Cough in the dog causes

Why the dog coughs - the causes of the ailment

Owners of dogs sometimes have to face such an unpleasant phenomenon in their pets as a cough. If this happens once and the animal feels great, then there is no cause for concern. But sometimes this reflex act can talk about the presence in the body of an animal of some kind of virus, infection or pathology.

Causes of cough in dogs

Unfortunately, often the owners witness prolonged coughing with their pets. But why dogs make such loud noises, not many can understand without consulting a specialist. In fact, the factors that cause them are quite diverse. Among them, the following diseases should be highlighted, which provoke various types of forced expiration.

Dry cough in dogs

Strong dry forced exhalations of the pet can be the reason:

• Infections of the infectious disease with tracheobronchitis.
• Allergies.
• Dirofilariasis (development of worms-parasites in various organs of the body);
• Chronic bronchitis.

With tracheobronchitis, reflex exhalations appear a few days after contact with a sick animal. Sometimes they are not permanent, but arise only with nervous stresses.

With allergies, an unpleasant phenomenon is seasonal. It is caused by pollen of plants, fodder and other external factors, on contact with which, sharp movements of the diaphragm increase.

Cardiac cough in dogs

Constant reflex exhalations are one of the leading indicators of chronic heart failure of a domestic pet. Most often this phenomenon can be observed in older animals. This condition occurs because of the insufficiency of the mitral valve. The intensity of the cough itself tends to increase with time.

In large breeds of dogs such reflex acts can cause dilated cardiomyopathy. During this disease, the heart greatly increases and presses on the lungs filled with fluid.

Cough with phlegm in dogs

When foreign bodies enter the respiratory tract of an animal - in the lungs, bronchi, trachea, or larynx, an inflammatory process may occur. The consequence of its development are sharp forced exhalations with blood. Simultaneously, a foamy liquid can be released from the nasal sinuses.

Sharp movements of the diaphragm, accompanied by bloody discharge and vomiting, are observed in tumors of the throat, as well as mechanical damage to the pharynx or squeezing it. Paroxysmal reflex exhaled with sputum may appear due to acute bronchitis accompanied by pneumonia.

Causes are quite diverse. Timely appeal to a specialist helps to diagnose them correctly and begin to eliminate not only the reflex act itself, but also the factors that caused it.

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Does your dog cough as if choking? We know what to do!

"Betrayed dog no creatures" - sang the famous electronics in the famous film. Millions of dog lovers will agree with this without hesitation. They become family members: they are happy with our arrival, they are sad when we have problems, they make up the company when we are bored, and they get sick from time to time, just like us, and they need special care.

Almost every fan of our smaller brothers has ever faced the fact that the dog coughs, as if choking. Especially sensitive owners of four-legged friends in this situation start to panic, suggesting different, sometimes completely inconceivable and, of course, incredibly serious variants of the diseases. It is quite obvious that these actions lead to nothing good. So let's find out why the dog coughs.

Possible Causes of Coughing Dogs

In fact, the reasons can be very diverse, and not necessarily this should be associated with serious diseases. For example, the body can react so to hypothermia, as a result of which the pet could catch a cold.

Another reason may be an allergic reaction to something. Irritant in this case can be anything: from the pollen to the carpeting of your apartment. It should be noted that in this case the dog coughs, as if choked.

Do not forget about the most, it would seem, banal, but at the same time, the most likely option. In the throat of your four-legged friend, a foreign object or particles of food could easily get stuck, which irritate the mucous membrane and provoke a cough.

Heart failure factor

In addition to the already mentioned options, it should be noted that a possible cause of coughing may be malfunction in the operation of your animal's cardiovascular system. The gums of the dog in this case will be dark, almost cyanotic. The same change in color will be observed in relation to the language. Most often this kind of cough begins during the sleep of the animal and eventually intensifies. In the risk zone in this respect are the dogs of large breeds.

Viral and invasive etiology of cough

Cough can also occur in the presence of parasites in the body of an animal. The causative agents of cough are toxocars and hookworms. The last reason that a dog coughs can become a viral infection, which is transmitted by contact with another infected animal. In this case, contact may not be direct, but indirect. The virus can reach a four-legged friend through your clothes and shoes.

Additional symptoms to look out for

If the dog coughs, as if choking, you should check for dry nose, animal activity, the presence of excreta from the lacrimal glands. Be sure to see whether the appetite of the animal has changed. It is very important to understand the nature of the cough of your four-legged pet. It can be dry, expectorant, moist or stiff. Watch how long the cough lasts.

Which breeds are more prone to having a cough?

It should be noted right away that there are a number of breeds that have a genetic predisposition to problems of this kind due to the characteristics of the organism. Such breeds include dogs with a flat muzzle and, as a result, a short nose section. The first in this list are so beloved pugs and English bulldogs. The same group includes Pekingese, Japanese chinas, griffons, and in some cases even shar pei. If you are the owner of a dog of one of the listed breeds, you should not immediately panic if your dog coughs, as if choking.

What you should know about coughing

Any veterinarian in the world will tell you that coughing is not a disease, but only a symptom. In most cases, this is a protective reaction of the body to any stimulus. That's why you should not do home treatment without consulting a specialist beforehand.

Your actions in case of coughing in a dog

First of all, if the dog coughs, this is not a reason for panic. Carefully examine the oral cavity of the animal, look as deep as possible into the throat of your four-legged friend. Be sure to feel out the esophagus of the pet from the outside. This will help to exclude the possibility of a foreign object.

Wait for a while, observe the behavior of the pet. If the situation has not changed, and your dog coughs, as if choking, an extended period, you should contact the veterinarian.

The specialist will be able to determine the source of the problem right away or give the direction for the product of the necessary tests and examinations, which will allow to appoint the right treatment.

In short, if the dog coughs, this is not a reason for panic. This is not necessarily a symptom of tracheobronchitis or dirofilariasis.

Your task in this case is to remain calm, to love your pet and to ask for advice in time.

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Cough in small dogs

It so happened that Yorkies, those terriers, chihuahua, dachshunds and other small breeds more often suffer from coughing, rather than their big brethren. Each animal has its own advantages or disadvantages. Small in size pets have a compact size, which allows them to easily keep in the apartment. But there are no ideal creatures, studies have proven that they have a congenital predisposition to certain diseases that cause coughing. Therefore, the owners should pay special attention to coughing the dog, determine its causes in time, and promptly prescribe the treatment.

What dangerous diseases in dogs cause a cough?

1. The collapse of the trachea. This disease manifests itself in the form of a dry cough, which suddenly arises in a healthy-looking dog. Most attacks attack during overexcitation, after a sharp load, even because of the strong tension of the leash. Sometimes it's like the urge to vomit, wheezing occurs, in serious cases, you can see attacks of suffocation. To reveal the true cause of the disease can be fluoroscopy. Most often, therapy is prescribed (antibiotics, glucocorticoids, antitussive drugs), but sometimes surgical treatment of the tracheal membrane is necessary.
2. Heart cough in dogs and its symptoms. The sound of this cough is dull ("uterine") and its intensity without proper treatment grows with time. Sputum is not excreted in it, but blood allocation is possible, especially in a neglected state. If you watch the animal from the side, it will seem that the animal has choked and can not belch out an extraneous object. The true cause will help to identify the ultrasound of the heart.
3. Allergic cough in dogs. You need to be able to notice other signs of an allergic reaction - rashes on the skin, redness of the eyes, cyanotic gums, tearfulness, frequent sneezing. Withdrawal of symptoms does not give anything, you need to find the causes of allergies, which are hidden in some special products, houseplants, insects, parasite preparations, chemicals.

Let's name also other reasons, capable to cause a cough in dogs of small breeds - disease of a teeth, worms, tumors, tonsillitis, irritation of the respiratory tract by some product, ingestion foreign body. In any case, it is always a reaction to the stimulus, a normal mechanism, with the help of the body struggling with some kind of misfortune. Therefore, it is necessary first of all not to suppress cough, but to seek what causes its appearance.

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Coughing in the dog, causes and treatment

Coughing in a dog can occur quite often, and this can be caused by breathing problems and various cardiac changes. The cause of coughing can be pneumonia, rhonchopneumonia, bronchitis, which can be acute and chronic.

If a dog develops laryngo-farengitis and laryngitis, which is usually accompanied by a cough, and while the dog loses its appetite, becomes sluggish and her voice begins to lose, increase lymphonoduses. The cause of this may be an adenovirus infection.

The cause of coughing can be a mechanical squeezing of the pharynx with a collar or a long barking. Also, inflammation develops after taking cold water and food. In the event that respiratory dyspnea begins, a dry, paroxysmal cough, the cause may be the penetration of bacteria. There is also an "aviary cough syndrome", when the viruses enter the respiratory tract of the dog. In addition, a cough in a dog can develop by exposing the body to parasites, resulting in the development of tracheo-bronchitis or infectious tracheitis. Tracheitis in a dog comes from the effects on its body of fungi and mycoplasma, acholeplasmas and ureaplasma.

In addition to infectious diseases that cause coughing in a dog, the cause may be non-infectious, which are caused by polyps, abscesses, various tumors or foreign bodies. Also, the dog may have extratracheal compression, which is caused by dilatation of the esophagus. Cough can be a symptom of increased glands of internal secretion, inflammation of the thyroid gland.

Cough in the dog sometimes occurs with a congenital change in the trachea, when the tracheal hypoplasia begins to develop. This is inherent in such breeds of dogs as Boston terriers or English bulldogs. In addition, coughing in a dog can develop with lower respiratory tract disease, it can be acute bronchitis, which can pass into pneumonia. In this case, the symptom is a wet cough. In acute bronchitis, cough becomes paroxysmal, but at this time the dog is mobile, and this disease is not reflected on it. In this case, cough occurs with strong breaths of fresh air or swallowing saliva, which accumulates during the development of bronchitis.

Cough in dogs can be with allergic bronchitis or with lung tumors. In this case, heart cough in dogs begins to develop, which occurs with heart failure due to a clear violation of circulation in the small circle and pulmonary edema.

In order to reduce inflammation in a dog, it is necessary to give her vitamins A, C, E to strengthen the immune system, which enables the dog to recover faster. Has a cough appeared in the dog? Treatment should appoint a veterinarian, and before calling to him you can use folk remedies. When you cough, you can give the dog some honey with a lemon and brew the root of the mullein, this broth will quickly remove the dog's swelling. This broth should be cooled and poured into a dog's mouth with a syringe. An excellent remedy for coughing is a medlar of Japanese, this is a Chinese drug based on this medicinal plant. It perfectly removes irritation in the throat. A dog can give this drug one eighth of a teaspoon per 10 kg of dog weight. In the event that the dog weighs 20 kg, you can give half a teaspoon.

Cough in dogs can be treated with echinocicea, this medicinal plant not only relieves cough symptoms, but also gives the ability to relieve heart failure, which often develops with various inflammations of the upper and lower respiratory ways. When the dog develops a cough due to viruses and various infections, it is possible to give hydrastis, which has an antibacterial and antiviral effect. This drug gives 6-7 drops per 10 kg of weight, and since this medicine is bitter, the dog needs to be given it with food.

Thus, it can be concluded that when a dog develops inflammatory diseases that cause a cough, it should be examined by a veterinarian and measures taken to treat it.

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