Tonsillitis: is it contagious or not?
Many people have faced in their lives with different respiratory diseases, and one of the most frequently asked questions is: is it infectious or not tonsillitis?Under tonsillitis is the process of inflammation of the palatine tonsils, in which our immune system suffers very badly.
This is due to the fact that the palatine tonsils are one of the most important organs that form the immune system.
The causes of tonsillitis are different. Most often, tonsillitis occurs due to the entry through the respiratory tract of bacteria of staphylococcus and streptococcus, less often due to viruses of mycoplasmas and chlamydia. At the same time, tonsillitis can be a side effect of sinusitis, polyps in the nose or adenoids (in children). The reason for frequent tonsillitis can serve as a curvature of the septum in the nose.
Sometimes, like an allergic rhinitis, tonsillitis is manifested due to allergies and allergic reactions. In this case, the answer to the question "is contagious or not tonsillitis" is unequivocally negative.
Other causes of tonsillitis include hypothermia, trauma to the mucous membranes of the oropharynx and nasopharynx, as well as throat, nasal breathing, acute sinus diseases, also called acute sinusitis.
Doctors distinguish five types of tonsillitis:
- Viral tonsillitis.
- Chronic compensated tonsillitis.
- Quinsy.
- Chronic decompensated tonsillitis.
Having ascertained the main factors influencing the definition of the disease, you can accurately answer the question whether or not tonsillitis is infectious.
Of course, like any viral disease, viral tonsillitis is contagious, as sometimes many infected do not yet suspect that they are sick. They are direct peddlers of infection, a kiss on the lips can already be a source of the development of the disease, as the bacteria of staphylococcus and streptococcus settle on the lips. If you use a container of contaminated food, you also risk getting infected.
Whether chronic tonsillitis is transmitted
With the growing number of people with chronic tonsillitis, many people have questions: is chronic tonsillitis contagious and is it transmitted from a sick person to a healthy person?It is worth noting the causes of chronic tonsillitis.
They often include untreated nasopharyngeal and nasopharyngeal diseases, which subsequently developed into complications in the form of chronic tonsillitis.
The organism is also susceptible to chronic tonsillitis after suffering skin diseases, for example, eczema, psoriasis and after the transferred infectious diseases - scarlet fever, measles, etc.
It is important to know
It can be said with certainty that chronic tonsillitis can not be contagious. The same thing can be answered and the question "is chronic tonsillitis transmitted." The disease is only a consequence of previously untreated diseases of the nasopharynx and oropharynx, for example, sinusitis or neglected form of normal tonsillitis.
It is worth paying attention to identifying and diagnosing the disease. This disease is quite common in the period of lower temperatures on the street, that is, in the autumn-winter period.
Try to eradicate in time the minor symptoms of the disease and apply disease prevention. Proper nutrition and a healthy lifestyle will help you avoid many diseases!
gajmorit.com
Is sore throat, contagious or not?
A complex infectious disease of tonsils, called "angina" is extremely common, so everyone is exposed to a risk who has somehow contacted the sick person. How much angina is contagious and whether there are measures to prevent this disease, we consider in our article.
Before giving an unambiguous answer, it is necessary to clarify what kind of angina is involved. The variety of different strains of the virus and pathogenic microbes has spawned many different diseases, among which even the "classical" angina has several "relatives".
How is the treatment of herpes sore throat in children, you can find out by reading this article.
What you need to know
Types of angina can be classified according to the main feature - the causative agent of infection. Proper diagnosis is extremely important, because based on this information, you can prescribe treatment and give predictions. The disease can be divided into two large categories: bacterial and viral angina.
If you treat viral sore throat with antibiotics, you can not wait for the effect, while the internal organs of already infected viruses will also have the whole "use" of medicines. The same is true of bacterial angina: antiviral treatment will not affect the number of microbes in any way, and precious time will be lost.
What can be the causes of herpes sore throat in children, indicated in the description for this article.
Do not treat angina simply does not work, the infection will continue to spread, causing many life-threatening injuries. The consequences of improper treatment or prolonged angina may be the most deplorable, up to a lethal outcome. There is always a question of how contagious angina is, what period, but it all depends on the intensity of the treatment.
To prevent this, the enemy must be carefully studied, finding out the cause and possible weaknesses. Knowing exactly which angina you or your loved ones can accurately determine the degree of infectiousness and possible preventive measures.
How to treat necrotizing angina, you can learn from this article.
The video tells us whether sore throat is contagious or not:
How is treated with tonsillitis Sumamed, is specified in this article.
Purulent
Probably the most unpleasant and difficult in treatment, it is purulent angina. A characteristic feature that gave it the name will be a purulent plaque on the throat and tonsils. It is caused by groups of streptococci and staphylococci.
Types of purulent angina:
- Lacunar: channels of the tonsils, called lacunas are filled with pus. It is easier to treat than follicular, less complications and the duration of the disease. If you neglect treatment, this form of angina will easily pass into the follicular or phlegmonous.
- Follicular: purulent eruptions are located on the follicles of the tonsils. The blood vessels of the tonsils are too close to the surface, so the risk of infection is higher throughout the body. A large percentage of complications, general intoxication of the body and strong pain, often spreading to the ears and nasopharynx.
- Phlegmonous: the most dangerous, when the purulent discharge completely captures one of the tonsils. This is a dangerous condition requiring immediate hospitalization and surgical intervention (removal of the infected amygdala or two at once).
From this article you can find out what to gargle with purulent sore throat.
The video tells us if the sore throat is contagious:
How is prevention of angina in children, you can read in the article.
Treatment with antibiotics, exclusively bed rest (complications are often associated with the transfer of the disease "on legs"), good nutrition without provoking factors, complete rejection of bad habits and additional activities. All kinds of rinses, compresses and all household remedies should be applied only after consultation with the doctor.
The patient will be infectious during the entire period of the illness, the greatest risk with personal contact and through hygiene items. The incubation period is 1-2 days. The danger of purulent sore throat is not only in difficult treatment, but also a high risk of complications. The characteristic consequences of the transferred purulent sore throat are the development of rheumatism, worsening of the heart and vascular system, kidney disease, meningitis and sepsis.
As an exciter of angina can get into the body, it is indicated in this article.
Cyrral
One of the easiest forms of angina, caused by a family of cocci, is manifested in unfavorable weather conditions and with reduced immunity.The main routes of infection are airborne, the treatment also takes into account the use of antibiotics and local procedures: rinses, lotions and lubrication of affected areas with disinfectant mixtures.Often occurs without a significant increase in temperature, so it can be in time not diagnosed or mistaken for a common cold. This contributes to infecting other people and improper treatment. The patient is infectious during the whole period of the illness, but the first three days are especially dangerous.
Viral
As already seen from the name, the main pathogens of the disease are various strains of viruses. Symptoms are similar in many respects to catarrhal infection, but antibiotic treatment in this case does not have an effect. Especially often there is a viral sore throat in the winter, has the character of an epidemic and is transmitted mainly by airborne droplets.
One of the types of viral sore throats is the herpes form.This is an extremely dangerous disease, only in 5% of cases caused by herpesviruses.Most often you can find another reason - Coxsackie viruses and echoviruses. This disease is most dangerous for young children, but fortunately, can not manifest repeatedly due to antibodies developed in the body during the first time.
How correctly and in what dosages it is necessary to use Chlorophyllipt in angina is indicated in this article.
The incubation period of viral angina is from 2 days to 2 weeks. How many days is the disease contagious? Especially contagious are the first five days of the active stage of the disease, but with proper treatment it passes.
Methods of transmission of infection:
- Air - dripIs the most common method. It can be a conversation with a sick person, stay in one room and personal contact (for example, a kiss). Often outbreaks of infectious diseases affect whole groups: a group in the kindergarten, a class, a place of work. A good preventive measure will be personal hygiene and strengthening of immunity, as well as avoid as much as possible crowded places and public transport during the season of cold epidemics. In the room where the patient is, wet cleaning and regular airing. It will be superfluous and active vitaminization of other members of the family.
- Contact- when the infection is transmitted through dishes and common objects. A patient with angina is strongly recommended to temporarily use an individual set of dishes, towels, other items. It would be superfluous to "isolate" a toothbrush and even clothes from society. Bedding should be changed every two to three days and washed at maximum temperature. In addition to daily wet cleaning with a disinfectant, you can wipe the furniture surfaces, and furnishing details also with the appropriate solution.
- Alimensional methodwill become infected with sore throat - this is infection through food. Usually the causative agent of the disease "hides" in dishes that have not undergone heat treatment. Dairy and meat products are also extremely attractive for pathogens and viruses, so it is better Do not take risks, eating in dubious establishments or negligently disturbing the technological process of cooking.
- Autoinfection, in which danger is the dormant inside of each chronic inflammatory process. To infect an angina without someone's help is quite possible, if there are problems with the teeth, chronic diseases of the nasopharynx (tonsillitis, sinusitis). The trigger button for the further spread of microbes will be a decrease in immunity or accompanying ailments. It is possible to avoid this and simply improve your health by regularly observing and curing all problematic issues.
For what reason the sore throat can flow without temperature and a sore throat, it is specified in article.
In the video, Dr. Komarovsky tells whether the sore throat is transmitted by air:
How is treatment of angina Amoxiclave, you can find out by reading this article.
The best prevention will be to avoid any contact with sick people, strengthen their immunity and on time to treat chronic diseases, and also to observe the rules of personal hygiene and rational nutrition.If care is needed for a family member who is ill, simple precautions will help avoid further spread of the disease.This is temporary isolation of the patient, regular airing of the room, daily disinfecting cleaning and vitaminization of the rest of the family. The barrier methods of protection are good: a cotton-gauze bandage with a timely treatment can well withstand the infection.
Do not be at risk to infect yourself and loved ones with this disease, despite the prevalence, angina is an extremely insidious and contagious disease, the consequences of which are difficult to predict.
A few facts about the infectiousness of angina from Dr. Komarovsky:
- The incubation period of the disease is only 1-5 days, depending on the nature of the pathogen. If, after contact with the sick, it took at least a week, you can not be afraid to pick up the baton.
- With airborne drip of infection, the sick person is no longer dangerous on the fifth day. Just in case, you can withstand the standard seven days, and then remove the home quarantine.
- Approximately on the fourth - fifth day of the disease, subject to adequate treatment, the patient feels much better and mistakenly believes that the disease is behind.Refusal to continue taking medications can lead to repeated infection and aggravation of sore throat.
- Throughout the treatment, even after the disappearance of the main symptoms, the patient is contagious to others. On average, the course of treatment of angina is from 5 to 14 days.
- The most dangerous and infectious period: 3-5 days of disease progression. The causative agents are able to spread within a radius of two meters, so it is highly recommended to isolate the patient into a separate room or, conversely, temporarily relocate to relatives, leaving one person to care for the impaired.
The video tells how the viral sore throat is transmitted:
Angina is an extremely dangerous and serious disease that can cause serious complications. A sick person not only puts his body at risk, but also a danger to others. All kinds of angina are very contagious, therefore, and there are whole outbreaks of epidemics in closed collectives.The best way to protect yourself and your loved ones will be simple recommendations for prevention.
Angina necessarily requires proper treatment, and it can not be cured exclusively by domestic means, it is better to supplement them with officially prescribed medications.
ProLor.ru
Purulent angina is contagious or not?
Sore throat, body aches, weakness, fever - all these signs are peculiar to such a disease as acute tonsillitis, or, in a simple way, sore throat. Where does the disease come from, how it flows and whether it passes quickly - all this will be discussed in the article. Also, we determine if the sore throat is contagious, and if so, how this dyspnea is transmitted. And finally, we will find out whether it is possible to protect ourselves from such an unpleasant and even in some cases dangerous disease, like acute tonsillitis.
Definition
Angina is a respiratory disease caused by the two most common and insidious groups of bacteria: streptococci and staphylococci. Another name for this disease is acute tonsillitis, characterized by the defeat of palatine tonsils, accompanied by fever and general intoxication. Is angina invulnerable? This issue still needs to be considered. But the fact that the disease occurs mostly in cities than in rural areas does take place.
The incidence of acute tonsillitis has a pronounced seasonal character, which is manifested with high humidity, which happens in winter and autumn. Most often, sore throats are young people, as well as children.
Symptomatology of the disease
To determine if contagious angina is contagious, you need to know the signs of this disease:
- Fever, fever (temperature reaching up to 40 degrees).
- Increasing soreness in the throat, increasing during swallowing.
- Enlargement of the lymph nodes.
- Redness of the tonsils, as well as the appearance of pus and white coating on them.
- Weakness.
- Loss of appetite.
The incubation period of acute tonsillitis lasts from 1 to 5 days, after which the above described signs of the disease occur.
How does angina occur?
The causative agents of this disease can be different types of microbes: viruses, bacteria, fungi. The most common are angina caused by streptococcus, staphylococcus (especially golden), some species spirochetes, pathogens in animals, fungi of the genus Candida, various types of viruses (herpes, cytomegalovirus). In very rare cases, this disease can be a manifestation of blood cancer.
Microbes penetrate into the nasal cavity, mouth and pharynx through inhaled air. In the appearance of some types of acute tonsillitis (for example, angina with scarlet fever) an important role is played by transmission of infection through dishes, toys, food, contaminated objects. In rare cases, this ailment results from the spread of an already existing infection in the body, for example, from a damaged tooth or ear.
How is the disease transmitted?
The answer to the question "Is the angina intact for others?" Is unequivocal: yes. The causative agents of acute tonsillitis are bacteria and viruses, which are transmitted from person to person by airborne droplets. Infection can occur both in physical contact with the patient (touching, kissing, etc.), and as a result the use of common objects, on which the saliva of the infected person (a plate, a spoon, a cup, etc.) fell.
Autoinfection
But not only airborne and household way can be transmitted angina. Whether this disease is contagious or not has already been clarified, but there is another way that many do not even guess, and this self-infection. This is when in the lacunae of the tonsils a person has long been living and the dangerous bacteria are feeling great. And under the influence of factors that reduce immunity (for example, hypothermia, overwork, stress, malnutrition), they can show themselves in all their glory in the form of pain in the throat, the appearance of pustules on the tonsils, and so on. Therefore, with frequently recurring cases of angina, the patient should consider whether he is personally provoking the appearance of such an unpleasant disease.
Is it possible to catch acute tonsillitis from a child?
Is childhood purulent angina contagious or not? The answer is: yes, any kind of this ailment can strike another person. That is why a child who is diagnosed with "purulent angina" should be observed with an otolaryngologist, while he must always comply with bed rest. Going to school, kindergarten, in public places are unacceptable. To observe the crumbs, parents should take care of calling a specialist at home so that they can avoid as much as possible contamination of other people, and not aggravate the child's health. In turn, Mom and Dad have to worry about not getting themselves into this ailment. Continuous airing of rooms, wet cleaning, separate dishes for a sick child are the most reliable measures to prevent this ailment.
How does purulent angina occur?
The incubation period lasts, as already noted, from 1 to 5 days. After its termination the state of health of the patient sharply worsens - the acute phase of disease begins. At first (in the first 2-3 days), patients feel very bad - they complain of severe fever, sore throat, chills, aches. For these reasons, they can not eat or drink at all. After that, in most cases, it's time to improve, of course, with proper treatment. Usually, the symptoms of acute tonsillitis in adults disappear after 7 days, in children - after 2 weeks.
How many days is sore throat in a person?
This disease is contagious at any stage of its development. That is, a person with such an ailment is dangerous to others until their complete recovery. But if you limit close contacts with the stricken person, observe the rules of hygiene, then you can reduce the probability of defeat by this ailment.
How long is the sore throat? The fact is that the acute tonsillitis is not affected for a long period. This is a disease that, with the right approach, takes 3-5 days. If you do not engage in treatment and put the problem on its own, the illness can cause serious complications, up to a lethal outcome.
The most dangerous period for a person afflicted with angina and his loved ones is the first 2 days of the course of the disease. After all, there is still no adequate treatment, and the ailment is actively progressing. Then the risk of contracting angina is reduced, but it persists for a long time. During this period, it is necessary to precisely and accurately observe all the prescriptions of the doctor concerning the prevention of infection of other members of the family. And for this it is necessary, as far as possible, to limit contact with a sick relative, to ventilate rooms more often, to eat fully, to consume vitamins.
Only 3 weeks after the onset of the disease, one can not be afraid that other members of the family will catch this infectious disease. In general, the question "How many days is contagious angina?" Can not be answered specifically with one number. After all, it all depends on when the patient started therapy: if he was on time to be treated and did everything right, then after 3 weeks you can not be afraid. And if the patient neglects his health and does not hurry to go to the doctor, suffers from an ailment on his legs, he puts himself under attack not only himself but also other members of the family. As the disease does not heal, it is progressing every day, because acute tonsillitis itself does not go away.
Wrong opinions
- Some people think that angina is akin to a cold, that is, it occurs after hypothermia or due to the use of cold drinks. However, this is not true. Such factors can only contribute to its appearance, but they are not the cause.
- Another version of the fact that angina is contagious or not, is that the onset of the disease is caused by an inflammation that is of an internal nature. And there is an ailment only if it is located to it, and also when the defensive functions of the body are weakened. This is indeed possible and is one of the reasons for the appearance of acute tonsillitis. However, the chances of getting infected in this case are such that if a person has weakened immunity, he does not give his health of attention, improperly eats, does not take vitamins, it can really catch. If people are watching themselves and their health, the chances of catching this ailment are significantly reduced.
Preventive measures for close patients
If there is a person in the family who was diagnosed with acute tonsillitis, then his relatives should protect themselves from such an unpleasant disease as angina.
Whether or not this illness is contagious or not, everyone already knows. The answer, unfortunately, is disappointing. Therefore, the relatives of the patient need to follow certain rules in order not to pick up an infection that can lead to the appearance of acute tonsillitis.
- It is necessary to stock up on gauze bandages and carry them in the house all the way to the full recovery of one of the family members. It is very important to change them every 3 hours. It is also recommended to lubricate the nose with oxolin ointment, so that bacteria do not get there and do not lead to the appearance of sore throat.
- As much as possible, contact with a sick relative should be minimized.
- You should wash your hands regularly.
- Prophylactic gargling should be done.
- If the doctor has offered hospitalization, then the relatives of a person afflicted with acute tonsillitis should not To refuse, after all, being in one apartment with the patient, they risk too to pick up this illness.
Now you know what an angina is: whether this illness is contagious or not, how long the incubation period can last, for what symptoms this disease is determined. Find out how the infection can be transmitted, and whether it is possible to protect yourself from such an ailment as acute tonsillitis, and how it is done.
syl.ru
Is angina sensitive to others and how does it spread?
Tonsils are the glands located in the back of our throat.They contain leukocytes that kill microorganisms that enter the body through the mouth.
If the tonsils are infected, they swell, become red and painful, resulting in one of the most common diseases in the world - angina (or acute tonsillitis).
Sometimes angina leads to other diseases, such as sinusitis and bronchitis.
Common symptoms of angina include:
- fever;
- earache;
- headache;
- pain when swallowing.
Is angina transmitted to others or not? Yes, the sore throat is transmitted from person to person. Why and how does this happen? When a person who suffers from angina sneezes or coughs, he "sprays" a lot of pathogenic bacteria or viruses into the air. Even using a mirror, a cup or a plate of a sick person, you can get sore throat.
Angina can be caused by both viruses and bacteria.
- Cure for a viral sore throat takes more than a week.
- Bacterial angina lasts less and lasts for several days or so.
Answering the question "is contagious angina for others" it is important to remember that viral angina is more contagious than bacterial. This is due to the fact that the immune system takes more time to destroy viruses. It can be transmitted both by airborne and by fecal-oral routes. Your doctor will be able to diagnose what type of angina you have on the basis of a survey or various tests.
Is follicular sore throat and how to protect yourself from infection?
Follicular angina is an inflammation of the mucous membrane that covers the mucous follicles of the tonsils. As a rule, this disease affects people aged 10 to 25 years. Rarely, follicular angina occurs in young children and the elderly.
Symptoms of follicular sore throat may include:
- chills;
- high temperature;
- an ache in a body;
- a sore throat;
- pain in the ears and neck;
- when viewing tonsils, they are likely to be red and inflamed, with a yellowish or white coating and white pustules.
Unpleasant odor from the mouth, problems with swallowing are also associated with follicular sore throat.
Sick children often complain of nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain.Not only patients, but also their relatives are wondering if follicular tonsillitis is contagious.
This kind of sore throat is really contagious.
The disease spreads mainly through direct contact (for example, with a kiss) or by airborne droplets (from coughing and sneezing).
Although the sore throat is very contagious and the person is unable to see the smallest droplets in the air that lead to the disease, you can take some precautions:
- Wash your hands often, because bacteria and viruses on your hands can get into the body through the mouth during eating.
- Do not take cups, plates, spoons, a toothbrush, etc. a person who has angina. If you have a sore throat, then keep your dishes and personal items separately so that they are not accidentally picked up by other people.
- If you are sick with bacterial angina, then after starting treatment with antibiotics, change the toothbrush, and carefully wash the dishes that were used before. You already know the answer to the question whether the follicular sore throat is contagious and do not want to infect yourself again.
- Drink plenty of water. Water prevents drying of the throat, thereby depriving bacteria and viruses of favorable conditions.
- Daily use a saline rinse for the throat, this helps to prevent infection.
There is no need to remain in constant fear of infection. Timely treatment of purulent sore throat in adults and children, as well as compliance with precautions can help prevent the onset of this disease. The doctor may advise you to remove tonsils if you suffer from recurring tonsillitis.
gajmorit.com
How many days is tonsillitis infectious when taking an antibiotic?
Answers:
vaal
It depends on what microbe the tonsillitis is caused. If it is staphylococcus, then its flora can be safe because you are immunized to it. And if it will be some Diplodacil Friedlander, then you should take care three or four days. And so on. And note, acute tonsillitis does not happen. It's already a sore throat. Tonsillitis is chronic.
My friend
He is not contagious!
Arsenia Orlova
if there is, drink from different dishes and do not kiss, it is not contagious
Luxuria
Bacteria are the causative agents of all and always. The same golden Staphylococcus is common everywhere. Tonsillitis develops with a decrease in general or local immunity, in particular, hypothermia. A angina-exacerbation of chronic tonsillitis.
Lisa
angina is caused by staphylitis and streptococci, which are full around (tons fly) against a background of reduced immunity, is contagious in the acute period and if the tonsillitis is follicular or herpetic, and the temperature is not a fact that happens
Olya Epifanova
It is contagious, since tonsillitis is a defeat of the tonsils by infection, and it is caused most often by streptococci, they also cause angina. It is necessary that my husband often rinsed his throat. And chronic tonsillitis, as well as the usual tonsillitis is only contagious, at the stage of remission they are not afraid of it. And in general to drink antibiotics without having a raised temperature it is silly, the doctor so was reinsured, and to you an intestine to plant. On the correct your husband now it is necessary to hand over a tank of throats of a throat, on result will pick up an antibiotic and in case of disease you will be treated by it. And now you need antimicrobial tablets for resorption, for example Grammidine, strepsils, hexoral... Get well.