Drugs for cold and flu: a list of the best means of rapid action
Every year during the seasonal temperature fluctuations people suffer from many unpleasant symptoms caused by a cold.
In pharmacy chains, the assortment of antiviral drugs simply overshoots its diversity.
Medicines differ not only in price, but also in the principle of action, the form of release, the composition.
Naturally, you do not need to prescribe drugs for yourself against colds, but to get a little guidance in such means, you should familiarize yourself with the proposed article. A list of cold medicines will help you understand the characteristics of each drug.
Arbidol, Teraflu, Anaferon
Arbidol - a pill against viruses, covered with a film membrane. Their main active component is umifenovir, auxiliary: potato starch, microcrystalline cellulose. The agent is shown when:
- acute respiratory disease (ARI);
- severe respiratory syndrome;
- influenza type B, A,
Tablets for catarrhal diseases and flu are high-speed. They will help improve the patient's condition the very next day after the start of the course of treatment.
Arbidol has no contraindications. The only caveat when using it: can not be used for children under 3 years old. Babies under the age of 12 are given 1 tablet per day, and 2 tablets for adults and children over 12 years of age.
For healthy patients, this remedy for colds is not prescribed.
Teraflu powder
It must be diluted with hot boiled water. The main active ingredient is paracetamol. The auxiliary substances were phenyramine maleate, phenylephrine hydrochloride.
It is a remedy for a new generation of colds. It can relieve the ailment and the common cold in just a day, but on condition that the doctor's orders and bed rest are strictly observed. Teraflu is characterized by the action:
- anti-virus;
- antipyretic.
Powder is forbidden to be taken together with beta-blockers and antidepressants. Do not prescribe Teraflu patients with diabetes mellitus, pregnant women, lactating women, people suffering from alcoholism, children under 12 years of age.
The medicine is fast, but it's best to apply it carefully. This is relevant if the patient suffers from arterial hypertension, severe impairment of kidneys, liver.
Anaferon
Tablets for colds and flu contain antibodies that activate the functioning of human immunity. The drug is recommended for treatment of children aged 12 years and adults. For babies is a special tool Anaferon child. It can be used from 1 year of life.You should know that this medicine is not only against viruses, but also to strengthen the immune system during seasonal air temperature fluctuations. It well helps to treat herpesvirus infection in mild form.
Cure for colds Anaferon:
- acts quickly;
- has no contraindications;
- does not cause adverse reactions.
From the drug should be discarded only with the individual intolerance of any of its components. In very rare cases, a skin rash is possible.
Kagocel, Coldrex, Antigrippin
Kagocel is the best quick-acting remedy for colds. Not suitable for children under 3 years, pregnant women and during lactation. Do not take pills with individual intolerance.
Preparations of such a plan are well used for getting rid of a cold, herpes, flu, acute viral infection. Kagocel is also suitable for the prevention of these ailments.
In order not to fall ill during the autumn period, it is enough to take 1 tablet every day for a week. If the common cold has already begun, it should be taken 2 times a day in the first few days. Children are given 1 tablet each.
Provided that the patient clearly follows the prescriptions of the doctor and strictly adheres to the instructions for use, the possibility of developing adverse reactions of the body is negligible. When a patient notes the development of an allergy, you need to stop taking the medication and consult a doctor to replace it.
Coldrex
This remedy for cold is presented in the form of a powder. It should be boiled and drunk hot. The drug Coldrex is characterized by a powerful antiviral effect and helps to cope with signs of ARVI. The list of symptoms, except for the common cold, included:
- headache;
- nasal congestion;
- increased body temperature;
- aches in the joints;
- uncomfortable sensations in the throat.
Adult remedy for cold and flu in the first days of illness should be taken 1 packet every 4 hours. Once the symptoms stop, the powder is not necessary. The maximum course of therapy should not be more than 5 days in a row.
If there was an overdose, the patient risks getting a serious liver damage. In addition, long-term use of the drug increases the chance of developing side effects, for example, disturbances of a night dream, rising of a level of arterial pressure, attacks of a nausea, head pain.
It is necessary to refrain from treatment with Koldreksom without prior consultation of the attending physician.
Antigrippin
Another preparation against viruses is Antigrippin. It is believed that the medicine is the best and helps from the common cold, colds quickly and effectively. The drug is in the form of a pill, like many similar drugs. Assign it to patients from 15 years.
To help with bacterial infection this medicine can not. Take it should be 1 piece 2-3 times a day to improve the patient's well-being.
Antigrippin should not be taken to children with increased sensitivity to vitamin C (ascorbic acid) and paracetamol. Also he is banned for such violations:
- renal failure;
- phenylketonuria;
- hyperplasia of the prostate.
Contraindicated in pregnant and lactating women. With special care is assigned to patients with viral hepatitis, alcohol dependence, the elderly.
Fervex, Amiksin, Ingavirin
There are drugs that instantly help with colds. To such it is customary to include the Fervex powder. No less effective it will be with the disease of rhinopharyngitis.Powder can be taken in conjunction with other medicines against the flu. If the phase of the disease is acute, a dose of 1 packet is recommended three times a day. During therapy, the interval between use should be at least 4 hours.
The drug should not be taken to sick people suffering from kidney failure, excessive sensitivity to its individual components. During pregnancy, he is only allowed from the second trimester.
As for the period of lactation, some components of the remedy can penetrate into breast milk. For this reason, it is better to refuse from Fervex at this time.
It is forbidden to combine medicine for cold with alcohol-containing products. This can provoke severe liver damage. Sometimes patients complain of the development of adverse reactions:
- nausea;
- pain syndrome in the abdominal cavity;
- vomiting;
- dizziness.
Very rarely allergic reactions can begin, for example, skin itching, rashes.
Amiksin
This antiviral agent has an immunomodulatory effect. Produced in the form of tablets, the main active ingredient is tilaxine. Auxiliary components of croscarmellose sodium, calcium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose.
Tablets are perfectly combined with other drugs against viruses, influenza. During seasonal temperature fluctuations can be used to prevent ARVI (in adults and children).
Adult patients with flu and cold should take 1 tablet once a day for 3 days. For prophylaxis take 1 piece. The drug can not be administered to patients with increased sensitivity to the components of the drug, during pregnancy, lactation.
Ingavirin
Medicines for colds and flu under this name are made in the form of capsules. Ingavirin helps quickly and efficiently. Heat, headache, uncomfortable sensations in the throat, aches in the body are already a day after taking the remedy.It is not recommended for patients younger than 18 years of age. The main active ingredient is vitaglutam, auxiliary ones are potato starch, magnesium stearate, colloidal silicon dioxide.
Capsules are prescribed to drink 1 time per day, regardless of food. Usually the general course of treatment does not exceed 5-7 days. Begin therapy immediately after the onset of the first symptoms of the disease, for example, the common cold. When treatment is delayed, the remedy, like the rest of the drugs, begins to work with less efficiency.
So, if the first capsule was drunk a few days after the onset of the illness, the result can not come quickly.
Viferon, Anvimax, Grippferon
Many of the above cold remedies and cold medications are not always allowed for future and young nursing mothers, children. Therefore, the treatment of colds, runny nose, SARS in these patients can not do without the drug Viferon.
Candles, perhaps, are the fastest means of treating viral diseases. They have no contraindications except the first trimester of pregnancy. Such an effective medicine during flu and cold helps to get rid of the symptoms.Viferon is better than tablets and other drugs coping with ARI. Adult patients are prescribed 1 suppository three times a day. Children from the year the dosage is reduced to 1 candle a day. And it should be noted that this is an extremely effective treatment for Orvi and influenza in the home
Side effects of those who used drugs for cold and flu in candles are usually absent. Allergic skin rash and itching occurs only in very extreme cases. If this happens, the treatment is canceled and other drugs used against the common cold and viruses. The list of allowed funds is very extensive.
Anvimax
Remedy for cold and flu Anemax is presented in the form of a powder. It is necessary for symptomatic therapy, it can not affect the underlying cause of the disease. The structure includes:
- ascorbic acid;
- paracetamol.
Patients with excessive sensitivity to these components should use these drugs against the common cold and other cold symptoms with extreme caution. Powder is the best remedy among the rest. Anvimax is a quick-acting drug that removes body temperature, headaches, aches and pain in the throat. If applied correctly, the medicine helps to overcome the disease in a short time.
Powder can not be administered to patients younger than 18 years of age, people with kidney failure, sarcoidosis, chronic alcohol dependence, hypercalcemia, phenylketonuria.Like many other cold medicines, Animax can not be a remedy for pregnant and lactating women.
Take the powder strictly according to the instructions. During an exacerbation of a symptomatology it is necessary to drink on 1 package from 2 to 3 times a day. On average, the course should not be longer than 5 days in a row.
Grippferon
Grippferon is a good medication based on interferon, which helps fight viruses. It is also characterized by immunomodulating effect on the body.
The medication is allowed for the treatment of pregnant women and children under one year. The only contraindication is intolerance of individual components. The course of treatment is 5-7 days.
Named tablets and other drugs - this is not a complete list of effective drugs. Funds from the flu should be selected individually. However, even in this case, it is impossible to avoid the development of adverse reactions. Therefore, the treatment process should be under the supervision of a doctor, as detailed in the video in this article.
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Antiviral means of fast action
Colds can overtake each of us when it is completely unacceptable to get sick. When you want to be as focused and full of energy as you can, suddenly begins to flow from your nose, to stifle your throat. They are followed by sneezing, cough, accompanied by weakness, high fever. In this situation, urgent measures are required. A cold remedy will put you on your feet in time.
How to quickly cure a cold at home
The key to quick healing is the application of all necessary measures at the first alarm bell. If the disease has arisen for obvious reasons, due to inattention to immunity or hypothermia, and the symptoms are not exposure to the influenza virus, you can use the following tips on home treatment and cold remedies actions.
- Measure the temperature. If the mark on the scale did not reach 38 degrees, then antipyretics for colds should not be drunk.
- Vitamin C. At the onset of the disease, a large dose of ascorbic acid will be an effective aid to the body for colds for a speedy recovery. The best option is an effervescent vitamin - quickly absorbed and warms. Five oranges a day will be a natural alternative to pills or capsules and will help to cure colds.
- Drink plenty of water, tea, compotes, fruit drinks. They must necessarily be warm, it will help to remove toxins, which is important for a cold.
- As much as possible sleep. After drinking a warm drink and climbing under the blanket, putting on warm socks and clothes, sleep as much as possible. Sweating with sleep is an important element of recovery for a cold. Better to comply with hospital bed rest. The room should be often ventilated.
- Warm up. If the heat is not observed, you can get your feet stuck and take a hot shower.
- Take the vitamins. Such support will be useful to the body for colds. It's best if he gets it from fruit, but if it's not possible, they should replace the dragee from the pharmacy.
- Medicines for the treatment of colds. Suitable funds for a cold flu, sold in the form of diluted teas, powders, which should be poured into hot water. Within a day it is permissible to use three or four such bags, but the course should not last more than three days. Powders from cold with "Paracetamol" reduce temperature, eliminate chills, have anti-inflammatory effect. The treatment will help immunostimulating drugs. Antiviral medications for colds and influenza contribute to the destruction of the infection. If the disease drags on, go to the injections of the antibiotic.
- Remedies for a cold, cough and sore throat. If the sky hurts, then you can choose either candy, or potions, solutions for rinsing and spraying. With a runny nose will help to cope with drops, among which it is better to choose not powerful vasoconstrictors, but medicines that have grasses in their composition. A solution of sea salt will be useful for washing the nose. With a cold, sputum is often not produced, therefore, the usual cough stopping means will suffice. If sputum in the bronchi still appeared, you should use the means that withdraw it.
- Consumption of liquid. Warm tea, compote or juice contribute to perspiration and recovery, while toxins are eliminated, preventing the body from fighting a cold. Ordinary water will not be the most optimal means, and carbonated drinks will not help recovery. Drink follows as much as you feel necessary, not overpowering yourself.
- Vodka. Alcohol should be slightly warmed and rub it all over the body. This tool will help to quickly remove heat.
List of the best drugs for influenza and colds of a new generation
Today, several classes of drugs are recommended:
- Arbidol, Oseltamivir, Amiksin, Viferon, Otsilokoktsinum, Ingavirin, Kagocel, Anaferon (antiviral).
- "Teraflu "Koldreks "Ferveks "Antigrippin "Grippferon "Anvimax" (febrifuge and relieve the pain in the throat, against the flu and ARVI)
- "Acetylcysteine "Ambroxol "Bromgexin "Carbocysteine" (expectorants)
- "Butamirat "Glaucin "Prenoxdiazin "Ledvropropizin" (means for dry coughing).
- "Paracetamol "Ibuprofen "Aspirin" (antipyretic drugs).
- Drops on the basis of xylometazoline, naphazoline (vasoconstrictive in the common cold).
Overview of fast-acting remedies against colds on the lips
Colds that occur on the lips are often herpes - the Herpes Simplex virus, which is found in 95 percent of the world's population. Once in the body, it exists unnoticed and "turns on" when the human body is weakened by hypothermia, lack of vitamins, nutrients or other diseases. There are many effective ointments for fighting herpes. These funds should be applied to the affected areas of the cold several times a day, the course - no more than 5 days.
Do not use your fingers when applying the product because of the risk of transferring the virus to another location. Among the common names of ointments for colds in the ranking of the best can be noted "Acyclovir "Gerpferon "Zovirax "Gerpevir". The main active substance in them is acyclovir, which prevents the reproduction of the virus. There are ointments based on tromantadine, such as Viru-Merz.
What antiviral drugs can children take?
When a child develops symptoms of ARVI and if for some reason the doctor is not available, measures should be taken to fight the disease in order to avoid complications. If after all simple means have been tested, the disease does not recede, you will have to resort to antiviral drugs, but only those that are specifically designed for children. Acceptable are "Tamiflu "Remantadin "Relenza "Amantadine".
If the bronchitis occurs in infants, then "Ribavirin" will help, and if the child's body is weakened or have heart problems, the Sinagis remedy will be the best choice. "Tamiflu" is acceptable for children at the age of one year, tablets from the flu "Arbidol" can be given from three years. "Interferon" for the solution is used at any age, like homeopathic preparations, such as Aflubin, Anaferon, Otsilokoktsinum. To lower the body temperature, "Paracetamol" or syrups "Nurofen "Ibuprofen" are suitable.
Effective folk remedies and herbs
- Blackberry tea. Grind the dried leaves of blackberries (1 tablespoon), pour boiling water, after a couple of hours strain. Drink 30 minutes before eating. A good remedy against coughing.
- Herbs (cough remedy). One tablespoon of leaves of wild strawberry, raspberries, three tablespoons of blackberry leaves, a dry shredded violet tricolor (1 tsp). All this must be mixed, use a tablespoon of the composition for a glass of boiling water, let it brew in a closed form for half an hour, drain. Reception: a couple of times a day by a glass.
- Potatoes. This vegetable will help bring down the temperature. Rub two raw potatoes on a grater, mix with a tablespoon of vinegar (apple). Use the mixture to make compresses on the forehead.
- Kalina and honey. A mild remedy for colds and colds. Mix one tablespoon of viburnum juice and honey, take half an hour before meals.
- Nettle, sage and Schisandra. Herbal collection is good for colds and flu. Mix dry crushed nettle leaves (3 tablespoons), as many shoots of Chinese magnolia and sage (1 tablespoon). Pour a teaspoon of the composition with a glass of boiling water, after a couple of hours strain. Reception: one glass in the morning and evening. If desired, you can add honey.
What means is inexpensive and effective for the prevention of colds
Very often a cold in an adult appears as a result of a weakening of the immune system. The impact of external factors, malnutrition, lack of vitamins can lead to loss of effectiveness of the immune system and increase the likelihood of entry into the body of infections. To avoid this, interferon inducers can be used. They will ensure the production of natural protection by the body, which will allow it to successfully resist colds. This type of drugs include:
- Arbidol;
- "Cycloferon
- «Amiksin».
It is necessary to support the body with vitamins. For the prevention of colds will help "Vetoron "Gerimaks "Aevit." Preparations that help to cope with the impact of the environment - adaptogens - include extracts of magnolia vine, eleutherococcus, leuzea. Immunomodulating, such as "Bioaron C "Immunal" "Likopid will help restore strength to immunity, will be useful for the prevention of colds and flu.
Antiviral drugs used to prevent colds, help to give the body additional strength in the fight against pathogens. The best are "Grippferon "Viferon "Arbidol "Amiksin". Do not forget about honey, vitamin C - they will not allow the development of colds. Echinacea is a cheap, simple remedy. More rest, give up cigarettes and do not forget about the seasonal intake of vitamins.
Video: what to do with the first signs of a cold
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What is the best remedy for flu and cold?
Answers:
Svetlana Rubtsova
I drink Arbidol and Antigrippin-Anvi in such cases. It helps me. From the common cold - "Rinonorm".
A1 and PND
antegrypin = like so
Rose flower
milk with honey for the night
Oleg Studenikin
I use effervescent antigrippin - it's banal but helps - effervescent vitamin C 1000 mg - Cytovir-3 (immunostimulant)... what is some honey honey lemon... still recommended in tea Echinacea
Firefly
ocillococcinum + plentiful drink with honey and raspberries, hot.. sauna or sauna
Vasily Anoshko
Influenza is not treated at all, there is no flu, so far, drugs, everything else is durilovo.
It is possible to ease the course of the disease.
Ascorbic packaging at a time (no more than 10 pieces) 3-4 times a day, a powerful oxidant that binds toxins (the products of vital activity of viruses) and abundant drink, the products of vital activity viruses.
And everything, nothing else in the whole world exists.
Nettochka
terafl, especially with honey and lemon. Delicious, damn it. It is a pity that you can not be healthy.
Oksana Danilova
hot bath with aromatic oils, and after you drink 50 g of vodka, chili infused with it, lie in woolen socks in a warm bed, cover with a warm blanket and let the cold go. Why do you need honey. preparations?
Marina Anatolyeva
Antigrippin Maxi and Arbidol, - tested drugs are really helpful. Get well!
Max Naurov
glass of vodka with salt-glass without salt glass with pepper-glass without pepper glass with cinnamon-glass without glass corycimirocrobi will definitely rest, but treatment is long and should be done at 1 day off and 2 days off will be a weakness after illness
Sergei
advice how to get well with you and without me help and I'll tell you how not to get sick. Every morning in the spring and autumn of the month, I eat one and a half slices of garlic (on a hungry stomach, cut gently as tablets and drink a glass of warm water). There is a lot of energy, an ointment mood and I'm not sick! GARLIC CHILD NOT THEN ODOR WILL NOT BE !!!
Vladimir.
Try the folk remedy: 15 spoons of vodka in a mug. how to boil (1-2min), throw a pinch of tea leaves. remove from heat, cover with a lid. when a little cool, drink a half-full of infusion, get a spoonful of honey, and go to bed. Cold recedes! It is better to do at night. Checked for yourself! And more: heat 200 grams of cahors, dissolve in it 2 tablespoons of honey and drink 30-40 grams three times a day.
sitora
Arbidol
KIA
1) Vodka with pepper 2) Drink plenty of liquid, preferably tea (with lemon), and cough better infusion of honey and radishes 3) Acetyl for the night to propet 4) Apply baths and baths in any case!
Kozlova Marina
The best remedy is tea with lemon and ginger. If there is a linden tree, you can.
Yulia Gurushkina
And Amiksin helps me best, he is struggling with the virus, and does not remove symptoms like these powders. And I am getting better with it much more quickly. Tea with a lemon is also good, but as an addition, all the same medicine is needed.
Natalya Sergeevna
Flood klü plus
Drugs used in ARVI and influenza
In the treatment of influenza and acute respiratory viral infections (ARI), different groups of drugs are used. They can be classified as follows:
- Antiviral drugs.
- Interferons and interferon inducers.
- Homeopathic and herbal remedies.
- Combined preparations.
- Symptomatic drugs.
Antiviral drugs
First-generation drugs - the so-called M2-channel blockers - suppress the multiplication of the virus after it enters the cell. Remantadine is effective against influenza A viruses, as well as pathogens of some forms of tick-borne encephalitis. Remantadine is not used to treat acute respiratory infections.
It is used for the prevention of influenza in the period of epidemics in adults and children, starting from the age of 7 years, as well as for the treatment of the disease that has arisen. Remantadine can disrupt the functioning of the digestive system, the nervous system. It is contraindicated in diseases of the liver and kidneys, thyrotoxicosis, pregnancy and lactation, children under 7 years. With great care, this drug should be used in people with hypertension, epilepsy and atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels.
The second generation of antiviral drugs against influenza is neuraminidase inhibitors. These include, in particular, oseltamivir (Tamiflu). This tool acts on all known varieties of the influenza virus. Its use helps reduce the mortality and frequency of complications from influenza, and also reduces the risk of developing a secondary bacterial infection. This drug is very effective, therefore it is usually recommended only in the period of pandemics in case of severe epidemiological situation. For the treatment of normal viral infection, this remedy is not recommended.Tamiflu can be used for the prevention and treatment of influenza in children older than 1 year and adults. Especially it is shown in closed collectives where the probability of an epidemic outbreak is high (for example, in military units).
The drug is fairly well tolerated. It is contraindicated in the severe stage of renal failure. It can be administered with caution to pregnant and lactating women.
Arbidol is a domestic preparation with direct activity against influenza viruses. It is also an immunomodulator. It can be used by people over the age of 3 to prevent and treat influenza and ARVI. The drug has virtually no side effects. During pregnancy and breastfeeding, it is not desirable to take it.
Interferons and interferon inducers
One of the most widely advertised means for ARVI and influenza is interferons and interferon inducers. Interferon - a protein produced in the human body, aimed at fighting the virus. Specific action he does not. The mechanism of action of the drugs of this group is based on the direct administration of interferon or on the stimulation of its formation in the body.
Grippferon contains interferon alfa-2b, it is available as a spray and ointment in the nose. It is used to treat and prevent ARVI and influenza in adults and children of any age, as well as in pregnant and lactating women. It is believed that the drug has an antiviral, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulating effect, but there are no serious scientific studies supporting these facts.Anaferon, Ergoferon - preparations related to immunostimulants. After ingestion, they increase the antiviral protection of a person. They are indicated for the prevention and treatment of ARVI and influenza, as well as other viral infections in children of any age, adults, pregnant and lactating. For people under the age of 18, Anaferon child is produced. The effectiveness of these drugs is not proven enough. Reviews of consumers and doctors about them are diametrically opposed.They do not cause any serious side effects. They are contraindicated for lactose intolerance and an individual allergic reaction.
Kagocel enhances the production in the body of its own interferon. It is believed that the drug has a direct antiviral effect. Apply it for the prevention and treatment of colds in people older than 3 years. The drug is contraindicated in pregnancy and lactation. Side effects are mainly individual intolerance.Homeopathic and herbal remedies
Oscillococcinum is a homeopathic drug used for the prevention and treatment of acute respiratory viral infections and mild influenza. You can use it at any age. Pregnant and lactating women need to be careful, but there are no direct contraindications for this medicine. It is not indicated only for patients with lactose intolerance.Immunal is a herbal remedy based on Echinacea herb. This medicinal plant stimulates immunity, has a direct antiviral effect. It is used primarily for the prevention of acute respiratory viral infection and influenza during the epidemic, is released in the form of tablets and in the solution for oral administration. Immunal can be taken to children older than 1 year (in the form of a solution) and older than 4 years (in the form of tablets). The duration of the course should be from one week to two months.The drug is well tolerated, but can cause an allergic reaction. It is contraindicated in severe systemic diseases (tuberculosis, blood diseases, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, connective tissue diseases). During pregnancy and breastfeeding, use of the drug is possible with caution.
Aflubin is a homeopathic drug used for the prevention and treatment of viral infections. It removes inflammation, improves immune defense, fights against fever and intoxication, destroys viruses. The drug accelerates the disappearance of symptoms - a cold, cough, sore throat and others. You can take it at any age, including pregnant and lactating mothers. Side effects include only individual intolerance to the components.Combined preparations
The best remedy for treating colds is to quickly relieve symptoms, improve health, be safe and convenient to use. Such requirements are met by modern combined means for ARVI and influenza. They usually include antipyretic agents (paracetamol), vitamins (ascorbic acid, rutin), decongestants (phenylephrine), antihistamines (phenyramine, dimedrol).
There are a lot of combined cold medicines on the market:
- Antigrippin
- Antiflu
- Vix asset
- Grippostad
- Grippoflu
- Cobweb
- Coldrex
- Lempipe
- Maxikold
- Pentaflucine
- Prostudox
- Rince
- Rinzasip
- Stopgripan
- Teraflu
- Fervex and others
Usually in one line of drugs there are means for children, with different tastes, with an increased content of individual substances, which allows you to choose the best option.
Most of the combined products are available in sachets containing powder for making a hot beverage. It is not recommended to take more than 3 sachets a day, as this may lead to an overdose of the components.
Side effects include disorders of the digestive system (abdominal pain, nausea), allergic reactions, in rare cases, changes in blood.
Use in pregnant and lactating mothers is often limited. It is necessary to consult with a gynecologist before using such combined aids.
Symptomatic means
To relieve some of the symptoms of colds, individual drugs are used.
Of antipyretics, paracetamol, ibuprofen, is well established. Adults are allowed to use acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin). Do not forget about the possible side effects of such drugs - irritation of the stomach and oppression of hematopoiesis.One of the most popular in ARVI means - decongestants. These drugs in the form of drops or sprays in the nose help to remove the swelling of the mucosa, restore normal nasal breathing. Do not forget about getting used to such drugs. When using them, frequent moistening of the nasal cavity with the help of means based on sea water is recommended.
With dry nauseous cough, antitussive drugs of central action help, suppressing this reflex reaction. Use them only if prescribed by a doctor. Many of them contain codeine and are sold by prescription (Terpinkod). One of the effective drugs for eliminating cough without codeine is Libexin.
When a cough with phlegm occurs, mucolytics should be prescribed. One of the most popular drugs of this group is lazolvan. It reduces the viscosity of sputum, reduces the elasticity of its filaments, makes it difficult to adhere to the walls respiratory tract, splits sputum into small parts, stimulates the development of a protective factor - surfactant. The medicine accelerates the movement of the cilia of the epithelium, contributing to their self-purification, stimulates local immunity, reduces the multiplication of viruses on the mucous membrane. You can use it both inside and for inhalations in adults and children.Lazolvan can cause nausea, pain in the abdomen, a change in taste. It is contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy and during breastfeeding. Caution should be used in people with impaired liver and kidney function.
Deserves attention to the drug Ascoril - a combination of mucolytic, expectorant and bronchodilator. It expands the bronchi and facilitates the excretion of sputum from them. Especially shown Ascoril in viral bronchitis in children. When used in high doses, the medicine can cause an increase in heart rate, headache, nausea and vomiting, exacerbation of gastric ulcer. Ascoril is contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation, with diseases of the heart and thyroid gland, diabetes, stomach ulcer and duodenal ulcer, glaucoma, hypertension.Thus, the high frequency of viral infections and the variety of their symptoms cause the emergence of a large number of drugs designed to cope with the disease. In order not to damage your health and prevent the development of complications, it is recommended to consult a doctor when the first signs of a cold appear.
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