Acne, acne or as they are called, acne is the result of broken sebaceous glands.
Acne can occur both during puberty (adolescent) and in adulthood (ordinary). Acne is localized on the skin of the face, chest, back. The most common are common (or vulgar) acne. Their occurrence is associated with blockage of the duct of the sebaceous gland. Acne against the background of increased function of the sebaceous glands is most often observed during puberty. This is the so-called youthful acne.
In general, hormonal changes are the main factor in the appearance of acne. It is the hormones of the sebaceous glands that reproduce not a small amount of sebum, which subsequently causes clogging of the pores, as well as the appearance of sebaceous plugs under the skin.
In this article, we'll talk about acne on the face (photo), and how to get rid of them at home. To remove acne should adhere to a specific treatment scheme using pharmacy and folk remedies.
Treatment of acne on the face at home
How to treat acne at home? Almost every person waits for this answer, because pimples - the enemy fully armed and on the alert, which tries to spoil our appearance. Proper skin care is already half the victory over pimples and acne. Caring for the skin will stop new rashes, shorten treatment time, reduce the need for medications and cosmetic procedures.
- Diet. Since acne is evidence of a violation of the sebaceous glands, the key to successfully getting rid of acne is a certain diet. From the diet should be excluded fat and fried foods, as well as sweets. Experts recommend to minimize the use of spices and increase the daily diet of fresh fruits and vegetables.
- Daily regime. The right daily routine with distributed loads and rest allows you to get rid of many problems, and not just with the skin. An important role is played by daily physical exercises and a full eight-hour sleep.
- Skin care. Problem skin needs regular cleansing and nourishment. Two times a day you need to wash with hot water - this procedure allows you to steam out your face and expand the pores. After that, on the face, depending on the type of skin, you should apply a cleansing mask. In the end, you need to apply a cream that helps to get rid of skin imperfections.
- Medications. The most effective remedy for acne is various salicylic ointments and lotions. In any pharmacy you can buy a special drug for acne. The application of these funds should be a point, at least two times a day.
The main problem with pimples is that you can not get rid of them for a couple of days, not for a week, not for a month. You can be treated in many ways, but it will have to be done for a long time, and to take care of the skin - all the time. If you have a lot of acne and a lot of pimples and pustules, or if over-the-counter drugs have not helped, it's worth going to a doctor. You probably need prescription drugs.
How to get rid of pimples and acne on the face
Folk remedies are easy to prepare and use at home to get rid of pimples and rashes on the face. They are based on the use of medicinal herbs and plants, which are so rich in nature.
- In a blender, grind 1 cup of rye bran. Then add 1-2 teaspoons of soda. Mix everything well. This composition can be stored in a glass jar and applied as needed. Part of the resulting mass, dilute with water - until the average consistency of gruel. Keep this slurry on your face for 5-10 minutes, then rinse with warm water, in which beforehand add a pinch of soda.
- To remove black dots on your face, effectively wipe the skin with a tincture of oak bark, chamomile, lime-colored or coltsfoot. A teaspoon of the selected herb to brew in a glass of boiling water, insist for ten minutes. Ready tincture can be stored in the refrigerator for 24 hours. The reviews are good.
- In order to remove acne on the face, you need to prepare a cucumber lotion for the treatment of the skin. To do this, 2-3 fresh cucumbers should be grated on a fine grater and pour 200 ml. of vodka. This tincture to put in the refrigerator, you can apply it immediately after preparation in the morning and evening. The course of treatment is a month, after which the skin will become dull and clean.
- This tool is tested in practice, helped many get rid of acne on the face. It is necessary to take a piece of grated baby soap, add a half cup of boiling water, whip with a fork until the foam, add 25 ml of camphor, ammonia and salicylic alcohol, 1 hour. l. Extra salt and 1 hour. l. borax. All shake and shift into a jar. 1-2 times a week, apply this mask on your face for 20 minutes. The result is guaranteed by feedback.
- Home masks from aloe are done once in three days. In clean gauze cloth, make holes for the eyes, mouth and nose. Saturate gauze with aloe juice and gently place on face. Place a terry towel on top of the mask. The procedure lasts no more than ten minutes. In total, they will need twenty.
- Baking soda: two tablespoons of soda, a spoonful of water, a ready mix to apply for a pimple for a minute, soda will remove the fatiness of the skin and well narrows the pores on the face.
- Calendula against subcutaneous acne is the best remedy, the decoction of which is used as a skin rubbing lotion three times during the day; is prepared simply, a teaspoon of dried flowers is steamed with a glass of boiling water for half an hour.
Try folk recipes, they must help to get rid of acne on the face of the house.
How to remove acne from the face
In addition to popular methods, you can use the aplic drugs that are sold without a prescription.
- Acquire 1% salicylic acid in the pharmacy, in no case 2% - it will burn your skin, which is fraught with consequences. Wipe as a regular lotion twice a day. Fold the cotton swab, moisten and apply to the problem areas of the skin. Produce these manipulations at least once. Since the first time you dissolved (smeared) the dirt present on the face, and in the second already it is cleaning. Reviews about this drug are positive.
- The most popular drug on the domestic market is "Zinerit", they say that with it you can get rid of acne on the face for a week. It attracts the fact that it is quite simple to use: in the evening and in the morning we apply ointment on clean skin, use every other day. In general, any means that are associated with skin cleansing should be used not every day.
- Benzoyl peroxide. For 20 minutes before applying lotion or gel, the affected skin areas are thoroughly washed. Cream, gel and lotion can be used several times a day. The drug is applied to the affected areas in small amounts to avoid flushing and flaking.
Diet with acne
The condition of the skin depends on the result of a good metabolism in the human body. The skin of the face is the menu of our diet, which we can correct on our own.
- You can not: smoked meat, spicy and salty foods, sweets. Meat (especially lamb and pork), bakery products, coffee. Refrain from using red berries (they provoke the development of inflammation).
- Can: lactic products, fruits, rice, lean meat (poultry and veal), liver, cereals, fish. Vegetables are dark green and dark orange - they are rich in vitamin A. Walnuts and almonds are sources of vitamin E.
White Eels on the face: photo
The main factor provoking the formation of a patch on the face is the accumulation of sebum in the lobule of the sebaceous gland, which in turn leads to its stretching, due to which its contents begin to appear through the cuticle, forming a whitish bundle.
Simply put, milium is a small cork that clogs the ducts of the sebaceous gland. In most cases, whiteheads occur against the background of hormonal disorders, as well as hereditary factors.
- To get rid of whiteheads, a face mask based on soap and salt is suitable. You need to take half a teaspoon of sea salt and a little foam from toilet soap. Combine this. Kashitsu attach to the acne on the face for a quarter of an hour. Then rinse with warm water.
- Another remedy for acne on the face is a bath of herbs. Take the oak skin, chamomile and mint. Fill this mixture with water. Lean over the bowl, cover with a towel and soak the skin.
Pink acne (rosacea) on face: photo
This is a chronic disease of the sebaceous glands and hair follicles of the facial skin in combination with the increased sensitivity of its capillaries to heat and other factors. Usually they occur in 30-50 years, most often 40-50 years.
The causes of the appearance of rosacea are still not accurately disclosed. According to observations, they are formed because of a change in the work of capillaries due to disruption of the normal functioning of the endocrine and nervous systems, as well as digestive organs. In addition, the cause of the appearance of rosacea can be alcohol abuse, spicy food, exposure to sun or frost. In the risk zone, most often women fall into the perimenopausal period.
A diet is prescribed with the exception of alcohol, hot drinks, spices. If local treatment is not effective enough or if rosacea acne occurs in severe form, antibiotics are given orally.
- The drug of choice: tetracycline 1.0-1.5 g per day.
- Preparations of the reserve: minocycline or doxycycline, 50-100 mg twice a day.
As the condition improves, the dose is gradually reduced:
- Tetracycline - up to 250-500 mg / day,
- Minocycline and doxycycline - up to 50 mg / day.
The course of metronidazole is indicated, especially in the presence of demodecosis.
Blackheads on the face: photo
Blackheads, or open comedones, conditionally call the skin problem caused by fatty seborrhea. In general, comedones arise when the mouth of the sac, from which the hair grows, is clogged with a mixture of exfoliated dead skin cells and produced by fat. Many people confuse black dots and blackheads: dots can appear in people with dry skin, and clog pores, but acne is formed where the sebaceous glands are active.
For the treatment of comedones, first of all, it is necessary to properly cleanse the skin. You should wash your face twice a day with warm (not hot!) Water and mild soap. If desired, you can use a variety of cleansing lotions - only without alcohol, so as not to overdry the skin. In addition, with over-the-counter drugs, non-prescription drugs with benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid may be useful. In some cases, the doctor may prescribe more potent means.
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