Dimexide solution: instructions for use and feedback from people

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Dimexide is a synthetic medicinal product for external use.

It has antibacterial, analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. Very often used in dermatology, as well as with muscle and joint pain.

On this page you will find all information about Dimexide: full instructions for use with this medication, average prices in pharmacies, complete and incomplete analogs of the drug, as well as reviews of people who have already used Dimexide solution. Want to leave your opinion? Please write in the comments.

Clinical and pharmacological group

Anti-inflammatory, analgesic.

Conditions of leave from pharmacies

Available without a prescription.

Price list

How much is the Dimexide solution? The average price in pharmacies is at the level of60 rubles.

Form of issue and composition

Dimexide is available in the form of:

  • concentrate for dermal application 990 mg / ml (bottles 50 and 100 ml);
  • gel 25 and 50% (aluminum tubes of 30 and 40 grams).

Concentrate for the preparation of Dimexide solution contains not less than 99% of dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) in undiluted form.

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Dimexide gel contains DMSO in a concentration of 0.25 mg / g or 0.5 mg / g, as well as nipagin, nipazole, sodium carmellose, purified water.

What it is?

Dimexide is an external drug that is used primarily for the relief of pain and inflammation in diseases of the musculoskeletal system (ODD), as well as to increase the penetration of a number of other drugs into the tissues.

Pharmacological effect

Since the active component of the drug is dimethylsulfoxide, it is characterized by pharmacological effects:

  1. Antiseptic- Destruction of pathogenic (pathogenic) microorganisms (bacteria, viruses and fungi).
  2. Local anesthetizing- Not a marked decrease in all types of sensitivity (including pain) due to the blocking of sensitive nerve endings in tissues.
  3. Anti-inflammatory- a decrease in the severity of the main manifestations of the inflammatory process, namely pain, edema of tissues and hyperemia (redness due to increased blood filling).
  4. Fibrinolytic- dissolution of fibrin deposits in the area of ​​skin damage or inflammation, which hinder the regeneration (healing) of tissues.

Thanks to these abilities, the "Dimexid" medication, the instruction for use confirms this, it moves well inside the dermis and mucous tissues. In addition, it significantly enhances susceptibility, and also facilitates the better movement of other medicines into the underlying tissues. When applying applications or compresses with a solution of "Dimexide", the active ingredient moves to the bloodstream in just 4-5 minutes.

Its maximum concentration will be observed after 4.5-6 hours.

Indications for use

This medication in liquid form is widely used for the treatment of pathologies of the osteoarticular apparatus and in the treatment of skin diseases. Appliques and compresses with a solution have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal effects.

Most often they are recommended for such diseases:

  1. Burns and frostbite;
  2. Infection of the skin with beta-hemolytic streptococcus;
  3. Inflammation of the upper respiratory tract;
  4. Traumatic injuries of joints and soft tissues;
  5. Sprain and ligament rupture;
  6. Dry and wet form of eczema.

In addition, the solution has a high conductivity, allowing medicinal medicines for external use to penetrate deep into soft tissues. This property causes the widespread use of Dimexide in the complex therapy of many diseases.

Contraindications

A list of restrictions for the use of this medication in any of the forms contains such items:

  1. Cataract and glaucoma;
  2. Chronic diseases of the cardiovascular system in the stage of decompensation;
  3. Age is less than 12 years;
  4. The period of bearing of the child and lactation;
  5. Diseases of the hepatobiliary system in chronic and acute form;
  6. Atherosclerotic changes in the vessels;
  7. Individual intolerance to the components of the drug.

Application in pregnancy and lactation

During pregnancy and breast-feeding, Dimexide is contraindicated.

Instructions for use

The instructions for use indicate that Dimexide is available as a concentrate, from which a solution of the necessary concentration is prepared. Applied mainly in the form of aqueous solutions (30-50%) for tampons and compresses. Compress should be applied to the affected areas, capturing the adjacent healthy skin.

  1. With pustular skin diseases apply 40% solution.
  2. With eczema, diffuse streptombermia compresses with 40-30% dimexide solution are recommended.
  3. In the treatment of erysipelas, the drug is used in the form of 30-50% aqueous solution of 50-100 ml 2-3 times a day.
  4. For local anesthesia, 25-50% solution of the drug for compresses is recommended for 100-150 ml 2-3 times a day.
  5. In the treatment of deep burns, bandages with a 20-30% solution are used. If necessary, change the method of application of the recommendation given by the doctor. '
  6. With increased sensitivity of the skin and mucous membranes, as well as when applied to facial skin, 10% to 20% solution of the preparation is used (1-2 parts of dimecid and 9-8 parts of veda, respectively).

How to dilute Dimexide for compress?

In order to dilute Dimexide for compress in most cases use 40-50% dilution, but for sensitive or especially sensitive areas, a solution of weaker concentrations (10 or 30%) is used.

To do this, take distilled or boiled chilled water and mix it with the medicine in the right proportion:

Required solution concentration Volume of water, ml Volume of Dimexide, ml
10% 18 2
20% 8 2
25% 6 2
30% 14 6
40% 6 4
50% 5 5
90% 2 18

Side effects

Side effects from Dimexide solution can be manifested quite often and brightly depending on the individual characteristics of the patient.

In general, the following symptoms are distinguished:

  1. Increased pigmentation;
  2. Nausea and vomiting;
  3. Typical most common allergic reactions in the form of hives, hyperemia, itching, burning, dry skin;
  4. Symptoms of allergy of the middle frequency: contact dermatitis, and also accompanied by itching, eruptions of the erythematous type;
  5. Rare manifestations of allergy: bronchospasm.

When using the gel, the appearance of garlic odor from the mouth is possible. If an overdose of the drug occurs, the treatment is symptomatic, and the place treated with the drug is thoroughly washed.

Dimexide burns with improper use of the drug.

Overdose

In the instructions for overdose cases, ointments and gel are not mentioned, but only the high concentration that can cause a chemical burn is concerned with the solution. Especially it is noticeable on open mucous membranes and with sensitive skin.

If the overdose manifests itself as an allergic reaction, doctors advise taking an antihistamine.

special instructions

Before the application of Dimexide, the instruction recommends a drug test - application of a gel, ointment or diluted solution to a skin site in any area (prefold elbow fold). If there is no redness, burning, itching, the medicine can be used within a day.

In elderly people, the use of this medication should be strictly following the instructions or with a reduction in dosage, especially if external antibacterial agents or NSAIDs are superimposed on dimethyl sulphoxide.

Drug Interactions

Dimexide enhances the effect of ethanol (alcohol inhibits the elimination of the drug) and insulin (with long-term use of the drug, control the level of sugar in the blood). Dimexide enhances the action of acetylsalicylic acid, butadione, digitalis preparations of quinidine, nitroglycerin, antibiotics (streptomycin, monomycin, etc.), sensitizes the body to drugs for anesthesia.

Reviews

We picked up some of the people's comments about the Dimexide solution:

  1. Zina. I applied a mask for hair with Dimexidum. There was a slight burning sensation. I will not say that the hair is so strongly entrenched, but they fall out less, and they began to grow quickly. So the positive effect is definitely there and I will conduct courses twice a year in the off-season such procedures. Once a week - not difficult.
  2. Marina. I used Dimexide with Solcoseryl for wrinkles. A tremendous remedy that helped my skin restore a radiant look. Great result in just one course. In three months I will repeat.
  3. Victoria. The effect of the drug was tested after consulting a mammologist who prescribed Dimexide together with hormonal medications to treat mastopathy. The doctor explained that if there is no effect, you will have to remove the nodules with the help of the operation. The solution applied for 10 days for half an hour. The following diagnostics showed that the resorption of the seals began. In my case, the disease is treatable, I hope that everything will pass without the help of a surgeon.

Analogues

There are no complete analogues of the drug.

Before using analogues, consult your doctor.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Shelf life 2 years. Keep in a dry place, protected from light, out of the reach of children.


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