Glynna invasion in children and adults: symptoms and treatment

Glaive invasion , or worms( helminths) - a group of diseases in humans, domestic and wild animals: cats, dogs, etc., caused by the introduction of parasitic worms into the body.

Glaive infestations occur in children and adults, mainly due to violations of sanitary and hygienic standards. In the absence of treatment, parasitizing worms in the body cause damage to individual organs and their systems.

Symptoms of diseases caused by helminths, depend on the location of the parasite and its species.

In this article we will talk about the symptoms, treatment and prevention of helminthic invasions in an adult and a child, consider the treatment of helminthic invasion at home with folk remedies and special medications.

For more information, see the page on folk medicines and worm remedies at home for adults and children.

CONTENTS

Signs and symptoms

When helminths are introduced into the bodythe main signs are weight loss, pallor, fast fatigue, general malaise, dizziness and headaches.

When parasitizing helminths in the intestine, symptoms of dyspeptic disorders are often observed: diarrhea, constipation, nausea and vomiting. Obligatory in all cases is a decrease in ability to work and rapid fatigue.

In children with prolonged parasitism in the body of helminths, there are lag in growth, delay in physical and mental development, memory impairment.

Any helminthic invasion by 90% is a "disease of dirty hands".Therefore, in order to prevent this disease, you should always carefully monitor the cleanliness of the hands and skin, observe all the rules of hygiene.

Types of helminths

The main types of helminths found in humans are:

  1. roundworms( roundworms and pinworms),
  2. tapeworms( tapeworm, wide ribbon, pork tapeworm, etc.).

Glystoyannye funds for the mechanism of action differ from each other, depending on the nature of the parasite that lives in the body. But any anthelmintic agents are undesirable to apply at some conditions( febrile patients, diseases of the stomach and intestines, pregnancy).

Tape strainers: symptoms and treatment in children and adults.

To diseases caused by tapeworms, there are teniosis( pig chain) and teniarinhoz( bovine chain).


Infection occurs when eating pork or beef containing larvae of pathogens.

Intermediate carriers in which parasite larvae develop are pigs and cattle. In the human intestine, a ribbon-like parasite develops-a shadow.

When infected with ribbon worms, patients complain of a breakdown, spastic pain in the area around the navel and along the thick colon. Often they have allergic manifestations, hives, eosinophilia. In the feces, proglottids are found( individual segments forming together with the head, or scolex, the body of representatives of the Taeniadae family, or soliters, Bothriocephalidae, or Lentets, and Tetrarhynchidae of the Cestodes order, or tapeworms.) Parasites.

Treatment with folk remedies

Pumpkin ordinary. The easiest way to remove tapeworms is to eat, after chewing well, in several receptions of 80-100 peeled pumpkin seeds, and then in an hour to drink a spoon of castor oil. Peeled seeds, well crushed and blubbered into a gruel, take with an equal amount of milk. If failure is the first time, double the dose.

Another method( according to Turau, 1974) : 300 g( for adults) dried, cleaned only from the outer husks of seeds( keep a thin grayish-green seed coat), wipe in a mortar, adding seeds to the mortar in small portions. Then to them slowly add water( for 10-15 drops), continuing to rub the mass intensively and stir the seeds with water. The total amount of water added should not exceed 60-70 ml. To improve the taste, you can add a tablespoon of honey or jam. The prepared slurry of the patient should be taken on an empty stomach on a teaspoon for one hour. After an hour, magnesium sulfate( 15-30 g, children dose less) is given. After 30-60 minutes, an enema is made to clean the intestines. For adults the dose of pumpkin seeds is 300 g, for children 10-12 years - 150 g, children from 5 to 7 years - 100 g, from 3 to 4 years - 75 g, 2-3 years - 50 g. When using the extract from a male fern, the following rules must be observed: the day before the treatment the patient should not take food containing oils - the milk diet is best;extract from the male fern should be taken on an empty stomach, after taking the extract from the fern, the patient is given a laxative( but not castor oil!) - the best is English salt in a dose of 30 g;with the release of shadowing, it is necessary to carry the defecation into a pot of warm water, in order to avoid its rupture.

If there is no extract of male fern, can use rhizome: a tablespoon of it, pour 400 ml of water, boil for 10 minutes. The broth strain and drink, having distributed it on three receptions, in two hours. After two hours, take English salt.

It should not be forgotten that man's fern preparations are very poisonous, so working with them and taking medications require caution and accurate dosage compliance!

Pomegranate. Antiglytic properties of pomegranate are known from antiquity. It is applied as follows: 50 g of root bark and the stem of the plant, cook for 15 minutes in 500 ml of water. Cool the broth strain and drink under the supervision of a doctor for 2-3 hours. According to some authors, pomegranate can be drunk only to those who do not tolerate man's fern preparations. Brown recommends soaking in 400 ml of water 60 g of bark of a tree crushed in a powder, to sustain 12 hours, then to cook, until the water remains 200 ml.

When taking higher doses( above 80 g), there may occur such things as irritation of the gastric mucosa, a sharp increase in pressure, visual impairment and collapse. Death can occur as a result of paralysis of the respiratory center.

Collect :

  1. buckthorn bark fragile - 30 g;
  2. seeds of pumpkin ordinary - 30 g;
  3. flowers tansy ordinary - 30 g.

One tablespoon of the mixture cook for 10 minutes in a glass of water, strain. Drink 1 glass in the morning and in the evening for three days in a row.

Broth of unripe walnuts. Grind 4 tablespoons of unripe walnuts, pour them a glass of slightly salted boiling water, let it brew for half an hour, then strain the cake. Obtain a fluid during the day, taking a salt laxative. The remedy is effective against both round worms and against tapeworm.

With all types of worms is well assisted by burning red pepper, if it is constantly consumed.

: How to treat

  1. Extract of male fern( scheme as with pinworms: on the eve of the patient give a laxative 25 g of sulfurous magnesia, in the morning of the next day, fasting is prescribed 2 g of the drug in capsules( 4 capsules for an hour.)
  2. In outpatient practice two hours after the drug administration.pumpkin seed( 300 g of unrefined seeds) and decoction of the bark of the grenade( 50 g) are successfully used. Recently, treatment of helminthic invasions has been carried out with such drugs as Decaris, Pirantel, Vermox, etc.

Enterobiasis: symptoms and treatment in adults

Enterobiasis is a type of helminthiosis caused by pinworms, mainly characterized by severe itching in the anus and functional disorders of the central nervous system

Pinworms parasitize the small intestine and the caecum, females with eggs ready for laying down into the rectum,from there they crawl out and, laying eggs( up to 12 thousand), perish. Closing pinworms is accompanied by itching.

Treatment with folk remedies

Enema from milk with garlic. Cook a large head of garlic in a glass of milk until soft, drain milk, cool and put an enema out of it, leaving it for the whole night. For a child enough half a glass, for an adult - 1 glass. Doing this enema should be 6-7 days in a row.


Herb infusion of wormwood.1 teaspoon of herbs pour 2 cups of boiling water, cool, strain. Take 1-2 tablespoons 3 times a day before meals.

Infusion of onion. One bulb of medium size chop, pour a glass of boiling water, insist 12 hours, strain. Drink half a glass a day for 3-4 days. The tool can also be used to drive the ascarids.

Cleanses from the broth of the wormwood of the citric

One tablespoon of chopped herbs pour a glass of boiling water, insist 6 hours, make an enema with 1 glass( for children from half a glass).Repeat 4-6 days.

If the child does not keep an enema, then it is necessary to tie a piece of cottage cheese or rotten meat to the area of ​​the anus - the worms will soon crawl out onto the bait outside.

Powder of leaves and fruits of mistletoe of white - 0,5 g, powder of rhizome with roots of valerian officinalis - 1 g. Mix. Take 1 powder per day for 3 days to expel the ascarids, pinworms, whipworm.

Decoction of tansy flowers. One tablespoon of flowers, pour 0.5 liters of boiling water, boil for 15 minutes, strain.

Apply as an enema before bedtime. Hold the liquid for 5 minutes. FOR CHILDREN NOT TO USE!

1 teaspoon of citrated seed mixed with honey and eat on an empty stomach. After two hours again, eat the same portion, but in the interval do not eat, then drink a laxative.

Prepare collection 1 :

  1. rhizome of the gentian yellow - 15 g;
  2. leaves of a three-leaf watch - 5 g;
  3. herb of a thousand-thousandth; - 10 g;
  4. flowers of the immortelle sandy - 10 g.

All mixture, pour 600 ml of boiling water, boil for three minutes. In a hot broth pour 10 g of tansy flowers ordinary, insist 12 hours, strain. Drink 120-250 ml( depending on the child's age) 3 times every hour. After the third dose, drink a laxative. The course of treatment is 2-3 weeks.

Gathering 2 :

  1. buckthorn bark;
  2. root of the gentian yellow;
  3. herb wormwood;
  4. flowers of chamomile pharmacy;
  5. flowers are tansy.

Total take 25 g. A tablespoon of the crushed raw material, pour 200 ml of water, boil for 5 minutes. Insist 1 hour, strain. Take 1 glass in the morning and in the evening. The course of treatment is 3 days.

Gathering 3 :

  1. buckthorn bark fragile - 20 g;
  2. tansy flowers - 20 g.

Two coffee spoons of raw material boil for 5 minutes, insist 1 hour, strain. Drink 1 glass in the morning before meals for 3-5 days.

Two times a day, in the morning and in the evening, 30 minutes before a meal, take a glass of tea from wormwood bitter( 3 teaspoons of wormwood to a glass of water).

Every time after "tea" - half a cup of grated carrot. The course of treatment is 10 days.

Pinworms: how to treat

  1. with a male fern extract( on the eve of the patient give a laxative 25 g of magnesium sulfate), in the morning of the next day, 2 g of the drug in capsules( 4 capsules for an hour) is prescribed on an empty stomach. Two hours after taking the drug - a laxative.

Ascarids: treatment in children and adults

Dwell in the small intestine. The source of contamination with ascarids is dirty hands, unwashed vegetables and fruits, poorly cooked and processed food.

Treatment with folk remedies

Powder of leaves and fetuses of mistletoe white on 0,5 g per day. The course of treatment is 3 days.

Gather 1 :

  1. Valerian root - 1 g( at the tip of the knife).
  2. Mistletoe mist white( rhizomes) - 1 g.
  3. Mix.
  4. Take 1 powder( 1 g) of the mixture) 1 time per day for 3 days.

Tansy ordinary. Infusion of flowers and leaves( 3 tablespoons of herbs pour 200 ml of boiling water), insist 1 hour, strain. Drink 1 tablespoon 3-4 times a day for 3-4 days.

Mix the citrated seed with honey or jam. On the eve of the reception of the seed, observe a diet, at night take a laxative. Take the citric seed 3 times a day 2 hours before meals. On the second day of reception at night, take a laxative. The course of treatment is 3 days.

Dosage of citrated seed to adults: 4-5 g per reception, children - according to age: 1-3 years for 0,25-0,75 g, 4-6 years for 1-1,5 g, 7-9 years for1,75-2,25 g, 10-14 years, 2,5-3,5 g, 15 and older - 4 years.

You can also use a simpler scheme of treatment with the citric seed described above in the section "Enterobiosis."

Collection 2 :

  1. rhizomes of gentian yellow - 15 g;
  2. leaves of a three-leaf watch - 5 g;
  3. grass of gold-bearing ordinary - 10 g;
  4. flowers of the immortelle sandy -10 g.

All the mixture pour 700 ml of boiling water and boil for 3 minutes. In a hot broth, pour 10 g of tansy flowers and, after 12 hours, strain. Drink 50-250 ml( depending on the age) 3 times in an hour. After the third time, take a laxative. The course of treatment - 3 weeks( treatment is designed to drive the askaris and vlasoglava).

Ascarids: how to treat with

For expulsion of ascaris, use:

  1. santonin in powders or tablets for two days. A single dose for adults 0.1 g. Treatment schedule: the first day of light food( without fats and meat), at night laxative. On the 2nd and 3rd day on an empty stomach three santonin powders( one every hour).An hour after receiving the third powder - a laxative( 25 g of sulfurous magnesia).On the third day, repeat the treatment;
  2. citrated seed( instead of Santonin) 5 g with sugar or jam three times a day for 2-3 days;
  3. Piperazine( 1 g 3 times a day, one hour after eating) for three days;
  4. also uses oxygen( via a duodenal probe) to drive the ascarids.

Prevention of helminthic invasion

Prevention of helminthic invasions in children and adults is carried out with the following activities:

  1. Well wash all fruits, vegetables, berries, greens before consumption.
  2. Meat and fish must be prepared for at least forty to sixty minutes.
  3. Fight with flies, mosquitoes, cockroaches.
  4. If you have pets, you need to regularly give them worms, regardless of whether they have symptoms of parasites or not.
  5. Teach your child to wash with soap and water after contact with animals.
  6. Watch for cleanliness of pacifiers, nipples, toys, when a child drops them, do not give it to him without first washing them.
  7. Ensure that the child does not wash hands after street, toilet, after games and before any meal.
  8. Drain children from the habit of biting their nails, sucking their fingers, taking pens, pencils, and markers into their mouths.
  9. Children's nails should always be clean and short.
  10. In order to prevent re-infection with pinworms, wear a tight, tight panty for the night, while the pinworm eggs will spread less in bedding.
  11. After each wash, iron the panties and jersey with iron.
  12. In the morning, you should change your panties and thoroughly wash the baby's ass. It is advisable to do this in the evening.

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Source: NGNogov. Official and traditional medicine. The most detailed encyclopedia.- Moscow: Izd-vo Eksmo, 2012.