What drugs are used to treat gastritis and stomach ulcers?

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Treatment of gastritis and stomach ulcers is carried out in a complex way with the use of medicines, diet and traditional medicine. These diseases are the most common types of inflammatory condition of the gastric mucosa. Ineffective treatment of gastritis or its absence can lead to the development of ulcers.

Content:
  • Treatment Scheme
  • Treatment of gastritis by medicinal means
  • Treatment of an ulcer by a medicamentous method
  • Treatment of stomach diseases with folk remedies
  • Treatment of gastritis
  • Treatment of ulcers
  • Diet
  • Self-medication
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Treatment Scheme

Depending on the symptoms of gastritis and peptic ulcer, the attending physician prescribes appropriate treatment. It has the following thrust:

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  • relief of pain;
  • reduction to the level of hydrochloric acid and pepsin;
  • disposal of pathogenic microorganisms;
  • stimulation of motor function of the stomach;
  • Suppression of attacks of nausea and vomiting.

Treatment scheme is individual. It takes into account the state of health of the patient, age indicators, stage of damage to the stomach, localization and the form of the disease. In the complex in the treatment of gastritis and ulcers, several methods are used: medication therapy, dietary therapy, traditional medicine. The dosage of drugs and the time taken depends on the form of the inflammation and the complicating factors.

Treatment of gastritis by medicinal means

The duration of treatment of gastritis lasts from 3 weeks to a month. Drugs for gastritis include:

  1. Means of enveloping action. Among them are Almagel, Fosfalugel, Maalox, Gastal. These drugs are aimed at protecting the damaged mucosa.
  2. Antibacterial preparations. These are Amoxicillin, Metronidazole, Amoxiclav, Furazolidone, Clarithromycin and others. Antibiotics are used only after the detection of pathogenic microorganisms that cause gastric ulcers. The most common cause of the development of the disease is the microorganism Helicobacter pylori.
  3. Preparations aimed at suppressing the production of hydrochloric acid (Omeprazole, Omez, Ranitidine). These drugs suppress painful symptoms.
  4. With pain and spasms, drugs of spasmolytic and analgesic action are used. Among them, Metacin, Platifillin, No-shpa.
  5. Gastroprotectors. The use of drugs De-nol, Bismuth, Venter promotes the protection of the mucosa, which is in an inflamed state, due to the irritating effect of gastric juice with a high content of hydrochloric acid.
  6. Enzymes. Among them are Mezim, Festal, Pangrol, Gastal. The active substances of these drugs improve the activity of the gastrointestinal tract.
  7. Hormonal drugs that additionally protect the stomach and increase the effectiveness of all therapeutic actions. Specialists usually appoint cytotec.
  8. To suppress severe vomiting, appoint Metoclopramide or Cerucal.

Treatment of an ulcer by a medicamentous method

The main principle of antiulcer therapy is a comprehensive approach. When treating ulcers, it is necessary to use drugs that neutralize the negative impact of all factors that cause the disease. To get the most efficiency from treatment, doctors prescribe the following medicines:

  1. Preparations of antibacterial action. They are aimed at the destruction of pathogenic bacteria, which include Helicobacter pylori. This group includes Metronidazole and other medicines.
  2. Blockers and inhibitors of proton pump. This group is responsible for the production of hydrochloric acid. They include Ranitidine, Omeprazole, Rabeprazole.
  3. Antacid preparations aimed at rapid reduction of the acidity index. From heartburn helps Fosfalugel, Almagel, Maalox.
  4. Prokinetics, aimed at speeding up the processes of eliminating food, eliminating nausea and vomiting. They include Cerukal, Motilium.
  5. To relieve pain symptoms, antispasmodics are used (Papaverin, No-shpa).

Important! What medications to take and how to take, especially in case of illness in children, is decided by the attending physician after receiving the results of all the examinations and stating the exact diagnosis.

Treatment of stomach diseases with folk remedies

Treatment of gastritis and gastric ulcer with folk remedies is not the main way to influence the disease. Methods of traditional medicine can only serve as a supplement to medical therapy in adults.

Treatment of gastritis

For the treatment of gastritis apply such recipes:

  1. 100 grams of lettuce leaves to grind well and pour 1 liter of boiling water. During the day, keep the liquid in a closed container. The liquid is filtered and drunk to 100 ml twice a day for half an hour before a meal. It is allowed to use the infusion month. Infusion is effective in the chronic form of gastritis.
  2. 3 tbsp. l. fresh sea-buckthorn berries pour 250 ml of water and boil for 10 minutes. Ready to boil filtered. Add to it 3 tbsp. l. honey and mix thoroughly. Take on an empty stomach for 1 hour. l. This drink helps with inflammation in the stomach.
  3. From 2 potato tubers squeeze the juice and drink on an empty stomach. After using the drug is recommended to lie down. Take food not earlier than 1 hour. Duration of admission is 1 month.
  4. 10 grams of licorice root to grind, put in a thermos bottle and pour 1 liter of boiling water. Insist liquid during the day. Fluid strain. The finished product is consumed 100 ml before meals. Treatment is 2 courses for 15 days with a break of 5 days. The agent is indicated for gastritis with a high acidity index.
  5. With gastritis erosive form is effective honey solution. For its preparation 2 tbsp. l. Honey dissolve in 250 ml of warm water and mix well. Drink a glass every day for 14 days.
  6. One glass of honey to heat a little. 5 large aloe leaves to grind into a gruel. Ingredients to connect. Take 1 tbsp. l. before eating. Keep refrigerated. Honey and aloe effectively combat the manifestations of gastritis.

Treatment of ulcers

Treatment of gastric ulcers with folk methods, especially herbs, but in combination with medication therapy, helps to normalize the impaired functions of the stomach. To do this, you can use:

  1. Herbal collection. In equal proportions, mix the herb of St. John's wort and the centaury. Pour a lot of half a liter of boiling water. Then the liquid is filtered and taken within a day for 5 approaches. Duration of the course is 10 days.
  2. Boil a large potato tuber in non-salted water. Ready to put the broth in a container and drink half the glass at least 2 times a day. Duration of treatment is 10 days.
  3. Plantain grass, alternatives, celandine, St. John's wort mix in equal proportions. 1 tbsp. l. mixture pour 250 ml of boiling water. Stir the mixture for 2 hours and strain. Take 1 tbsp. l. more than three times a day. This method can be used for 30 days.

Diet

For the effective action of drugs in the treatment of the disease, as well as the normalization of the digestive system, it is recommended to follow the diet in a complex. At the given pathologies it is forbidden to use harmful and irritating food. It includes spicy, salty, fatty, smoked, canned, sweet and confectionery products. It is also worth refraining from rich meat and mushroom broths, food with a high percentage of fiber, salt and sugar. Alcohol, carbonated drinks, coffee and strong tea should be excluded from the diet completely.

The correct diet should include:

  • porridge on the water;
  • baked apples;
  • low-fat yogurts;
  • low-fat meat;
  • soups from vegetables;
  • from sweets it is allowed marmalade, pastille and jelly.

With exacerbation of gastritis, it is recommended to take mucous, enveloping food, for example oatmeal, and drink herbal infusions.

Important! With stomach ulcers and gastritis, you must observe the frequency of food intake, serving sizes, heat treatment temperature and dish temperature when consumed.

Self-medication

Only a doctor can prescribe an individually suitable treatment for each case of gastritis and ulcers. Therapeutic measures should be carried out under the careful supervision of a specialist.

Important! Self-treatment is not allowed. Wrong treatment will not only not be effective, but even dangerous for human health and life.

It is dangerous to take antibacterial drugs, sulfonamides and other medicines without doctor's prescription. Selection of all drugs occurs individually. It is forbidden to self-medicate pregnant women, children and the elderly.

Effective treatment of gastritis and ulcers is possible if the complex of actions is observed. Adherence to all treatment regimens, proper diet and diet, rejection of bad habits, exercise will not only help get rid of stomach diseases, but also improve the condition of the entire body.