Tablets for cough bromhexine

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What kind of cough does Bromgexin help?

Protective reaction of the body with diseases of the respiratory system is cough. At once it happens to be dry, but in due course it becomes wet, and with it, sputum is excreted with difficulty. During this period, it is necessary to use drugs that dilute the viscous liquid that accumulates inside and promote its rapid removal from the body. Of the commercially available variety of effective drugs eliminating such a cough, I would like to highlight Bromhexine. It produces many companies. It has various forms: goes in the form of syrup, tablets, drops, drops and solution. The cost of tablets sold in blisters of 10 and 50 pieces each is 15-50 rubles, drops 150 rubles, solution 160 rubles, and syrup 125 rub. So from what is bromhexine from what cough to take, most often there is such a question.

How to use bromhexine cough syrup for children is indicated in this article.

Effects on the body

His work is in the secretion and mucolytic effects on the diseased organ. It is able to quickly absorb into the gastrointestinal tract, and then enter the blood that carries the medicine into the secretory cage of the respiratory system. And then it gets into sputum and splits its large-formed complexes into smaller compounds.

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As a result, it becomes less viscous, can flow freely and go out when you cough.Due to this, the work of the ciliated epithelium normalizes, and it quickly removes phlegm outward. Therefore, the cough from the dry discharge goes into the wet one.

From this article you can learn how to treat a cough in children badger fat.

Still bromhexine renders:

  • expectorant effect. Promotes greater release of mucus, it becomes more diluted and easier to clear;
  • stimulates the recovery of ciliate epithelium at the cellular level;
  • reduces the attacks of dry cough, good enough with a dry cough;
  • participates in the synthesis of phospholipids bronchopulmonary apparatus, thereby establishing the work of the lungs.

Its effectiveness is manifested as early as two days after the start of the administration, a maximum of five days.

How to treat a cough with yellow phlegm without a temperature is indicated in this article.

Composition, use and contraindications

The main active substance of this drug is bromhexine hydrochloride. It is obtained synthetically from vasicin, a known natural alkaloid that is released from the malabar nut. The resulting substance is a white crystalline powder with a bitter taste. This component is present in any form of release of the drug, their difference is only auxiliary ingredients.

Tablet preparations contain from 4 to 8 mg of bromhexine. As additional funds in their composition includes: lactose, ruberozum, potato starch and calcium stearate. But there are insignificant differences in their ratio, because the production of this drug countries, and they have the right to regulate the percentage of components in their own standards.

What to do when coughing in the morning and in the evening is indicated in this article.

Cough syrup is packaged in 60 ml vials. It is packed in cardboard packaging with instructions and a measuring spoon. 5 ml of this drug account for 4, and in some dosages of 8 mg of the main substance.In addition, the syrup contains sorbitol, purified water, propylene glycol, a mixture of hydrochloric acid and the aroma "apricot".

Dragee can be purchased in blisters for 25 pieces. Each contains 8 ml of bromhexine.

Drops produced by only one German company, so they are less common on sale. In their 1 ml contains 8 mg of active ingredient. In addition, they are present: fennel, anise, thyme, mint and eucalyptus oil, sucrose, ethanol, polysorbate, levomenthol and hydrochloric acid of strong concentration.

How is cough with green sputum treated in adults, you can learn from this article.

Of all the listed forms of release of the drug, only tablets have an accurate dosage.

The use of the drug is due to the following diseases:

  • acute pharyngitis, tracheitis and laryngitis;
  • bronchial asthma, accompanied by hard-to-separate sputum;
  • emphysema of the lungs;
  • acute bronchitis and tracheobronchitis, obstructive bronchitis;
  • chronic laryngotracheitis and nasopharyngitis;
  • pneumonia;
  • infectious diseases of the respiratory tract;
  • tuberculosis, pulmonary emphysema, congenital bronchial pathology and pneumoconiosis.

For what reason cough causes vomiting in an adult, you can learn from this article.

Bromhexine can be used to sanitize respiratory organs before and after operations. To eliminate the accumulation of mucus in the injured thorax.

Contraindications include:

  • individual intolerance of the drug components. It can manifest as a rash, redness and scabies;
  • Drops of this medicine should not be given to children under the age of 12 because of the alcohol in them. For the same reason, they are contraindicated for people suffering from peptic ulcer disease, pregnant and nursing mothers.

Bromhexine is attributed to a dry cough or wet, in which the sputum accumulated in the bronchi is difficult to remove.

For what reason the child does not clear a dry cough, you can learn from this article.

Drug instruction

The medicine is produced for adults and children, and, despite the fact that it is made by different manufacturers, the instructions are identical for everyone. During the intake of bromhexine, one should drink plenty of warm liquid so that it contributes to the expectorant effect of the medication. It is often prescribed for complex treatment together with antibiotics, then the effectiveness of the agent increases. It can not be used together with alkaline solutions.

For adults

Bromhexine is taken orally regardless of the meal, with plenty of water. Adult patients need to drink 2 tablets three tablets of cough - four times a day, or 16 ml of syrup in one session the same number of times.

The effect of the drug appears on the 2 - 6th day of treatment. The course of admission can be 28 days.

For children

The child is better to buy Bromhexine in syrup. He will drink it with joy, and the medicine in this form acts more gently, but at the same time is effective. For crumbs up to a year it is not worth using, because they can not still cough up all the sputum, and it will accumulate in the lungs. For older children, the dosages are as follows:

  • from 2 to 6 years - give three times a day for 2, 5 - 5 ml, depending on the strength and frequency of cough;
  • from six to 14 years - half the dragee or from 5 to 10 ml of syrup;
  • adolescents are prescribed dragees for one piece, with running forms of cough 2. They should be drunk 2 to 3 times a day. And also it is possible to apply drops on 23 - 47 drops 3 times a day. The same dose of drops is suitable for adults.

How to treat bronchitis with a dry cough, you can learn from this article.

The solution is used for inhalations. Adults are prescribed 8 mg per dose, children under 10 years of age - 2 mg, and adolescents - 4 mg. Inhalation should be done 2 times a day. For this, the same amount of distilled water and solution is taken and heated to 37 degrees, not higher. The procedure is then carried out in the usual manner.

From this article you can find out why there is a cough without a cold.

Analogues

Nobody wants to overpay, so many in search of savings are looking for similar in their properties drugs. Bromgexin was no exception. Indeed, there are medicines on the market that contain the active substance in the same amount as it does. But their price limit is the same as that of the main facility. Naturally, it is very convenient to know about their existence and when there is no Bromhexine in the nearest pharmacy, you can buy it instead:

Mukovin, Brombenzonium, Lizomucin, Bisolvon, Mugocil, Brexol. These funds are a worthy replacement for the drug in question. Bromhexine can also be produced by different manufacturers. In pharmacies sachto offer Bromgeksin Birdin Chemie. When choosing a tool, it is worth emphasizing the following characteristics:

  • concentration of the active substance;
  • country of the manufacturer. Of course, it is necessary to support the domestic manufacturer, but the doctors themselves recommend buying drugs from European companies. Yet they produce better drugs than Russian and Indian pharmaceutical companies. But if the budget for the purchase of drugs is limited, you can buy the products of the Russian manufacturer. Cheaper than Bromgexin's analogs than it does not.

How to treat a tracheal cough, you can learn from this article.

The use of this drug should be carried out according to the prescription of the doctor and under his supervision. Bromhexine works great in combination with other medicines and increases the output of phlegm. At what cough do they take? They are more often treated for dry cough in the transition to wet. Its effectiveness is visible on the second day.It is safe for young children if they do not have allergies to the components of the drug.It is only necessary to remember that it can not be drunk together with other antitussive medicines so that they do not hinder the withdrawal of phlegm.

ProLor.ru

Bromhexine - detailed instruction

Bromhexine is a drug that exerts a pronounced secretionolytic or mucolytic effect, and also has an additional expectorant and weak antitussive effects. Its mucolytic effect is associated with the dilution of mucopolysaccharide and mucoproteins and fibers and their depolymerization. To date, an important feature of bromhexine is the ability to stimulate education lung surfactant, based on increased synthesis, stimulation of secretion and blockage of disintegration surfactant.

Bromhexine is a cough syrup or a tabletted form of release and is used as an effective medicinal a remedy for the treatment of respiratory diseases accompanied by a dry irritant cough or cough with a difficult to separate phlegm. It has in its composition active substances that have softening, anti-inflammatory, expectorant, secretory, secretolitic, mucolytic and expectorant effects, based on a complete normalization of the violation of the relationship between the constituent components of any sputum accumulating in the airway lumen, which contributes to its easier coughing up. Therefore, this drug is the drug of choice in the treatment of bronchitis, tracheitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, and as an aid in the treatment of pneumonia and obstructive tracheobronchitis and other chronic lung diseases: bronchial asthma, pneumonia, bronchiectasis, pulmonary emphysema, cystic fibrosis, tuberculosis, pneumoconiosis and congenital diseases of the bronchopulmonary system children.

Factumodynamics

The mechanism of action of the drug bromhexine consists in its expressed expectorant, secretory and secretory effect on the mucous membrane of the respiratory system, which has a stimulating the effect on the cells of the glands of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, increasing the secretion of mucous secretions in the bronchi and alveoli, and stimulates the ciliary activity of the epithelium of the respiratory system organism. The mechanism of action of this drug is based on activation of hydrolyzing enzymes of cells of bronchial glands and alveoli and with dilution mucopolysaccharide and mucoprotein and fibers and their depolymerization as a result of this reduces the viscosity of phlegm and this leads to a reduction in coughing of any etiology.

Pharmacokinetics

Bromhexine is perfectly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract and has a high absorption capacity when taking any form of the drug - syrup or tablets. The effect of the drug begins to appear usually one day after the start of the drug. A pronounced therapeutic effect manifests itself two days after the start of treatment. Metabolism of this drug in most cases occurs in the liver, and is excreted from the body mainly by the kidneys. With prolonged admission, it can accumulate in the body.

Indications for use Bromhexine

Having high efficiency, excellent expectorant, secretory and secretory and antitussive effects, this drug is used in most cases of acute and chronic diseases of the respiratory tract, which are accompanied by a dry lingering or irritating cough and / or a wet cough with the formation of a thick sputum, like an antitussive means.

Indications:

  1. Acute pharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis;
  2. Acute tracheobronchitis, acute obstructive bronchitis, acute bronchitis;
  3. Bronchial asthma with the formation of viscous sputum and difficulty in its withdrawal;
  4. Infectious diseases of the respiratory tract, complicated by laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis or alveolitis;
  5. Chronic nasopharyngitis, chronic laryngotracheitis, chronic laryngitis;
  6. Chronic bronchitis (on the background of respiratory failure or its absence);
  7. Bronchoectatic disease;
  8. Cystic fibrosis;
  9. Acute pneumonia;
  10. Emphysema of the lungs;
  11. Tuberculosis;
  12. Pneumoconiosis;
  13. Congenital pathology of bronchopulmonary system.

Method of bromhexine application

This drug has such forms of release: in the form of syrup for children and adults and tablets produced by various companies: Berlin-Chemie, Grindeks, Nycomed, Ratiofarm, Rusfarm, Ferein, Aegis.

Bromhexine has such forms of release - tablets of 4, 8 and 16 mg, a syrup having in the composition, respectively active substance bromhexine in 5 ml - 4 mg and 10 mg, as well as a solution for oral administration having in 5 ml 10 mg bromohexine.

Dosage for children and adults is: adults and children over the age of ten - eight milligrams three to four times daily. Children under the age of two years - two milligrams three times daily. Children between the ages of two to six years - four milligrams three times daily, and children six to ten years - six to eight milligrams three times daily. If necessary, the daily dose can be increased in adults up to sixteen milligrams four times a day, and children - up to sixteen milligrams twice a day.

Contraindications

Contraindications to the use of bromhexine is increased individual hypersensitivity or intolerance of its constituent components

Also, it is contraindicated taking a medication in the early stages of pregnancy.

Specific guidance and interaction with other drugs

With caution, this medication should be taken by pregnant women and during lactation. Admission of this drug to pregnant and lactation is possible only with the appointment of a doctor and with his constant monitoring.

It is not recommended to take bromhexine in liver or kidney failure.

With caution this drug is prescribed for stomach ulcer, as well as for the threat of gastric bleeding, its presence in the anamnesis. In such cases, bromhexine should be used only under the supervision of a doctor. Bromhexine is not used concomitantly with true antitussive drugs containing codeine and oppressive cough reflex, due to the fact that it can cause difficulty in coughing thinners and its accumulation in the bronchopulmonary system.

Side effects

Side effects when taking bromhexine are the occurrence of allergic reactions with increased sensitivity to the active substance of the drug in the application of any form of release in the form of urticaria, allergic dermatitis, angioedema edema. Dyspepsia, nausea, dizziness, and transient increases in hepatic enzyme activity can also occur. serum, headache, increased sweating and bronchospasm in the case of prolonged uncontrolled use of the drug.

If any of these symptoms occur, you should immediately stop using the medication and seek medical advice from a medical institution.

Overdose

Overdose of this drug occurs in cases of taking the drug in any form of release in dosages exceeding the prescribed daily allowable dose, and also when the accumulation of a drug in the body that can occur with its long and uncontrolled admission or in violation of its excretion from the body in the pathology of the kidneys or liver.

Symptoms of an overdose of bromhexine are nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia, dizziness or an allergic reaction in the form of hives, allergic dermatitis, or angioedema.

Periodically, situations arise when a small child drinks a large amount of a medicine. In the case of bromhexine, this can cause vomiting, nausea, weakness, dizziness, headache, bronchospasm, or abdominal pain. Therefore, if such a situation arises and the symptom is growing in the child, it is urgent to seek medical help from a medical institution.

Also, dangerous complications when taking the drug with an excess of the average daily allowable dose in children and adults are allergic reactions in the form of Quincke edema or angioedema, which are characterized by fulminant or rapid flow and refer to allergic reactions of anaphylactic immediate type. Therefore, when they occur, urgently seek medical help.

The use of bromhexine in lactation and pregnancy

Admission of this drug during pregnancy, as well as any drug is contraindicated in the first three months of pregnancy and is not recommended for pregnant women in the second and third trimester of pregnancy and lactation. It must be remembered that there is always a risk of the adverse effect of the drug on the embryo in the early stages of pregnancy or on the developing fetus at a later date. In any case, the use of this drug in pregnancy and lactation is possible only with constant medical supervision and with the appointment of a doctor.

Also, while breastfeeding the baby, taking Bromhexine is not recommended.

Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie

This drug, which refers to the pharmacotherapeutic group - expectorant and mucolytic agents.

And has such forms of release: Bromgeksin 4 Berlin-Chemie in syrup in bottles of sixty and one hundred milliliters and which in the 5 ml syrup contains four milligrams of bromhexine and is considered a child's dosage of medicinal facilities.

And dragee Bromhexin 8 Berlin-Chemie for twenty-five dragees in a blister.

Bromhexine 4 Berlin-Chemie is applied from the calculation that the measuring spoon contains 5 ml of syrup - dosage for adults and adolescents over fourteen years is from two to four measuring spoons three times a day, which corresponds to 24-48 mg of the active substance bromhexine in day.

Children from six to fourteen years old, as well as patients with a body weight of less than fifty kilograms: two measuring spoons three times a day, which corresponds to 24 mg of bromhexine per day. Children from two to six years: one measuring spoon three times a day, which corresponds to 12 mg of bromhexine per day. And children under the age of two: half the measuring spoon 3 times a day, which corresponds to 6 mg of bromhexine per day.

In case of impaired renal function or liver damage, bromhexine is taken in a reduced dose or with large intervals between doses.

In the process of treatment, a sufficient drinking regime is recommended to maintain the secretolitic action of bromhexine.

Bromhexine 8 Berlin - Chemie

The drug bromhexine is prescribed inside, after eating, without chewing on the dragees and washing down with a sufficient amount of liquid.

Dosage for adults and adolescents older than fourteen years is: one - two pills three times a day, which corresponds to 24-48 mg per day.

Children from six to fourteen years old and patients weighing less than fifty kilograms take one tablet three times, which corresponds to 24 mg per day.

In case of impaired renal and / or liver function, it is recommended to increase the intervals between doses of the drug or to reduce the dose with obligatory consultation of the attending physician.

Bromhexine for children

The drug bromhexine is currently one of the safest mucolytic drugs with expectorant action for children, which is used from an early age. A convenient dosage, pleasant aroma and taste of this drug is considered to be a distinctive feature of the use of bromhexine in childhood. Important characteristics for the use of this medicine for children is that it is able not only to provide an excellent expectorant, mukoregulatory and mucolytic effects on the mucous membrane of the child's airways, which contributes to the dilution of sputum, but also has an additional antitussive effect. Also, bromhexine has an excellent effect and as a mucoregulator, which accelerates and improves withdrawal, by activating the cilia of the ciliated epithelium.
Bromhexine is a drug that actively affects the consistency of sputum, while regulating the ratio of its constituent components, as a result This reduces the viscosity of sputum and leads to an improvement in its withdrawal and removal from the respiratory tract of the child, which leads to moistening of the dry and reducing the wet cough.

Bromhexine is also used in pediatric practice for the complex treatment of complicated infectious childhood infectious diseases: measles, rubella, mumps, scarlet fever or chicken pox with the development of nasopharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis or bronchitis.

In pediatric practice, it is used as a syrup and tablets in appropriate dosages.

Practical use of the drug Bromhexine for the treatment of cough

The drug Bromhexine is currently considered to be quite effective, popular and safe expectorant and mukoliticheskim medicinal product, which is widely used in medical practice for the treatment of cough in all age categories.

Bromgeksin in any form of its use for its antitussive effect, based on its softening, expectorant, secretion, secretolitic effects, has excellent efficiency, both in children and adults, diluting the mucous secret, accumulating in the trachea, bronchi, lungs and lungs, and thick, viscous mucus accumulating in the larynx and nasopharynx.

Bromhexine is widely used in therapeutic and pediatric and practice for the treatment of cough that causes inflammatory diseases mainly of the upper and lower respiratory tract - laryngitis, pharyngitis, laryngotracheitis, tracheitis, bronchitis and pneumonia. In addition, potentiating the antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect of antibiotics, it has additional positive effects and is widely is prescribed for inflammatory diseases of the lower respiratory tract of infectious and inflammatory genesis, which are accompanied by a pronounced wet cough.

Additional positive characteristics of this drug is its excellent tolerability.

kashelb.com

"Bromhexine" for children. "Bromhexine" (tablets, syrup): instructions for use

The drug "Bromhexin" for children is indicated in the presence of respiratory tract diseases in small patients. This secreto-motor and secretolitic medicine has excellent mucolytic properties, thanks to which the sputum leaves the spontaneous sputum without any difficulties after the first days of treatment. In addition, the above means is the activator of the motor, that is, the motor function of the respiratory tract.

Bromhexine for children: a brief description

This tool describes the instructions as a powerful mucolytic medicine, which has a tremendous therapeutic effect. The drug has antitussive and expectorant effect.

Without a special prescription in the pharmacy, you can buy the "Bromgexin". Its price is approximately 71 rubles. for 1 bottle (100 ml).

The above medication instruction is advised to store at room temperature. Keep it in a dry and dark place, away from children. The drug is prohibited after the expiration of its period of use, which is about three years.

Form of formulation and composition of the preparation

The medicine "Bromgexin" for children is produced by the manufacturer in tablet and syrup form. One pill contains 4 mg of bromhexine hydrochloride. In one package there are 10 or 20 tablets.

The "Bromhexine" agent (5 mg syrup) contains bromhexine hydrochloride 4 mg, 2 g sorbitol, 96% ethanol (alcohol), 5 mg methyl-p-hydroxybenzoate. The excipients that are included in the above preparation are propylene glycol, succinic acid, apricot flavor, sodium benzoate, eucalyptus oil, purified water. In one bottle there are 100 mg of medication.

pharmachologic effect

The drug "Bromgeksin" for children is used as a powerful antitussive. It has the following effects on the respiratory tract of small patients:

  • reduces viscosity, that is, sputum is slaked by depolymerization of mucopolysaccharide and mucoprotein fibers);
  • increases the serous secretion of the bronchial;
  • stimulates the production of endogenous surfactant;
  • promotes sputum discharge;
  • activates the epithelium atrial.

Indications and contraindications

The drug "Bromgexin" for children is recommended for use with the symptoms of the following diseases:

  • cystic fibrosis;
  • pneumonia;
  • emphysema of the lungs;
  • tracheobronchitis;
  • pulmonary tuberculosis;
  • bronchoecstasy;
  • sanitation of bronchial tree (during preparation for surgery, during postoperative period for prophylaxis clusters of viscous sputum, during intrabronchial diagnostic and therapeutic manipulations);
  • obstructive bronchitis.

The drug "Bromhexine" (tablets, syrup) instruction is not advised to use if the small patient has the following health problems:

  • in the stage of exacerbation stomach ulcer;
  • gastroduodenitis;
  • hypersensitivity to the ingredients of the aforementioned agent;
  • kidney failure;
  • intolerance to fructose (hereditary);
  • liver failure;
  • bleeding in the stomach that is in the anamnesis;
  • bronchial disease, which is accompanied by an excessive accumulation of secrets.

Experts warn that it is very important to observe the indicated dosages and in no case exceed them. After all, this can lead to the formation of side effects in young patients. For example, cases of occurrence of allergy, nausea, dizziness, exacerbation of gastroduodenitis, headache, vomiting, increased activity of hepatic transaminase.

When observing any of the above signs, parents should immediately show the child to the treating doctor and stop giving him the drug "Bromgexin". Instructions for use indicate that in some cases, some patients were recorded the occurrence of such a side effect as angioedema, in other words, allergic edema Quincke.

Treatment of drug overdose involves the following:

  • causing artificial vomiting;
  • gastric lavage.

An overdose of this drug does not cause symptoms that are dangerous to human life.

Tablets (syrup) "Bromhexine" and other preparations

It should be considered when taking the above medication and its interaction with other agents. For example, this drug is completely incompatible with alkaline solutions. In no case should you prescribe the above medication together with antitussive drugs, as they in most cases complicate the process of sputum production.

The drug "Bromgexin" assists in the penetration of sulfonamide drugs and antibiotics (cephalexin, amoxycycline) in the bronchial secret during the first 5 days of antimicrobial treatment.

How can I take Bromgexin in small patients?

Instructions for use for children advise the following doses of the above medication, depending on their age:
  • babies up to 2 years are recommended to consume, ml or 2 mg of medication every 8 hours;
  • children aged 2 to 6 years should take 5 ml or 4 mg of medicines three times a day;
  • To small patients who have from 6 to 14 years, it is recommended to take 10 ml and 8 mg each every 8 hours;
  • children, the senior 14 years, it is possible to accept on 16 mg or 20 ml medicines three times a day.

The drug is important to drink a lot of liquid to maintain the secretion of the main substance.

Taking the medication "Bromhexine" (syrup, pills) the instruction recommends combining with vibrating massage of the chest of small patients or with postural drainage. Such therapy facilitates the evacuation of the secretions from the bronchi.

The instruction draws attention to the fact that if the child does not have a curative effect during the first 4 days, parents should consult a doctor.

An hour after the above medication is used, its maximum concentration in the blood is reached.

The drug "Bromhexine" is an excellent mucolytic agent for small patients.

syl.ru

Bromgeksin from a cough than to replace the drugs?

Answers:

Ilana Iosifovna Etinger

mukaltin, ambroben, syrup linkas, licorice root, aspiril syrup, atc.

Eugene Oxygen

Liquorice root. The best way to get rid of a cough ...

i seek you ...

agrees with the root of licorice. the price of 3 kopecks is better than from bromhexines, and so on. crap.

Elena the beautiful

Mukaltin "suck" like candy, but do not overdo it of course.

Vladimir Kuznetsov

natural product- "herb of thermopsis"

Running on the waves

usual "pills for coughing that were still in the scoop)))) cost three kopecks, and the effect is better than any advertised means

Polina Bulavina

the most wonderful cough medicine is a penny tablets as they used to be called, tablets for cough and so called, dissolve in the loka two tablets and inside.. very well helps

~ ♥ ~ [email protected] ♥ [email protected] ~ ♥ ~

Why replace? In my opinion this is the best cough remedy. Well and so: mukaltin, herbion, stoat, mustard, mother-and-stepmother, pouch

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