known that in addition to bacteria harmful to the body, antibiotics can kill useful elements, which in the future should be filled certain food products and specialized complexes containing microelements and minerals for the recovery of microflora intestines.
Benefits and harm from taking antibiotics
In modern medicine, antibiotics play an important role. However, they should be taken strictly after the appointment of a doctor, in no case do self-medication, as this is fraught with serious complications for health. With such mild ailments, as a runny nose or headache, it is better to refrain from taking antibiotics, and take a more sparing drug on a plant basis.
According to the latest scientific research, people from all over the world abuse antibiotics, and bacteria have already developed "immunity" for many drugs. By 2016, most of them will simply stop positively affecting the human body.Taking an antibiotic from a cough for children with ARI is highly undesirable, since they do not have any good in themselves with a viral infection. They can only affect a serious bacterial infection and are used in 6 to 8% of childhood cases.
With the help of antibiotics, you can cure such diseases as:
- pneumonia (acute form);
- sinusitis;
- otitis;
- infection of the lungs;
- angina and others.
Antibiotic Flemoxin Solutab
One of the popular antibiotics is Flemoxin Solutab. It was developed by the Japanese company Yamanouchi. Its use is necessary for infectious and inflammatory processes of the organs of hearing and respiration, gastrointestinal tract and urogenital system. The main active substance is amoxicillin. It stably destroys aerobic gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
Indications for use:
- infection in the respiratory and hearing;
- cystitis, urethritis and other urogenital infections;
- inflammation in the digestive tract;
- infections and wounds on the skin.
Contraindications for use
- It is forbidden to admit to patients prone to allergic reactions to penicillins and other components of Flemoxin Solutab;
For children from 1 to 3 years old, doctors prescribe dosage depending on body weight.
Children from 3 to 10 years - 250 - 370 mg 3 times a day.
Children from 10 years and adults - 375 - 700 mg 2 - 3 times a day.
The course of treatment lasts from 5 to 10 days. When all the symptoms of the disease pass, it takes 2 more days to take the drug.
Side effects were identified in several cases and were nausea, diarrhea, taste changes in the mouth, abdominal pain, rash on the body.
Antibiotic Erythromycin
No less famous drug is "Erythromycin which negatively affects staphylococci, pneumococci and other pathogenic bacteria. It is less weak, unlike Flemoxin Solutab, since it does not apply to penicillins, so it is better tolerated by patients.Indications for use:
- pneumonia;
- the presence of harmful microbes in the blood;
- inflammation of the bone marrow;
- purulent otitis media;
- pustular skin disease.
- mastitis;
- inflammation of the eyelids.
For children under 14, doctors calculate a dose of 20-40 mg per kg of body weight.
For adults, the single dose is 5 g for mild disease and, 0 g for severe.
Side effects are rare, mainly, it is an allergic reaction to the components of the drug, diarrhea and vomiting. With prolonged admission, there may be a disruption in the liver, which can lead to jaundice.
Antibiotics Augmentin and Amoxiclav
The antibiotic from cough "Augmentin" has well recommended itself.It effectively fights with ENT infections - organs, with chronic bronchitis, pneumonia, with inflammations of the urinary system, with infections of the skin, bones and soft tissues.
The course of treatment with the drug lasts no more than 2 weeks.
As an antibacterial combination drug, "Amoxiclav" is distributed. It is prescribed if the patient has otitis media, pneumonia, chronic bronchitis, infection in the urinary tract, gonorrhea or skin infection.
The drug can be used only by adults.
Contraindication is the individual intolerance of clavulanic acid, which contains in the preparation amoxicillin and other components. It is forbidden to take with hepatitis or jaundice.
Antibiotic Sumamed
For adults and children appoint a fairly universal antibiotic called "Sumamed". Active element in it is Azithromycin. He fights against such diseases as sinusitis, tonsillitis, tonsillitis, chronic bronchitis, pustular eruptions, inflammation of the urino-genital organs, etc.Usually the course of treatment with the drug is 3 days, then the specialist gives recommendations for further treatment.
Do not prescribe the drug to women during pregnancy, as well as patients with impaired functioning of the liver and kidneys.
Folk remedies for cough
You can resort to antibiotics and to folk remedies. It is effective to take raspberries when coughing. It has a pleasant taste, has medicinal properties: lowers the temperature of the patient due to the salicylates content, actively fights bacteria with the help of tannins contained in it. It also contains many vitamins: A, C, E, Group B, sucrose and fructose. All this has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the human body and inhibits catarrhal disease.
Everyone knows tea with raspberries from childhood. For its preparation, it is necessary to pour 1 tablespoon of raspberry leaves into a teapot and pour 2 cups of boiling water over it, cover it with a lid. After the tea is boiled, pour into a cup and add sugar, and preferably honey. Such tea warms up the sore throat and is able to bring down the temperature, if it is not above 39 degrees Celsius.The most faithful assistant in the treatment of cough is garlic. The easiest way to use it is as follows: cut a clove of garlic in half and inhale its fragrance throughout the day. If a person has overcome a dry cough, then you can chop the garlic to the consistency of the gruel, lay it on the cloth and wipe the feet. After such a procedure, immediately put on woolen socks. You can use one more recipe: chop several cloves of garlic into the pan, add a couple of tablespoons of honey. The resulting mixture should be infused overnight, preferably in the heat, then it is drunk 1 tablespoon several times a day.
In case of a strong evening fit of cough, take a glass of hot water and mix 3 drops of iodine in it. To drink before going to bed.
During the cough treatment with antibiotics and other medicines, it is effective to drink a variety of freshly squeezed juices.
For example, carrot juice can be mixed in equal proportions with warm milk. Such a healing mixture should be taken 5 to 7 times a day.
.Good help with cold various herbal preparations. You can mix 40 g of althea roots and mother-and-stepmother with 20 g of oregano. Then take 2 tablespoons of the collection, pour a liter of boiling water and insist for 2 hours, preferably use a thermos for this. After this time, the infusion should be filtered, add to it 2 tablespoons of honey, stir. Drink should be warm, 100 grams at least 4 times a day.
If the doctor prescribed antibiotics for you when you cough, it is important to remember that it is strictly forbidden to drink alcoholic beverages during treatment because there is an increased strain on the liver. In addition, you can not combine antibiotic use with absorbents, with drugs that can dilute blood, for example, "Aspirin".
.It is better not to combine the device with other antibiotics, since this will further poison the already sensitive organism during the disease. Medicines should not be assigned to themselves, after hearing an advertisement on TV. Only a specialist will be able to make the right recommendations after examining the patient.
respiratoria.ru
Names of the most popular antibiotics for cough
Cough and antibiotics for many people are closely interrelated. According to sociological polls and statistics, more than sixty percent of the population of our country after a few days of severe coughing begin to take antibiotics. At the same time, almost half of them do not consider it necessary to first visit a doctor. This terrible mistake can turn into serious health problems, because this symptom does not always require the taking of medications of this type. In order to understand in what cases strong medicines are needed, and in which there are not, you should know what diseases can be cured with their help.Antibiotics for cough for which diseases are indicated for admission
It should be noted immediately that the names of such drugs, as well as instructions for their use, do not contain any information about the fact that they help to heal from this symptom. Therefore, choosing a suitable medicine, it should be remembered that such a disease as coughing does not exist. This is just a symptom that can accompany various ailments. So, there are no names of antibiotics that help to cope with such a sign.The cough medicine antibiotic helps cope with the disease only if it is bacterial. With viral infections, as well as colds, it is not advisable to take it.
Here is a list of diseases for which the doctor prescribes antibiotic drugs:
- Pneumonia. When pneumonia is ill, the patient is prescribed a cure for antibiotics of a wide range of action that successfully cough successfully. Similar means within five - seven days put in order lung tissues. With severe lung damage, injections or pills from cough antibiotics, can fight the main symptom and last longer. In this case the doctor considers it expedient to change them or prolong the course for another five to seven days.
- Tracheitis. At the initial stages, this disease is treated with anti-inflammatory drugs, as well as tablets and sprays, softening the mucous throat. However, if the disease does not recede within three to four days, the patient is prescribed antibiotics against cough and sore throat.
- Tonsillitis. With angina and cough, antibiotics are prescribed only if it is non-viral.
- Tuberculosis. This disease does not completely cure, but with proper treatment the condition of the body is maintained with the help of tablets and injections of antibiotics from cough.
Separately, we should say about the disease, like bronchitis. The bronchial asthma does not always require the use of such strong drugs. In some cases, the doctor decides on the need to prescribe only anti-inflammatory drugs. Antibiotics from bronchitis and cough apply for deep obstruction. Another example that confirms the need for their use is a strong chest cough with bronchitis, which also requires the intake of antibiotics.
Antibiotics for coughing the name
There are many medicines of this type. In the table below you can find the names of the most popular and common drugs of the antibiotic type.
Name |
Indications for use |
Contraindications |
Amoxiclav |
Bronchitis, tonsillitis, inflammatory processes in the upper respiratory tract. |
Pregnancy and lactation period, acute cardiac and renal insufficiency, gastritis and peptic ulcer, children under one year old. |
Sumamed |
Bronchitis and pneumonia. |
Diseases of kidney and liver, children under 3 years of age, gastrointestinal diseases. |
Azithromycin |
Respiratory diseases, tonsillitis, bronchitis, pneumonia. |
Pregnancy and lactation, diseases of the digestive tract, liver and kidneys, children under 12 years. |
Amoxicillin |
Bronchitis, tracheitis, pneumonia |
Peptic ulcer and gastritis, impaired kidney and liver function, children under 3 years old. |
Zi-factor (antibiotic for cough 3 tablets) |
Tracheitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, bronchitis. |
Pregnancy and the period of breastfeeding, children under 18 years of age, serious diseases of the stomach, liver, kidneys. |
We draw your attention to the fact that the information in the table is for information only. To prescribe antibiotics from a cough, the list of which is listed above, should only the doctor.
When antibiotics for cough and cold do not help?
Colds themselves do not require the use of strong drugs. They are treated with medicines, the action of which is directed to a certain symptom, for example, temperature or a cold. In more serious diseases, such as ARVI and influenza, as well as other viruses, the use of strong medicines means is also inexpedient, since they do not affect bacteria and microorganisms that are the causative agent infection. Drugs of this type are prescribed only if the flu or other virus causes complications.
prokashel.ru
How to take Amoxiclav in angina - the principle of the drug
Angina is a disease in the treatment of which antibiotics are often prescribed. One of them is Amoxiclav.
The drug acts detrimental to a wide range of pathogenic bacteria. Amoxiclav is a combination of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid. Amoxicillin from angina can be taken as an independent drug. The scope of this medication is wide. For example, an amoxicillin antibiotic is prescribed in the same way for otitis.
The drug in a dosage form has a different dosage and form of release. How to take Amoxiclav in angina and in what dosage depends on age, weight, course of the disease and other factors.
Amoxiclav (amoxicillin and clavulanic acid) is more effective in relation to its predecessors for the following reasons:
- Amoxicillin, a member of the group of penicillin antibiotics, binds the surface of receptors of bacterial cells, thereby causing their death. However, the antibiotics of this group have been used for a considerable time. Most bacteria have learned, using the enzyme beta-lactamase, to block the action of the antibiotic.
- Clavulanic acidaffects the enzyme beta-lactamase, reducing its activity. Due to this action, Amoxiclav kills strains of bacteria that exhibit resistance to amoxicillin.
- Amoxiclav has a pronounced bactericidal and bacteriostatic effect on all kinds of streptococci (except methicillin-resistant strain), echinococci, listeria.
How to take amoxiclav in angina, depending on the form of release:
- Pills. It is recommended to take it at the beginning of the meal. Tablets from angina dissolve in a small amount of water (instantly) or thoroughly chew. Tablets are available in various doses. Appointed individually, depending on weight and age.
- Suspensions. Are intended for patients of children's age. How to use amokislav in the form of a suspension? It is accompanied by a measuring spoon, since the dosage of the drug is determined by the weight of the child. Before use, the vial with suspension should be shaken carefully so that the particles of the substance in the liquid are distributed evenly. Reception - at the beginning of the meal.
- Amoxiclav powder for intravenous administration. Prepare a solution of powder and water for injection. Intravenous it is necessary to enter not later than 20 minutes after preparation. Introduce the drug slowly, for three minutes.
Amoxiclav (amoxicillin clavulanate) is contraindicated in people with impaired activity of organs such as liver, kidneys. Contraindications for individual intolerance. Cautiously appoint pregnant women and during lactation.
What antibiotics from angina to take, can only determine the doctor.
Treatment of angina Amoxiclavum in adults and children
Despite the fact that angina is a complex disease, antibiotics are not always prescribed. For example, with catarrhal angina this is not necessary. Whether it is necessary to prescribe an antibiotic, the doctor decides.
How many days does the temperature with angina last, when the doctor is forced to add to the treatment antibiotic Amoxiclav? If your temperature lasts longer than three days, and there are a number of certain factors discussed below, the specialist writes out Amoxiclav.
Amoxiclav in case of sore throat is prescribed under the following conditions:
- temperature above 38 ° C from three days;
- presence of a purulent deposit on the tonsils;
- inflammation of the lymph nodes around the neck.
Amoxiclav dosage for an adult is calculated if the patient's age is from 12 years and the weight is from 40 kilograms.
It should be noted that you can not prescribe dosage yourself and engage in self-medication. Dates of admission, dosage and duration of treatment should be prescribed only by a qualified specialist.
Most often, the dosage and taking of the medicine occur according to the following scheme (meaning: amoxicillin / clavulanic acid):
- 1 tablet after 8 hours - 250/125 mg.
- 1 tablet in 12 hours - 500/125 mg.
- 1 tablet after 8 hours - 500/125 mg. with severe disease.
Usually, after taking the drug, the patient's condition is improved within two days. However, interrupt the course of treatment is impossible. The course of treatment for an adult is 7-10 days.
How to take amoxiclav: before or after meals?The intake of this drug, depending on the food intake, is determined by your doctor.
Amoxiclav in angina in children is prescribed according to age and according to the results of the examination: urine, blood, smear from the throat.
Children's antibiotics with angina are usually in the form of a suspension.
How to take amoxiclav for children?Suspension if the child has not reached the age of 12, and tablets at the age of 12 years and older are the forms of the drug that are recommended for children.
The Amoxiclav suspension may have a different concentration, one measure in 5 ml (the value of amoxicillin / clavulanic acid):
- 125/3, 5 mg.
- 250/6, mg.
- 400 / 75mg.
Suspension Amoxiclav (dosage of 125 mg and 250 mg) is prescribed for children under the age of twelve, depending on their age, the severity of the disease and weight. After the child reaches a weight of 40 kg and age of 12 years, Amoxiclav is given in tablets: dosage for children is 250 mg.For more information on the dosage of Amoxiclav for children, see the table below:
The daily dose of amoxicillin per kilogram of weight 45 mg / kg, clavulanic acid - 10 mg / kg.
Admission in children is divided into 2 or 3 times a day. In accordance with the weight and severity of the disease, the dosage varies. The course is from 5 to 10 days.
To avoid allergic reactions, it is recommended to take Amoxiclav together with antihistamines, as well as medications to maintain the intestinal microflora.
Important for the treatment of a child: bed rest, proper care, access to a room of fresh air.
gajmorit.com