Sudden bouts of nausea

Contents
  • Development mechanisms
  • Causes not related to existing diseases
  • Nausea in
  • Causes of morning sickness
  • Attacks in the evening and at night
  • After-food attack
  • Home help
  • Related videos

Sudden attacks of nausea( nausea) in theirEveryone experienced life. The state is rather unpleasant. It does not arise by itself and is often a sign of some kind of pathology. What are the causes of attacks of severe nausea?

Mechanisms of development

What to understand, why there is a sharp causeless nausea, it is necessary to understand the mechanisms of its development. Physicians distinguish several varieties:

  • central;
  • reflex;
  • visceral;
  • motor;
  • is hematogenous-toxic.

Central

The cause of development of the central variety can become inflammatory and infectious pathologies that occur directly in the brain and / or its membranes. Provocators are: tremors, head injuries, tumors of the benign / malignant brain. It accompanies arterial hypertension and may indicate the development of hypertensive crisis.

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Visceral

Visceral nausea is a sign of problems with the gastrointestinal tract( GI tract).It arises as a symptom of stomach cancer, ulcer pathologies, inflammation of the pancreas, cholecystitis, gastritis.


Nausea can be a sign of digestive diseases

This variety often develops against the background of the following pathologies:

  • inflammation of the pharynx;
  • pleurisy;
  • myocardial infarction;
  • renal colic;
  • thrombosis.

Motor

Motor nausea is formed during inflammatory / infectious pathologies of the ear, as well as disturbances in the vestibular apparatus.

Hematogenous-toxic

Sudden nausea in this case occurs as the body's response to the effects of toxic substances. It is often found in patients with diagnosed kidney failure, endocrine pathologies, all types of tumors, and also during pregnancy.

Important! The reason for its development may be the taking of certain medications. In this case, it is considered as a side effect.

Causes Not Associated with Existing Diseases

Severe nausea sometimes occurs as a response to an uncomfortable state of the body. It is often enough that seizures form against the background of a weak vestibular apparatus. If a person crouchs while traveling, then getting rid of faintness will help take special pills.

The causes of severe nausea and subsequent vomiting in an adult can be covered in psychological problems. Provoking factors are able to act as a state of great fear, being in a stressful situation, a strong nervous overstrain. The respiratory gymnastics will help to remove an attack.


Slight nausea with vomiting can sometimes develop in a person after coming to a new, unfamiliar place

There are other reasons. It:

  • Strong physical or emotional fatigue, lack of sleep. The body needs daily rest and if it does not receive it, then it responds with various uncomfortable conditions. One of these are attacks of severe nausea.
  • Poisoning, the development of intestinal infection. For a pathology, liberation of the stomach is typical, but sometimes the patient feels only nausea, without vomiting.
  • Side effect on the background of taking medications. Some drugs can cause nausea and even vomiting.
  • Development of gestation. For the first months of bearing, the child is characterized by constant fits of faintness. Sometimes end with vomiting.
  • Migraine. For this type of headache, nausea is a typical condition.
  • Concussion of the brain. Pathology accompanied by dizziness, as well as severe nausea. Sometimes the latter ends with vomiting.

The cause of lightheadedness can become a person's nutrition. It provokes hunger, overeating, excessive interest in sweets.

Nausea with

Nausea occurs as a symptom of the existing pathology. Attacks can provoke:

What if the baby is sick and has a stomach ache?
  • Gastritis and gastric ulcer / duodenal ulcer. A typical sign of pathology is nausea after eating. The resulting vomiting brings relief to a person.
  • Inflammation of the gallbladder. Frequent attacks of faintness can provoke cholecystitis. Sensations increase during eating. The appearance of a bitter taste in the mouth is not ruled out. A typical symptom of cholecystitis is soreness in the right hypochondrium.
  • Pancreatitis( inflammation of the pancreas).Post-nauseated after eating, a slight bloating is a likely symptom of the disease. For pathology, weight loss and the appearance of an unpleasant aftertaste are also typical.
  • Inflammation of the appendix. Nausea is one of the possible signs of a pathological condition. Additional signs are pain in the lower abdomen( left quadrant), an increase in body temperature.
  • Hypertensive disease. The development of a fit of faintness is accompanied by a rise in blood pressure and redness of the face.
  • Heart failure. The disease is characterized by prolonged nausea.
  • Hypothyroidism. Nutrition is also one of the signs of the pathology of the endocrine system. As a rule, it is accompanied by weakness, lack of appetite.
  • Inflammation of the renal system. The formation of nausea, which does not end with the retention of vomit, may indicate the development of renal pathology. It is accompanied by pain in the kidney area.
  • Meningitis - inflammation of the membranes of the brain. The disease is characterized by nausea and high body temperature against the backdrop of severe headaches.
With the development of pathological symptoms for the diagnosis of pathology, a qualified specialist should be consulted.

Causes of morning sickness

The causes of nausea arising in the morning are quite a lot. The most common are the following: evening overeating, morning hunger, excessive intake of alcohol-containing drinks, taking medications on an empty stomach.


Sudden nausea in the morning can be the first sign of pregnancy

One of the innocuous reasons for why there are fits of lightness in the morning becomes pregnancy. Many women suffer from this symptom of early toxicosis. As a rule, the condition stabilizes by the beginning of the second trimester.

Attacks in the evening and at night

Most often uncomfortable for a person form in the evening and at night, nausea is no exception. Strong evening nauseousness can be a sign of significant physical fatigue. The reason is, for example, an irregular working day.

The next likely cause is overeating in the afternoon. With the onset of the evening, the rate of metabolic reactions decreases, which leads to a slow work of the digestive tract. Food for a long time lingers in the stomach, which causes nausea.

To avoid the development of discomfort, it is necessary to refrain from using heavy foods for digestion. Food should be light, and a small portion. The causes of evening and night sickness are also capable of performing pathological conditions, in particular, dysbiosis or inflammation of the appendix.


To provoke a fit of fainting in the evening or already at night may late taking medicines

Attack after eating

Nausea after eating, usually indicates the development of pathologies of the digestive tract. The cause is inflammation of the gastric mucosa. The following symptoms are typical for the disease:

  • pain in the epigastric region, worse after eating;
  • nausea;
  • belching;
  • increased gas production;
  • abundant saliva secretion.

In most cases, inflammation is due to the introduction of the bacterium Helicobacter pylori into the gastric mucosa. Ulcerous pathology is also accompanied by nausea. Additional signs are acute pain in the epigastric zone, heartburn, vomiting.

Pain occurs 1.5-2 hours after ingestion. Often at night or in the morning. Signs of duodenitis, in addition to fainting, become a feeling of raspiraniya and soreness in the stomach, heartburn, increased gas formation, anorexia.


The cause of sudden nausea may become a disease of the digestive system

The cause of nausea can become cholecystitis. Its symptoms:

  • nausea and eructation arising after eating;
  • tenderness in the epigastric region;
  • bitter or metallic taste in the mouth;
  • bloating.

A sudden feeling of nausea may occur against the background of pancreatic inflammation. For the acute form of the disease and exacerbation of the chronic format, the following symptomatology is typical:

  • vomiting;
  • increased body temperature;
  • worsening of general well-being;
  • tenderness in the region of the left hypochondrium( sometimes shingles).

Help at home

How to relieve an attack of nausea without using medication? Safe and effective options are many. Contraindication is an individual reaction to prescription components.

To remove an attack of nausea, you can use the following methods:

  • Cut the lemon and breathe its aroma. Relief will come about after 2-3 minutes. The breath should be deep and slow.
  • Pour a teaspoon of fennel seeds with a glass of boiling water and leave for 10-15 minutes. Filter and put a little honey and lemon juice into the drink. Drink during the day in small sips. Prevents the development of nausea. The drink is allowed during pregnancy.
  • Ice cubes should be wrapped in a soft cloth and put on the neck( behind) and to the forehead.
  • Apply 2-3 drops of peppermint ether to the fabric and breathe a fragrance. The oil can be added to the aroma lamp.
  • With constant morning sickness caused by lack of sleep or pregnancy, in the evening you need to prepare a mint drink. For this, a spoon of grass is brewed in 150 ml of boiling water and left overnight. In the morning, drink a drink in small sips, without getting out of bed.
  • Good in eliminating nausea helps ginger. On the grater, grind a small root and pour a glass of boiling water. Leave it up, filter and add a little honey to it. Drink warm. The recommended rate is 3 glasses a day. Ginger drink can not be combined with taking anticoagulants - heparin - and appendicitis.
  • Quickly get rid of nausea will help carnations. It is necessary to chew a small umbrella or drink tea, in which to add 1 piece of cloves. A good result is obtained by aroma with clove ether. A few drops should be applied to any cloth and breathe a little spreading scent.

Carnation is one of the means used in folk recipes for the relief of fits of nausea and nausea.

Nausea is a very unpleasant condition requiring urgent action. If it becomes permanent and accompanied by the development of additional pathological symptoms, it is recommended to get a qualified consultation of a doctor and undergo a full medical examination.