Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for osteochondrosis

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Content

  • 1The use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in osteochondrosis
    • 1.1The difference between non-steroid drugs from hormonal
    • 1.2Action of NSAIDs
    • 1.3Varieties of anti-inflammatory non-steroid drugs
    • 1.4Diclofenac and preparations on its basis
    • 1.5Butadione
    • 1.6Acetylsalicylic acid
    • 1.7Indomethacin
    • 1.8Ibuprofen
    • 1.9Naproxen
    • 1.10Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs of a new generation
  • 2Anti-inflammatory drugs for osteochondrosis
    • 2.1Mechanism of action of NSAIDs
    • 2.2Overview of preparations
    • 2.3Tablets and injections
    • 2.4Analgin
    • 2.5Diclofenac
    • 2.6Aspirin
    • 2.7Butadione
    • 2.8Indomethacin
    • 2.9Nimesulide
    • 2.10Ketoprofen
    • 2.11Local funds
    • 2.12Rules for the administration of NSAIDs
    • 2.13Contraindications
    • 2.14on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
    • 2.15Side effects
  • 3Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for cervical osteochondrosis: side effects
    • 3.1Mechanism of action of NSAIDs
    • 3.2Medicines of the new generation
    • 3.3Review of the best
    • 3.4External application
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    • 3.5With cervical osteochondrosis
    • 3.6Rules for taking steroid and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for treatment
    • 3.7Contraindications
    • 3.8Side effects
  • 4Effective treatment of osteochondrosis of NSAIDs of new generation
    • 4.1Therapeutic properties of drugs
    • 4.2When to apply and contraindications to use
    • 4.3Side effects
    • 4.4Nonsteroid funds of new generation
    • 4.5List of non-steroid drugs
    • 4.6Additional resources
  • 5Nvs with osteochondrosis
    • 5.1Causes of the disease
    • 5.2component of complex therapy
    • 5.3Means of the old generation
    • 5.4New tools
    • 5.5Denial of responsibility

The use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in osteochondrosis

With osteochondrosis, the patient experiences severe pain. This major symptom disappears not immediately after the start of treatment.

To effectively combat the disease, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are used in osteochondrosis. These drugs are offered in different form of release, with various active substances.

They are effective, relatively safe, do not have pronounced irreversible side effects.

The difference between non-steroid drugs from hormonal

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or NSAIDs are produced by pharmaceutical companies in a wide variety. At serious displays of an osteochondrosis hormonal preparations are sometimes used also.

They instantly relieve inflammation, but are characterized by a short action and an abundance of side effects with constant use.

That is, in an acute condition, you can use corticosteroids to get rid of severe pain that can not be tolerated.

Then the doctor appoints standard drugs that are taken for a long time. Osteochondrosis is manifested by three main symptoms:

  • pain;
  • swelling;
  • inflammation.

All these manifestations are interrelated. Edema occurs due to inflammation. Often against the background of osteochondrosis, jamming of nerve endings develops, severe pain, numbness of the extremities appears. Patient movements are limited.

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It is important!

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If the treatment is not started in time, the jammed nerve endings gradually die off, a person can become disabled with disabilities. Such a result can not be tolerated, therefore anti-inflammatory agents of non-steroidal origin are administered immediately.

Action of NSAIDs

Most nonsteroidal drugs have both anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Some act directly on the receptors in the affected area. Others disable the pain center of the brain.

Why is it important to get rid of the painful syndrome in a timely manner? People who once faced the problem of osteochondrosis, know how rapidly the disease develops in the acute period.

Because of severe pain, a person can not normally sit, walk, sleep. Chronic fatigue provokes a number of other health problems.

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In acute osteochondrosis, the primary task of the treating doctor is to relieve pain with painkillers and anti-inflammatory drugs of non-steroid origin.

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Do not recommend their long-term reception. Strong drugs are contraindicated in the development of infectious diseases.

They mask the true symptoms of the disease, so it is so important not to engage in self-medication, and immediately after finding unpleasant sensations to go to the attending physician to make the correct diagnosis.

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It is important!

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Treatment is always prescribed only by a doctor. You should not be lightheaded about problems with your back, they are fraught with serious negative consequences. In the treatment, an integrated approach is always used, so one can not do without anesthetics.

Varieties of anti-inflammatory non-steroid drugs

The most popular among doctors and patients are the following NSAIDs:

  • diclofenac;
  • butadione;
  • acetylsalicylic acid;
  • indomethacin;
  • ibuprofen;
  • naproxen;
  • NSAIDs of the new generation.

Each of the above means has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. Only a doctor can determine which medication to treat a particular patient. He assesses the effectiveness of the pharmacological drug, the presence of side effects, negative consequences, the individual reaction of the body to the active substance.

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It is important!

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Patients should not confuse the trade names of popular drugs and the name of the active substance. Many pharmaceutical corporations produce products similar in effect and composition, setting different prices. It is equally important to pay attention to the dosage of the active substance.

Diclofenac and preparations on its basis

Diclofenac - one of the most popular drugs, which is used by modern doctors. He struggles with articular pain and inflammatory processes in the cartilaginous, soft tissues.

High efficiency, long-term effect - the advantages of this tool in the treatment of osteochondrosis. With prolonged uncontrolled admission, diclofenac negatively affects the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, the liver.

It is based on the release of such famous drugs as Dicloberl, Orthofen, Naklofen, Voltaren.

Medicines are offered in the form of tablets, solution for injections, ointments. An additional effect is the simultaneous use of the drug for external and internal use.

A weighty advantage of all diclofenac-based products is their relatively low cost. To achieve the desired effect, it is necessary to apply it strictly according to the scheme proposed by the doctor.

Diclofenac is allowed to be used in combination with other anti-inflammatory, analgesic drugs. In the acute period, the formulation is administered in the form of injections, with prolonged therapy, tablets are prescribed.

Butadione

Butadione is not the most popular drug. This anti-inflammatory drug is rarely prescribed by doctors for the treatment of a prenostochondrosis, because it has a mass of adverse reactions.

It can be used if other medications fail or the patient has an individual intolerance. Despite numerous contra-indications and precautions, this means successfully fights with its problem.

Back pain, inflammation stops, the patient returns to normal.

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It is important!

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Butadione can not be assigned to itself, because in 45% of cases it leads to undesirable consequences. Disturbances are observed from the gastrointestinal tract, cardiovascular system. The medicine has a bad effect on the bone marrow, provoking the development of anemia, various tumor processes.

Acetylsalicylic acid

Familiar to the older generation since childhood, aspirin is rarely used today in the fight against osteochondrosis, but the doctors of the "old school" continue to appoint it. This anti-inflammatory and anesthetic agent removes unpleasant sensations for a short period, has antipyretic effect.

Patients who are prescribed acetylsalicylic acid as a remedy for osteochondrosis, you need to know that this drug dilutes the blood. It is often used as a prophylaxis for thrombosis, but with the abuse of aspirin, internal bleeding is not excluded.

Indomethacin

One of the most powerful anti-inflammatory non-steroidal agents for fighting osteochondrosis is indomethacin. Preparations based on this active ingredient are released in the form of ointments and tablets.

The effect manifests itself immediately after administration, the patient feels considerable relief. Another advantage of the drug is a prolonged effect. Indomethacin is recommended for patients in an acute condition.

It is undesirable to take for a long time, because the agent negatively affects the gastric mucosa, provokes neurotoxic reactions.

Against the background of its reception, there are often annoying headaches, dizziness, nausea. Doctors are aware of such side effects, so they are cautious about such remedies.

Ibuprofen

One of the most popular now anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipyretics is ibuprofen. Preparations on its basis are prescribed even to children aged 1 month to combat high body temperature.

In the treatment of osteochondrosis, this drug is also in demand, but in an acute period, when the patient is in great pain, he is not particularly effective. During this period it is more expedient to take stronger means, and ibuprofen will be suitable during the recovery.

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Trade names of medicines with this active substance are Nurofen, Ibupron, Ibufen, Advil. These medicines are popular, they can often be found in pharmacies. Pay attention to the dosage of the active ingredient in one tablet.

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The more it is, the longer the effect will be. Ibuprofen is one of the safest NSAIDs, so it is often prescribed.

Naproxen

The substance naproxen is used to eliminate the pain syndrome. The anti-inflammatory effect of this agent is negligible. It is used to treat osteochondrosis in an acute period.

The medicine has a considerable list of side effects, negatively affects the gastrointestinal tract. To avoid such effects, it is recommended to use Naproxen in the form of an ointment for external use.

The active substance comes through the skin directly to the focus of inflammation, it has its positive effect there.

This remedy often causes allergic reactions. If you use it in the form of an ointment, before the first application, perform an allergotest.

To do this, a small amount of cream should be applied to the skin, followed by a reaction.

If within a few hours on the surface of the skin there are no rashes, redness, peeling, then you can apply the compound on your back.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs of a new generation

Modern pharmaceuticals are constantly evolving. At large domestic and foreign enterprises, new unique tools for the treatment of osteochondrosis are being developed.

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Numerous NSAIDs of the new generation are already on sale, which have a pronounced effect, high efficiency, and are characterized by the absence of side effects.

This category includes Nimesulid, Movalis, Xefokam and many others. They can not be called absolutely safe, but in comparison with traditional means these medicines win in many respects.

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It is important!

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Regardless of how extensive the list of contraindications is indicated in the instructions for the use of NSAIDs, they can be used for the treatment of osteochondrosis only on the advice of a doctor. self-medication is fraught with serious consequences.

Along with the above-mentioned means for achieving positive results in treatment, it is necessary to use a set of other measures - exercise therapy, correction of nutrition, use of orthopedic mattresses, seats, special corsets. Having set up a way of life, you will feel considerable relief, forget about the annoying problem forever.

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A source: https://spinous.ru/diseases/osteochondrosis/nesteroidnye-protivovospalitelnye-sredstva-pri-osteokhondroze.html

Anti-inflammatory drugs for osteochondrosis

The development of osteochondrosis is based on the destruction of bone tissue, intervertebral joints and ligaments, as well as surrounding soft tissues.

The process of degradation is joined and inflammatory reaction, which is accompanied by swelling and irritation of nerve fibers and blood vessels. All this contributes to the development of pain syndrome.

That is why anti-inflammatory drugs in osteochondrosis play such an important role.

The inflammatory reactions are also reduced by glucocorticosteroid hormones, which can not be used for an extended period, because they affect the endocrine organs and systems.

Mechanism of action of NSAIDs

The choice of a specific drug is performed

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs or NSAIDs) affect certain substances within the body, thus, suppressing pain sensitivity and impulse transmission from the peripheral receptors to the host the brain. In addition to anesthetic action, this group of drugs has several other effects, the severity of which depends on the specific medicine:

  • anti-inflammatory;
  • antipyretic;
  • decongestant.

Overview of preparations

Tablets and injections

When choosing a specific name for the treatment of osteochondrosis, the stage of the disease, the presence of concomitant pathologies, age and other individual characteristics of the patient should be taken into account.

Analgin

The most popular anti-inflammatory drug in tablets is analgin. However, this medicine is not used in European countries.

This is due, first of all, to the large number of possible side effects, which often occur with prolonged use.

In addition, it is more depressing pain, with only a slight anti-inflammatory effect.

Diclofenac

With pathological changes in the musculoskeletal system, Diclofenac has proved to be quite successful. This active ingredient is a component of the following tablets:

Orthophene, active ingredient Diclofenac

  • Voltaren;
  • Diklak;
  • Remetan;
  • Diklobene;
  • Diclomax;
  • Orthophene;
  • Flotac;
  • Diclofen.

This medicine perfectly removes the inflammatory reaction and reduces pain. The duration of its action reaches 36 hours, but to achieve the greatest effect, it is better to take it more often at a dose of 75-150 mg.

It is enough to use the prolonged form once during the day.

Aspirin

Acetylsalicylic acid is a popular anti-inflammatory drug in osteochondrosis, since it helps to cope not only with pain in the back and spine, but also effectively eliminates migraine. The latter often accompanies damage to the cervical spine and is a consequence of impaired blood supply to the brain. This substance is the main constituent of the following drugs:

An analgesic-antipyretics of a combined composition

  • Bufferin;
  • Sedalgin;
  • Citramon;
  • Ascofen;
  • Aspen.

Take it should be also three times a day for the whole tablet.

Included in the composition of combined drugs in addition to aspirin, sedatives reduce mental discomfort associated with prolonged pain syndrome.

Butadione

Butadion is a more effective anti-inflammatory drug than listed above.

Due to the fact that this drug is stronger, its independent use is not recommended.

Most often, appoint a drug, r medicine three times a day. In this case, the course of reception should not be too long.

Indomethacin

This drug is most effective in osteochondrosis due to the pronounced anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect. To achieve maximum effect, take it for a long period.

Nimesulide

Nimesulide is a fairly new anti-inflammatory drug used for osteochondrosis. From other listed drugs, it is characterized by high efficiency and almost complete absence of side effects. It is the main active substance of a number of drugs:

Nimesil, the active substance Nimesulide

  • Floiled;
  • Nimesil;
  • Nyz;
  • Aulin;
  • Nemux;
  • Aponyl.

The usual dosage is 100 mg twice a day.

Ketoprofen

Ketoprofen, which is a part of ketonal, can very quickly and effectively eliminate pain syndrome, however, it has little anti-inflammatory effect. Therefore, this drug is most often used for exacerbation of osteochondrosis for the elimination of symptoms. Take it better by 100 mg, but not more than three times during the day.

Local funds

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs used for topical administration are less effective. However, this way of using drugs can minimize the likelihood of side effects.

With an unexpressed pain syndrome and the initial stages of inflammation, the application of a cream or gel to the affected area, it is quite enough.

With prolonged use of such drugs, local allergic reactions may occur, accompanied by local redness and itching.

The most popular are the following ointments with anti-inflammatory action:

Butadin Ointment

  • Indometacin 10%;
  • Fastum-gel;
  • Artrum;
  • Bystrumgel;
  • Butadione;
  • Dolgit cream;
  • Voltaren;
  • Emulgel;
  • Nize gel.

All these gels, ointments and creams should be applied to the affected area, rubbing with massaging movements to increase the penetration depth of the active substance.

Rules for the administration of NSAIDs

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for osteochondrosis should be taken according to the following rules:

  • the frequency of admission is 2-3, but no more than 4 times a day;
  • the tablet can be chewed or dissolved in water;
  • should take NSAIDs after meals or during it;
  • Do not use the medication for more than a week without a specialist's opinion;
  • for a specific dose, consult a physician.

Contraindications

Anti-inflammatory drugs for osteochondrosis, especially when taken for a long time, can adversely affect many body systems. There are a number of conditions against which the use of NSAIDs in osteochondrosis is contraindicated:

  1. Allergic reactions, in particular, the development of so-called aspirin asthma or other reactions of the immune system to take any analgesics.
  2. Diseases of the digestive system, in particular ulcerative lesions of the stomach, intestines and inflammatory changes.
  3. Violation of blood clotting, when the formation of blood clots is difficult in response to damage to the vessel wall.
  4. Renal failure and dysfunction of hepatic tissue.
  5. Pregnancy.
  6. Lactation.

Additional contraindications for the use of local drugs are:

  • wetting dermatoses;
  • eczema;
  • violation of the integrity of the skin;
  • infection.

If a patient suffering from osteochondrosis has previously been diagnosed with any chronic disease, it is necessary to visit a physician before using NSAIDs.

on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

Side effects

Anti-inflammatory in osteochondrosis can affect various organs, but the mucous membrane of the intestine and stomach are most affected. With prolonged intake of tablets, chronic gastritis is often exacerbated, and ulcers or gastrointestinal bleeding may occur.

Other complications that develop against the background of long-term use of anti-inflammatory drugs are:

  • dyspeptic phenomena (flatulence, abdominal pain, diarrhea, nausea);
  • headache and dizziness;
  • mental agitation;
  • bleeding;
  • renal failure, manifested by edema, a violation of filtration;
  • oppression hemopoiesis.

Due to the fact that anti-inflammatory drugs for osteochondrosis are an integral part of therapy, it is advisable to choose drugs that have minimal side effects.

Such modern preparations usually include celecoxib, meloxicam and rofecoxib.

With severe symptoms of the disease, you should combine NSAIDs for systemic application with topical application of gels or creams.

A source: http://pozvonki.com/preparaty/protivovospalitelnye/

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for cervical osteochondrosis: side effects

With violations in the spine caused by osteochondrosis, special substances in the body signal that there is an appearance of the disease and need help. The signal is back pain.

] The body responds to breakdowns by inflammatory processes. To begin treatment it is necessary to remove inflammation and pain first. NSAIDs cope with these tasks.

Nonsteroid drugs do not contain hormones, and, therefore, do not cause diseases such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension.

They are good at relieving pain. In terms of effectiveness, they are comparable to narcotic analgesics. But unlike them do not cause dependence.

Mechanism of action of NSAIDs

Preparations of NSAIDs anesthetize and reduce or relieve the inflammatory process. Inflammation in tissues occurs with the participation of the enzyme cyclooxygenase, drugs block its effect.

The enzyme of cyclooxygenesis is found in the body of two species. The enzyme of the first type is short for COX-1. It affects the work of internal organs: regulates renal blood flow and platelet function.

COX-1 is involved in the protective reaction of the gastric mucosa from excessive amounts of hydrochloric acid. Vessels of the mucous membrane of the stomach and duodenum expand, thanks to the substances in the synthesis of which it is involved.

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COX-2 is an enzyme of the second type. In tissues with damage, he produces mediators of pain and inflammation.

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NSAIDs in their action on the body are divided into:

Medicines of the new generation

The action of the selective group of drugs blocks the enzyme COX-2. The selective effect of drugs makes them more tolerable.

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Benefits:

  • There is a direct removal of the pain and inflammatory factor. At the same time, the danger to the gastric mucosa associated with the COX-1 depression is not created or minimized.
  • Medicines are used, including for the treatment of joints. NSAIDs of the nonselective group adversely affect the cells of the interarticulate cartilage. The selective group of drugs does not have this drawback.

In the list of medicines:

  • Meloksikam- removes inflammation, fever and pain syndrome. Under the supervision of a doctor, the use is permissible for a long time.
  • Celecoxide- With osteochondrosis and arthrosis successfully relieves the condition, relieves pain and inflammation. Side effects on the digestive system are not seen.
  • Nimesulide - reduces pain, lowers heat, removes inflammation. As a result, the mobility of the problem area increases.
  • Xefokam - has a strong analgesic effect, there is no addiction.

Review of the best

  1. Diclofenacis one of the most common drugs in the non-selective group. Anesthetizes and relieves inflammation. It is a part of a whole list of medicines, as the main active substance.

    It:

    • Diklobene,
    • Diklak,
    • Dicloran,
    • Orthofen,
    • Voltaren and others.

    Combines with analgesics, increases their analgesic effect.

    Pregnant women, patients with peptic ulcer and children, this drug is not prescribed.

  2. Butadione- Non-steroidal nonselective drug in the form of ointment. Reduces pain, relieves edema and inflammation. It is applied locally. After use, the pain in the statutes disappears while walking and resting. Apply a thin layer in the place of the focus of inflammation. The course of treatment is up to ten days. Pregnant women are not prescribed in the first and third trimester.
    There are side effects:
    • itching,
    • swelling,
    • peeling
    • eczema.
  3. Aspirinon the chemical composition refers to salicylates. Apply for various kinds of pain and fever.
    Pregnancy, gastritis, children's age, risk of bleeding - contraindications.
  4. Naproxen- the main active substance is a derivative of propionic acid. Effective in diseases of the spine, anesthetize, relieve inflammation. Pregnancy, childhood and gastritis is a contraindication to the use of the drug.
  5. Indomethacin- the drug belongs to a non-selective group. Has a pronounced effect of analgesic and anti-inflammatory.
    Apply very carefully, because exacerbation of the gastric mucosa can manifest quickly. Do not appoint pregnant women, children under 6 years old and nursing mothers.
  6. Nimesulide- a class of sulfonanilides. Selective drug. COX-1 depresses very little. It has antioxidant properties.
    Assign for arthrosis, osteoporosis, various pains, especially paroxysmal, because after application, the pain recedes after 20 minutes. Side effects: drowsiness, nausea, headache. Contraindications: children's age, pregnancy, peptic ulcer.

External application

  1. Ketoprofen Gel- The drug relieves pain, heat and swelling. Apply in case of acute pain, if ligaments or muscles are affected, osteochondrosis of the spine. Relieves pain in the joints. During application, it is absorbed slowly.

    Do not appoint pregnant women, patients with diseases of the stomach, liver and in childhood.

  2. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Ibuprofen- quickly eliminates pain syndrome, reduces edema and relieves redness.

    Applied with diseases of the support apparatus. Ointment in most cases does not cause side effects. Contraindication is the individual intolerance of the constituent components of the ointment.

  3. Indomethacin- relieves pain, edema.

    Anti-inflammatory action is indicated after a week of use. Assign with pain in the spine, inflammation of the joints and in soft tissues.

    Contraindications: failures in the work of the stomach, liver, hemopoiesis, the first half of pregnancy, children's age and lactation.

With cervical osteochondrosis

In case of illness, the doctor prescribes a course of treatment from the following set of non-steroid preparations:

  • Ibuprofen - does not affect cartilage, is contraindicated in gastritis,
  • Diclofenac,
  • Naproxen,
  • Voltaren,
  • Indomethacin,
  • Nimesulide,
  • Nurofen,
  • Dimexide - as an analgesic compress.

Rules for taking steroid and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for treatment

  • Due to the fact that drugs can cause stomach diseases, taking pills is mandatory after eating. This is especially true for non-steroidal preparations of a non-selective group.
  • Sometimes, along with tablets, they drink Almagel, insuring the gastric mucosa.
  • Ointments of this group are used, not exceeding the norm, because they also cause gastritis.
  • Do not independently prolong the prescribed treatment course.
  • Steroid drugs are used strictly according to the doctor's prescription, because they have many side effects. More often they are used in the treatment of the lumbar department in the form of injections.

Contraindications

Many drugs, especially the non-selective group, have contraindications:

  • pregnancy, especially the first half,
  • children's age to six years, some up to twelve,
  • ulcerative diseases and gastritis,
  • Serious violations of the liver, kidneys, sometimes - the heart.

Side effects

The first group of drugs, belonging to the non-selective group, depresses along with the substances, causing pain and inflammation also those that provide protection of the gastric mucosa from destruction by acid.Therefore, there is a possibility of gastritis and ulcers.

A source: http://OsteoHondroza.net/medikamenty/preparaty/npvs-pri-osteohondroze.html

Effective treatment of osteochondrosis of NSAIDs of new generation

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for osteochondrosis are irreplaceable, because they possess necessary pharmacological properties, help to reduce pain, reduce inflammatory processes. But they are caused by some contraindications and have side effects, so use this group of drugs is only necessary for the appointment of a medical specialist.

Therapeutic properties of drugs

NSAIDs are effective in the treatment of many diseases, they are characterized by a complex effect on the body, they affect the focus of pathology. They help to remove pain syndromes, reduce inflammation and lower body temperature.

In the composition of the drug there are no hormones, so they are called non-steroid.

Widely used for the treatment of vertebral column pathologies, as it involves nerve endings, and the drug is able to block pain.

Therefore, with cervical osteochondrosis, often such a doctor is appointed by a doctor.

For convenience and high efficiency, the drugs are available in various dosage forms.

The most common are tablets and solutions for intravenous administration, which provide a rapid therapeutic effect.

In addition, there are candles, ointments and gels, which have an analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect.

NSAIDs with osteochondrosis have the following advantages:

  • complex influence on the whole body, help not only to eliminate pain, but also relieve inflammation and puffiness;
  • do not have a negative impact on the human body;
  • characterized by a wide range of activities for people of different ages;
  • drugs do not have a very large list of contraindications.

Depending on the composition and therapeutic effect of this group of medicines is divided into the following types:

  1. Anti-inflammatory - such properties are mainly possessed by: Diclofenac, Indomethacin, Phenylbutazone.
  2. Antipyretic - effective for infectious and colds. Known representatives are Acetylsalicylic acid, Nimesulide.
  3. Painkillers - are considered the most popular, are used for treatment not only for cervical osteochondrosis, but also for the defeat of other parts of the spine, joints, muscles, CNS disorders.
  4. The pronounced anti-aggregation property - helps non-steroid medications to prevent the development of thrombi, restore blood circulation.

When to apply and contraindications to use

Nonsteroid drugs are used in various pathological processes, accompanied by fever, swelling, inflammatory reactions and painful sensations.

More often they are used in case of a lesion of the spinal column, with renal colic, joint ailments, neurological pathologies, severe headaches.

In addition, such drugs prevent thrombosis, so they are used for preventive purposes against myocardial infarction and stroke.

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Do not use medicines for serious heart pathologies, impaired liver and kidney function, ulcerative formations in the gastrointestinal tract.

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Means contraindicated in pregnancy, feeding a child, as they can cause abnormal changes in the fetus and disrupt its normal development.

In case of individual intolerance, NSAIDs should also not be used.

Side effects

Use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs as directed by a medical professional, since they have contraindications. Therefore, the course of therapy begins with a minimum dose, which is gradually increased depending on the patient's condition.

Often preparations for the treatment of osteochondrosis are prescribed for a long course, so after a certain time, you need to take a break, so as not to harm the body and not reduce the efficiency medicines.

The main side effects of non-steroidal drugs are:

  1. Changing the structure and composition of the blood. This is due to a special function of the drug - to reduce thrombosis and clotting, which can cause hemorrhage.
  2. NSAIDs adversely affect the mucosa, causing various diseases of the stomach and duodenum (gastritis, ulcers).
  3. Allergic reaction, accompanied by a rash, reddening of the skin, itching, Quincke's edema is possible and in severe cases anaphylactic shock.

Nonsteroid funds of new generation

Many diseases, including various types of osteochondrosis, require a prolonged intake of medicinal products. drugs, which are caused by a negative effect on the body, can cause adverse reactions and have contraindications.

The main advantage of this group of drugs is the lack of habituation, high therapeutic effect and the removal of pain for a long time.

The most common and popular are the following anti-inflammatory drugs for osteochondrosis of a new generation:

  1. Movalis is an effective remedy, helps fight pain syndromes, reduces inflammation and swelling. It is allowed for a long course of therapy. Produced in various dosage forms - tablets, injectable solutions, ointments, suppositories. It is used only for the doctor's prescription.
  2. Xefokam is a highly effective remedy for osteochondrosis of the cervical spine. It is characterized by analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. The drug is not addictive, can be used for a long time, helps to stop severe attacks of pain, does not affect the nervous system.
  3. Celecoxib - a good drug, is used to treat pathologies of the spine, joints, is also shown in renal colic, injuries and bruises, accompanied by pain. Tablets can be consumed for a long time without having a negative effect on the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract. Appointed medical specialist, have minor contraindications and side effects.
  4. Nimesulide - an indispensable tool for the treatment of diseases of the musculoskeletal system. It is characterized by a high therapeutic effect, markedly reduces inflammatory reactions, and painful syndromes. The drug does not cause drug dependence, it is claimed in the therapy of the spine, joints, improving their structure, strength and mobility.

List of non-steroid drugs

The use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in osteochondrosis is considered the most widespread and is caused by a high therapeutic effect, comprehensively affecting the outbreak disease. The most popular in the treatment of this ailment are the following medicines:

  1. Diclofenac - a powerful anti-inflammatory drug, has a high analgesic effect, reduces inflammation and swelling. You can not eat for a long time, because it is expressed by the presence of contraindications, adversely affecting the work of the liver, worsens the general condition. Contraindicated in pregnancy, child feeding, blood disease and asthma.
  2. Indomethacin is an effective agent for the treatment of chronic and acute diseases of the musculoskeletal system, kidney pathologies. Widely used in injuries, bruises. Has a good analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. It is determined by the presence of contraindications and side effects, it is not recommended for children under 14 years of age. It is prescribed by a specialist, the duration of the course is individual for each person, depending on the stage, the course of the disease, the presence of complications.
  3. Tenoxicam - has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic effect. Tablets are used for osteochondrosis, arthritis and other diseases of the musculoskeletal system. Therapeutic effect persists for 24 hours, providing effective elimination of symptoms. The drug can not be taken alone, because there are side effects and contraindications. To use Tenoxicam is recommended under the supervision of a physician. Pregnant women, nursing mothers, people with a violation of hematopoies means is contraindicated.

Additional resources

In addition to the listed medicines, doctors recommend:

  1. Ketoprofen - positively affects the general condition of the body in the treatment of many joint and bone diseases. Has a high therapeutic effect, helps to stop pain syndromes, reduces swelling and inflammatory processes in pathology. Used drugs for osteochondrosis of the lumbar region, arthrosis, osteoporosis and other pathologies. The drug is characterized by a large list of contraindications and side effects, therefore it is used only under the supervision of a specialized specialist. It is not recommended to use people with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, liver, hemopoiesis, during pregnancy and feeding of the baby.
  2. Dexketoprofen is a modern medicinal preparation from osteochondrosis and other pathologies accompanied by pain syndromes and inflammatory processes of the spine. Provides a good analgesic effect and reduces swelling. The therapeutic effect occurs only 30 minutes after ingestion and lasts about 6 hours. Contraindicated remedy for individual intolerance, pregnancy, ailments of hematopoiesis, feeding the baby, stomach and duodenal ulcer.
  3. Ibuprofen is a good antipyretic agent, often used for colds. If you increase the dosage, it has analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. It is characterized by the presence of contraindications and side effects. You can not use women during pregnancy and feeding, in addition, in violation of the gastrointestinal tract. You can use it for children as prescribed by your doctor.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have a high therapeutic effect, and are therefore widely used to treat various pathologies.

A source: https://OrtoCure.ru/pozvonochnik/osteohondroz/npvs-primenenie.html

Nvs with osteochondrosis

Nothing better than non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), the treatment of osteochondrosis has not yet been invented by mankind. However, even a schoolboy now knows that there is no medicine capable of curing.

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are designed to eliminate inflammation and pain caused by degenerative degenerative changes in the spinal column.

Thanks to these funds is removed, and for a while a person feels healthy.

Causes of the disease

Our spine is upright in the upright position. He is called upon to supply all the tissues of the spinal column with the blood and nutrients that she carries with her.

Muscles - this is a kind of pump, driving blood into the smallest capillaries, penetrating into the most inaccessible places of our body, which are the intervertebral disks.

Well, blood can not flow in sufficient quantity into the cartilaginous tissue of the intervertebral discs.

Without enough food, the disks dry out, the vertebrae sag, and severe pain occurs. Muscles adjacent to the problem area are spasmodic, interfering with access to blood.

In this area, stagnation forms and, as a result, inflammation. And where the inflammation, there and, and even more squeezing the nerve endings. Pain syndrome is increasing, and a person is forced to consult a doctor.

component of complex therapy

Without them, treatment is impossible, and they do their job well. Modern NSAIDs have been very indispensable for a long time in the complex treatment of osteochondrosis.

They eliminate inflammation and swelling and, importantly, relieve pain syndrome. What is the principle of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs?

  • NSAIDs block the action of the enzyme cyclooxygenase, or COX. This enzyme has several varieties. The enzyme COX-2 is responsible for the formation of inflammatory processes in places of trouble. A COX-1 protects the gastric mucosa and intestines from decay.
  • NSAIDs of the old generation blocked the action of both COX-1 and COX-2, therefore long-term use entailed, as a side effect, problems with the gastrointestinal tract. In addition, they influenced the reagent state of the blood, and they could only be taken under the supervision of a doctor, periodically doing a general blood test.
  • NSAIDs of the new generation oppress only the action of the enzyme COX-2, because they have almost no side effects. And yet it is better to take them for their intended purpose and under the supervision of a doctor.

Means of the old generation

The appearance of such drugs of a new generation does not mean at all that the drugs of the older generation are withdrawn from use.

No, they are effective enough and in demand to this day, and we will try to give a brief description of the most applicable of them:

  • - is issued as a component of preparations in various forms. These are injections, and tablets, and a component of many ointments, and rectal suppositories: Voltaren, Diclac, Diclaberl, Orthofen, Naklofen. Take the drug for a long time is not recommended, a maximum of 5-7 days. It does its job well, but it has side effects. For people with gastrointestinal problems, it is better to take rectally or injections. Very carefully used for people with nervous and mental disorders.
  • - the old reliable agent in the tablet form of 200 mg. You can take in the period of exacerbation up to 4 times a day. Actively fights against inflammation and effectively anesthetizes.
  • "Ketoprofen" - is prescribed for a severe pain syndrome. Rather an anesthetic than an anti-inflammatory drug. But with the pain of coping easily. Used in the form of tablets, injections, in ointments and rectal suppositories.
  • "Naproksen" - the action of the drug is similar to the previous one. Very effective analgesic. Action on the gastrointestinal tract is minimal.

New tools

As we have already said, the new generation of NSAIDs is more sparing and safe. Effects of side effects are minimized. And the effectiveness is not inferior, and sometimes exceeds, NPVS old generation.

The replacement of old drugs with new ones is due to their better tolerability and the absence of side effects.

The best of them we present to you, they are:

  • Is a wonderful remedy, with almost no side effects. Actively fights against inflammation and is no less active with pain. Produced in tablets and in the form of rectal suppositories.
  • "Xefokam" - a very effective analgesic drug prolonged action. At 12 o'clock you can forget about the pain. Anti-inflammatory properties are less pronounced. Produced in the form of tablets and injections, in ampoules in a dry form.
  • "Nyz "Nimesulide" - a group of new generation drugs, providing an active anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect, very actively used in modern therapy,.

Attention! Do not self-medicate, you should consult a doctor before using this or that medication!

In conclusion, I want to dispel the myth that special preparations are needed to treat the spine, which are different from the drugs needed for treatment.

This opinion has no basis. The etiology of the disease of any segment of the spine is the same, and the treatment will not fundamentally differ. Another thing when choosing. But this is the topic of another article.

Denial of responsibility

The information in the articles is intended only for general reading and should not be used for self-diagnosis of health problems or for therapeutic purposes.

This article is not a substitute for medical advice from a doctor (neurologist, therapist).

Please consult your doctor first to know the exact cause of your health problem.

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A source: http://osteohondrosy.net/npvs-pri-osteokhondroze.html

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